본 연구는 농업의 서비스화 현상에 대한 대응 전략으로서 농촌경제 활동을 다각화하는 농촌시장 개발의 방향을 모색하였다. 먼저 농촌시장의 대두 배경을 포함한 농촌시장 형성 조건으로서 향토자원의 중요성에 대해 이론적으로 고찰하였다. 전라북도남원을 사례지역으로 현지 방문조사를 통해 농촌시장개발여건 및 향토자원을 분석하였고, 전문가 집단의 평가를 중심으로농촌시장의 개발 방향을 제시하였다. 농촌시장개발은 지역에서 생산되는 농산물 생산․판매활동을 촉진하는데 본질적인 목적을두고 마케팅 촉진 수단으로 농업․농촌의 공간적 서비스를 활용해야 할 것으로 본다.

염색폐수처리를 위하여 피페라진, 메타페닐렌디아미, 트리메소일 클로라이드를 이용하여 계면중합법으로 폴리아마이드계 나노분리막과 폴리아마이드계 역삼투막을 제조하였으며, 이들을 오스모닉스사로부터 구입한 역삼투막의 투과특성과 비교하였다. 이들의 기본 분리투과특성 조사를 위하여 PEG 600, Na2SO4, NaCl 수용액을 이용하였으며, 제조된 분리막들은 전형적인 나노복합막과 저압용 역삼투막의 특성을 나타내었다. 제조된 이들 분리막들을 이용하여 국내 염료 제조업체인 (주)경인양행으로부터 공급된 실제 염색폐수를 처리하였으며, 이때 이들의 분리투과특성을 살펴보았다. 또한 분리막을 이용한 폐수처리 시 발생되는 분리막 오염을 제거하기 위하여 일정시간마다 CIP를 실시하였다. 이때 3종류의 서로 다른 화학세정제를 사용하였으며, 이들의 세척성능을 살펴보았다.

이 논문은 하와이 주민들은 다른 토착민들과 같이 그들의 지명과 밀접한 연관관계를 갖고 있음을 관찰하고자 하였다. 특히 장소를 만드는 과정과 장소의 역사를 기록하는 과정에 있어 지명의 중요성에 중점을 두어 분석하였다.

현재 일본에서 일본해라는 지명은 16세기 이래 서양인 선교사와 탐험가들이 일본에 관한 지리적 지식을 축적하는 과정에서 생겨난 것으로 보고 있다. 그리고 이 지명이 서양에서 일본에 수입되어 정착하게 된 계기는 19세기 말에서 20세기 초반의 시베리아철도 부설, 러일전쟁 등 러시아의 남하정책과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 이와 같이 일본 제국주의 정책의 영향으로 한국에서 오랫동안 사용되어 왔던 동해라는 지명은 1910년에 완전히 소멸되고, 식민지 한국에서도 일본해라는 지명이 정착하게 되었다. 그러나 일본은 현재 국제적으로 통용되고 있는 일본해 지명에 대해서 서양인들에 의해 생성되고, 세계에 확산되었기 때문에 일본의 한국 식민지 지배와는 무관하다는 입장을 취하고 있다.

Choi, Jin-sook. 2006. Who Accentuates an Inter-group Dialect in an Inter-dialectal Place? The Sociolinguistic Journal of Korea 14(1). The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is any relationship between dialect use and ethnolinguistic identity among Korean dialect speakers. It is hypothesized that those who have a strong perception of group identity and consider their dialect as more valuable than those of other groups are more likely to accentuate their language with cognitive efforts. This hypothesis was tested through questionnaires administered to 85 adults from five different provinces who were speaking their own dialect though they resided in Seoul. As a consequence of the analysis, it was found that dialect users in Seoul did not greatly require cognitive efforts when conversing with other dialect speakers. However, the results indicate that those who speak their dialect in a multi-dialectal situation can have a stronger perception of their local identity than those who do not. Thus, this study confirms that language is related to identity. Further, when various factors were examined, birthplace and residence period showed a weak relationship with strength of ethnolinguistic identity. However, results concerning age were meaningful in that the older participants were found to have a stronger identification with their dialect than the younger participants.

