In this study, as the proportion of aged pipelines increases rapidly, in the event of an accident caused by corrosion and structural deterioration of metal pipes, appropriate overlay welding is applied in the field to partially repair it. The size of the base steel plate and the selection of a stable welding method were evaluated, and possible problems caused by the overlay welding were identified, and improvement measures were proposed. For the test, a new steel pipe coated with epoxy lining on the inner surface and polyethylene on the outer surface was subjected to a tensile test by processing the repaired specimen through overlay welding with a steel plate after artificial cracking, and structural safety was evaluated after repair. Furthermore, the influences of the size of the throat and the size of the steel plate were analyzed. As a result of the tensile test by dividing the repaired steel plate overlay into a constraint and non-constraint conditions, the tensile load was concentrated in the welded part and damage occurred in the welded part. It was found that the maximum load leading to breakage increases as the size of the welding throat increases. In addition, it was found that the resistance to load increased slightly as the size of the overlaid steel plate increased, but the effect was not significant, confirming the need for repair in consideration of the site conditions. As a result of evaluating the damage to the coating material on the back side of the welding, it was confirmed that the coating material on the opposite side of the welding burned black(epoxy) or was greatly deformed by heat(polyethylene). Therefore, it is necessary to secure structural stability through repainting, etc. in order to prevent damage to the coating material on the opposite side during overlay welding.

The structure which was designed until then had no resistance to earthquake, since enforcement ordinance for seismic design was established in 1988. Most of mid or low story building have no resistance to earthquake, though it is the structure which was designed since then. Prior to this experiment, the experiment, which was repair and retrofit method for seismic performance progress of the reinforcement structure which was not designed to be protected from an earthquake, had been performed and obtained good results. The aim of study is that repair the structure and evaluate seismic performance of the repaired structure in the case of the structure damaged by earthquake.

The purposes of this study is to evaluate the adhesion in flexure and adhesion in tension between old-plain cement mortar and new-polymer cement mortar that has been widely used as finishing and repairing materials of RC structures. From the test results, the adhesion in flexure and adhesion in tension of polymer-modified mortar to plain cement mortar are much higher than that of plain cement mortar, and are increased with increasing polymer-cement ratio. The maximum strengths show at polymer cement mortar using EVA dispersion, and those are about 1.69 and 2.10 times respectively, plain cement mortar.

In this paper, we developed a predictive model of maintenance and repair cost based on the element-level condition state by using information collected through the inspection/diagnosis of individual bridges for use in maintenance strategy analysis. The reliability of the prediction model can be improved through of big data analysis using various factors and additional data.

In order to establish preventive maintenance and to make a reasonable estimate of the required repair cost for bridges, the related history information of the existing bridge inspection and diagnosis was analyzed. It was analyzed that about 75% of the repair costs were required for the pavement, expansion joining, curb, and railings in the service area of bridges.