There structures are build up due to marine concrete development. These marine concrete long-term exposure to water occurs when the rebar corrosion or cracks destroyed. We study to improve this phenomenon. We had the Salt durability assessment that accompanies.
In this study, we confirmed the composition of the mineral admixture according to mixing ratio of admixtures on the low-heat cement for mass concrete, evaluated the heat properties of hydration through measurement of microheat of hydration.
Recycled aggregate is not used the structures due to the negative perception of the quality. Using only recycled aggregate concrete structures to improve these recognition were constructed to evaluate the mechanical properties and durability. The result is determined to be applicable to 100% recycled aggregate concrete in the structure.
In this paper, the method of vibration analysis for calculating the natural frequency is presented. This method is a simple but exact method of calculating natural frequencies corresponding to the modes of vibration for the cantilevered composite materials beam. As a calculations of the method of vibration analysis, it is noted that the result of the second cycle is only 2.2% away from the ‘exact’ result. In the case of cantilevered composite materials beam, increase of mass near the support does not significantly affect the vibration characteristics. This method may be extended to stability analysis of complex structural elements.
This study was examined the variation of unit water content and fine aggregate ratio in concrete for nuclear power structure using a large amoung of crushed sand.
This paper was examined water resistant performance of cementitious composites applying inorganic liquid type core material as part of a basic study for development of inorganic liquid type self-healing capsule. Results of assessment, inorganic liquid type core material have shown that with a water resistance performance.
This study analyzed the compressive and flexural strength properties of low cement porous block with amorphous metallic fiber which has various mechanical performance including high strength, low friction coefficient, high corrosion resistance, and superior soft magnetism.
Changes in temperature and humidity inside a concrete has correlation with movement speed and reaction rate of deterioration factors such as carbon dioxide and chloride ions. comparison was performed between temperature and relative humidity inside the concrete and meteorological data for exposure environment through measurement at the site for two years.
The purpose of this experimental research is to evaluate the long-term resistance against sulfate attack of the alkali activated cementless concrete replacing the cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag. For this purpose, the cementless concrete specimens were made for water-binder ratios of 40%, 45%, and 50%, respectively and then this specimens were immersed in fresh water and 10% sodium sulfate solution for 28, 91, 182, and 365 days, respectively. To evaluate the long-term resistance to sulfate attack for the cementless concrete specimens, compressive strength ratio, mass change ratio, and length change ratio were measured according to the JSTM C 7401. It was observed from the test results that the resistance against sulfate attack of the cemetntless concrete was comparatively largely increased than that of OPC concrete irrespective of water-binder ratio.
In this study, five high intelligent concrete (HIC) test specimens were fabricated by reinforcing the cement mortar with garnet, fiber (nylon and polypropylene), and shape memory alloy (SMA), to examine the effects of the numbers and positions of the reinforcements on the physical characteristic of the SMA. In improving the yield strength and structural self-rehabilitation capability, two or more hybrid fiber, PP and SMA reinforcements, as in SMA-PP, SMA-NP, SMA-2 yielded better results than SMA-1.
This study was performed to evaluate compressive strength of Engineered Cementitious Composite(ECC) using limestone powder. In order to evaluate compressive strength, specimens were manufactured based on KS F 2403 Standard. From the test result, compressive strength of specimens using 10% and 20% limestone powder was lower than plain specimens.
In this study, review anti-corrosion performance of the metal spraying sealing agents in according to molecular weight. It was evaluated according to KS D 9502 CASS test for determine anti-corrosion performance of sealing agents. Results showed, the molecular weight range of 20,000∼30,000 molecular sealing treatment manufactured through the control material exhibited the best performance.
The use of recycled aggregate has been highly recommended for the environmental protection of nature and absolute shortage of natural aggregate's resource, but experimental methods adequate for each recycled product have not been established and also the data have not been enough to ensure the control of concrete quality. Thus, this study has an aim of applying high volume of recycled aggregate to the fabrication of concrete by investigating that production methods of recycled aggregate and its replacement ratio have effects on the performance of concrete.
In construction industry, large scales of construction waste has been produced with consumption of natural resources, but its efficient reutilization has not been sufficient yet. Therefore, this study has a main objective of using high volume of recycled aggregate by investigate the effect of replacement ratio of natural coarse aggregate by recycled one on the strength of concrete.
By analyzing the flexural capacity of shotcrete mixture with blast furnace slag and confirmed the suitability as subsea tunnel support of the long-term repeated soaked in chloride-ion slag shotcrete. As a result, the shotcrete mixture with slag is excellent evaluated in terms of flexural capacity compared with existing shotcrete.
In this study, it is conducted analysis of water absorption of artificial lightweight aggregate using coal ash. For absorption of water, the artificial lightweight aggregate was submerged for 24hours or in conditions of high temperature(100℃) and normal pressure. And it was measured water absorption ration and density( in conditions of oven-dry and saturated surface dry).
This study has been suggested a model for the in-plane shear behavior of High-Performance Cement-free Fiber Composite Panels under biaxial stress states. The analytical model is verified by comparison of the analytical results with the experimental results for biaxial shaer test of Cement-free Fiber Composite Panels.
The purpose of green concrete specification is to decrease the negative environmental impacts (such as GHG and waste generation) and increase positive environmental impacts (such as long service life) incorporating lifecycle concept where applicable. The 2013 Building Construction Standard Specification of AIK (Architectural Institute of Korea) has first adopted the concept of "Environmental management and green construction" generally following the principles outlined by ISO 14000 series such as ISO 14001, 14025, and 14040. Korea Concrete Institute (KCI) has further pursued this concept and expanded the contents of "Environmental management and green construction" for concrete in 2016.
Compressive strength characteristics of mortar containing waste pottery fine powder were investigated in this study. The experimental variables selected were 5, 10, and 15 percent replacements of cement with waste pottery fine powder. The findings are summarized as follows: (1) compared with the strength of the control specimens with no replacement rate, compressive strength of the mortar at 7days decreased by 3% and 9.3%, respectively at 5% and 10% replacement rate of cement with waste pottery fine powder, but (2) compressive strength of the mortar at 28days increased by 5.9% and 6.9%.
This paper describes the findings of the study conducted to evaluate compressive strength characteristics of high-strength concrete containing waste pottery fine powder. The experimental variables selected were 5, 10, and 15 percent replacements of cement with waste pottery fine powder. The findings are summarized as follows: (1) compared with the strength of the control specimens with no replacement rate, compressive strength of the concrete at 7days decreased by 4% at 5% replacement rate of cement with waste pottery fine powder, but (2) compressive strength of the concrete at 28days increased slightly by 1.3%..