본 연구는 영유아교육기관의 부모교육에 대한 부모의 인식도, 선호도 및 요구도를 규명하고자 하였다. 본 연구대상은 경남지역 5개 시·군에 소재한 유치원 및 어린이집 재원 자녀의 부모 1,008명이며, 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 영유아교육기관의 부모교육에 대한 인식도는, 부모교육 유형에서 ‘매체 를 통한 교육’을 가장 많이 받은 것으로 인식하고 있고, 부모교육 내용은 ‘자녀와의 효과적인 의사소통에 관한 내용’을 가장 많이 받았으며, 부모교육이 ‘도움이 된다’는 인식이 높았다. 둘째, 부모교육 참여에 대한 부모의 선호도는 부모교육 참여 시 부모가 가장 선호하는 요일은 ‘평일’이고, 교육시간대는 ‘오전 10-12시’ 였다. 또한 부모교육 1회 시 교육시간은 ‘1시간’을 가장 선호하였고, 부모교육 횟수는 ‘한 학기에 1회’를 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 부모교육 유형은 ‘부모 교육전문가에 의한 초청특강’을 가장 선호했으며, 부모교육 내용은 ‘자녀와의 효 과적인 의사소통’을 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부모교육 내용에 대한 부모의 요구도는 ‘자녀와 효과적인 의사소통 방법’에 대한 요구도가 가장 높 게 나타났다. 넷째, 영유아교육기관 유형에 따른 부모교육 내용에 대한 부모의 요구도는 공립유치원 부모들이 사립유치원 부모보다 더 높게 나타났다.

This study aims to classify parents by considering important factors in the management of foodservice for children. An offline survey was conducted by enrolling 583 Korean parents whose children attended public or private kindergartens in Seoul. The important factors required for managing foodservice for children are meal service resources, menu management, and food allergy. Considering these factors, parents were grouped into 3 clusters: the allergy important group, environment important group, and high concern group. Evaluation of the demographic characteristics revealed a significant difference between clusters with respect to type of kindergarten. Parents perceived that a private kitchen is more required than a private dining room, and perceptions about the need for a private kitchen and dining room were significantly different among the clusters. Furthermore, the results reveal significant differences between clusters, when considering the need to support meal service. Therefore, the government needs to consider characteristics of the parent cluster if they plan to support the kindergarten foodservice. We believe that this study can be used as supportive data to establish a working policy.

This study was to investigate the influence of parent attachment, perception and attitudes about family mealtime on the smart phone addiction in adolescents. Study variables were attachment to father, attachment to mother, and perception and attitudes about family mealtimes. Middle school student in Seoul and Kyounggi province participated and total 596 questionnaire were analysed. SPSS WIN 18.0 were used in data analysis. As study results, significant factors influence on smart phone addiction were attachment to father, perception and attitudes about family mealtimes, frequence of family mealtimes, gender, grade, and use of SNS. These variables explained adolescents' smart phone addiction for 28.9% and perception and attitudes about family mealtimes were the variable which show the highest explanation. Smart phone addiction was higher as lower an attachment to father, as lower perception and attitudes about family mealtimes, as lower the frequency of family mealtimes, female student, 3rd grade, and as more use of SNS. It is suggested to develop programs and strategies to increase attachment to father, frequency of family mealtime and perception and attitudes about family mealtimes.

This study is based on parents that have preschool children of age 4~5, and analyzes the perception and parent education demand through parent experience of fire. As a result of the study about perception through parent experience about safety life, safety accidents, safety education of fire, the effect of parents' safety consciousness to fire safety life turned out to be moderate for fathers and large for mothers. The safety education method was mostly done in speaking than experience for fathers, while mothers did education through experience in daily life. Also the difficulties in safety education was lack of educating time for fathers while it was lack of knowledge and methods for mothers. Perception through parent experience of fire safety accidents showed that fathers did not have experience of fire safety accidents while mothers did. The locations perceived by parents where fires mostly occurred showed to be within home for both parents, and both administered first aid in managing fires. Perception through parent experience of fire safety education showed the importance of fire safety education to be important in both parents, and both parents had no experience in fire safety education. Also the fire safety education knowledge acquisition method was TV or the Internet for fathers, while it was participating in seminars or lectures for mothers. Fathers were moderately satisfied of the fire safety education instruction of childhood education centers, while mothers were slightly dissatisfied. For the demand of parent education about fire safety education, fathers were moderate while mothers thought it necessary of parent education necessity. The reason why parent education was needed was to be able to know immediate and prompt measures and first aid treatment in emergency situations for fathers, while it was to figure out the cause of fire safety accidents and prevent it beforehand for mothers. For the education institution of fire safety education, fathers demanded it for safety related institutions while mothers demanded it for children education institutions, and the number of times for parent education was once or twice a year for fathers while it was once a month for mothers. For the parent education instructor of fire safety education, fathers demanded safety education experts while mothers demanded infant teachers that completed the safety education course. For the fire safety education method of parent education, fathers demanded Internet searching while mothers demanded seminars or lectures.

아동, 청소년들의 온라인 게임 이용과 관련된 여러 사회 문제들에 대해 효과적으로 예방, 개 입하기 위해서는 핵심 이해 당사자인 부모의 온라인 게임 인식 및 이와 관련된 부모-자녀 관계 의 속성을 이해할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 아동, 청소년 자녀를 둔 부모를 대상으로 온라인 게임에 대한 인식을 조사하고, 부모가 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 자녀와의 의사소통 방 식이 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 탐색하였다. 이를 위해 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 총 485명의 자료가 분석되었다. 부모의 온라인 게임 인식 유형은 온라인 게임 인식 질문지를 사용 하여 4유형으로 구분하였다. 각 유형별 특성을 비교한 결과, 성별 및 자녀의 온라인 게임 이용 에 대한 태도 및 반응에서 유형별 차이가 있었다. 또한 온라인 게임 인식 유형을 예측하는 변 인을 알아보고자 다항 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 어머니 집단에서, 그리고 통제적인 양 육태도와 역기능적이지 않은 부모-자녀 간 의사소통 방식이 각 온라인 게임 인식 유형과 관련 이 있었다. 본 연구는 부모 환경 및 부모-자녀 관계의 맥락에서 아동, 청소년의 게임 이용 문제를 고찰하고, 부모의 게임 인식에 영향을 미치는 부모-자녀 관련 변인을 탐색하였다는 의의가 있다.