This study analyzes the internal temperature characteristics of heater module using a numerical method when the constant heat flux and heat flux time are applied to the surface heating element. The horizontal and vertical dimensions of heater module are 100mm, and the height is 5mm. The heat flux is 10,000W/m2, 15,000W/m2, and 20,000W/m2, and heat flux time is 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 20 seconds, 30 seconds and 50 seconds, respectively. When the heat flux time was 50 seconds, the temperature of the surface heating element rose to 120.5°C, while the skin epidermis temperature rose 1.7°C. As a result, the surface temperature of the surface heating element increased greatly in the horizontal direction, while it increased low in the depth direction. This is because the heat conduction of the surface heating element is transmitted in the X-Y plane direction, and the thermal conductivity of the pet(polyethylene terephthalate) film and insulation sheet under the surface heating element is very low. when the heat flux at the surface heating element is 20,000W/m2, the skin's epidermal temperature rises up to 0.82℃ compared to 10,000W/m2 and 15,000W/m2.

In this study, the thermal behavior characteristics of flange case interior were analyzed by the numerical method. The boundary conditions at the inlet port of flange case were the heat flux and heat flux time. As the heat flux time at inlet of case increased, the temperature values gradually increased, and the degree of increase was very small. If the heat flux of the melted iron increases to 2,000,000 W/m2, the temperature change at the case interior will occur largely, causing heat deformation. As a result, in order to reduce thermal defects at the case interior, the heat flux and heat flux time of the melted iron should be set within 500,000 W/m2 and 5 seconds, respectively.

In this study, the thermal behavior of adaptor housing was analyzed by the numerical method. The boundary conditions used to die casting process were the temperature of molten metal and injection time. As the temperature of the molten metal increased, the tensile strength of the product decreased by the blow hole generated in the molten metal, and the decreasing tendency was gradually decreased. As the injection time of the molten metal increased, the heat flux rose, but the degree of the increase was very small. So, the injection time of the molten metal had little effect on the thermal behavior and diffusion of the adapter housing. As a result, the heat of the molten metal was transferred into the housing and the thermal behavior spread widely.

본 연구에서는 산화조건하 LiCl-KCl 공융염내에서 란탄계 염화물의 하나인 PrCl3의 열적거동을 살펴보았다. 먼저 산소를 주입하면서 PrCl3의 열중량분석(TGA; thermogravimetric analysis)을 실시하였고, 이 때 얻어진 결과들을 바탕으로, 산소분산법을 이용하여 온도에 따른 LiCl-KCl 공융염내 PrCl3의 산화실험을 수행하였다. PrCl3의 열중량분석 결과에 따르면, 약 380 ℃까지 PrCl3에서 염소의 해리가 급격하게 발생되었고 약 600 ℃에 서 PrCl3가 PrOCl로 전환되는 반응이 종료되는 것으로 확인되었다. 산소분산법에 의한 LiCl-KCl 공융염내 PrCl3의 열적거동은 산화조건에서 열중량분석시 나타난 PrCl3의 열적거동과 유사하였고, 발생된 PrOCl은 공 융염내에서 불용성 화합물로써 바닥으로 침전하였다. 산소분산법에 의한 공융염내 PrCl3의 PrOCl로의 전환 은 650 ℃ 이상의 온도에서 활발하게 진행되었고, 이 때 발생되는 배기가스내 Cl2의 농도분석을 통해 공융염내 PrCl3의 전환상태를 예측할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다