The Sociolinguistic Journal of Korea 14(1). The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is any relationship between dialect use and ethnolinguistic identity among Korean dialect speakers. It is hypothesized that those who have a strong perception of group identity and consider their dialect as more valuable than those of other groups are more likely to accentuate their language with cognitive efforts. This hypothesis was tested through questionnaires administered to 85 adults from five different provinces who were speaking their own dialect though they resided in Seoul. As a consequence of the analysis, it was found that dialect users in Seoul did not greatly require cognitive efforts when conversing with other dialect speakers. However, the results indicate that those who speak their dialect in a multi-dialectal situation can have a stronger perception of their local identity than those who do not. Thus, this study confirms that language is related to identity. Further, when various factors were examined, birthplace and residence period showed a weak relationship with strength of ethnolinguistic identity. However, results concerning age were meaningful in that the older participants were found to have a stronger identification with their dialect than the younger participants.

본 연구에서는 국내 원전에서 기기 정착을 위하여 가장 널리 적용되는 직매형 앵커기초를 대상으로 앵커기초의 인장 설계기준에 대한 적정성을 검토하기 위하여 수치해석이 수행되었다. 본 연구에서 수치해석모형에 적용된 파괴기준으로서 콘크리트와 같은 유사 취성재료에는 Microplane모형이, 앵커볼트와 같은 연성재료에는 탄성-완전 소성모형이 적용되었다. 그리고, 균열 발생현상을 모사하기 위하여 분산균열모형을 채택하였다. 개발된 수치해석모형은 다양한 경우의 실증시험결과를 근거로 신뢰성이 검증되었으며, 검증된 수치해석모형과 앵커볼트의 유효매입깊이를 변수로 한 다양한 경우에 대한 수치해석을 통하여 직매형 앵커기초의 인장설계기준으로서 적용이 가능한 ACI 349 Code와 CEB-FIP Code가 평가되었고, 그 보수성이 확인되었다.

Prescribed according to the occupational safety and health low noise measurement method was changed to personal sampling in the method to measure an area noise. Such method had the limit which did not evaluated characteristic of sound of occurrence and the place of origin. This study was peformed to establish an engineering remedy of the work-place noise. The subject was a vibration control process of the place of business in Pusan. A simulation program applied for an engineering improvement of the work-place noise. The results were as follows: 1. An noise occurrence level of the work-place before improvement was 88~97dB(A), We applied an improvement method to be established and were expected to 80~l19dB(A), 2. The level of the noise-distribution to appear in the place of origin of the work-place before improvement was 90~93dB(A) but, We executed the simulation after applied an engineering remedy and predicted 80~85dB(A). A result of the simulation blue part was changed mostly into the dark blue color. The results suggest that simulation program establishes an engineering remedy and is useful to the case to apply.

Prescribed according to the occupational safety and health low noise measurement method was changed to personal sampling in the method to measure an area noise. Such method had the limit which did not evaluated characteristic of sound of occurrence and the place of origin. This study was performed to establish an engineering remedy of the work-place noise. The subject was a vibration control process of the place of business in Pusan. A simulation program applied for an engineering improvement of the work-place noise. The results were as follows: 1. An noise occurrence level of the work-place before improvement was 88~97dB(A), We applied an improvement method to be established and were expected to 80~119dB(A). 2. The level of the noise-distribution to appear in the place of origin of the work-place before improvement was 90~93dB(A) but, We executed the simulation after applied an engineering remedy and predicted 80~85dB(A). A result of the simulation blue part was changed mostly into the dark blue color. The results suggest that simulation program establishes an engineering remedy and is useful to the case to apply.

본 연구의 목적은 학생들로 하여금 실제 야외지질조사를 효과적으로 수행하기 위한 교육 자료를 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 시대를 달리하는 다양한 암석과 지질구조를 가지고 있고 지리적으로 접근하기 편리한 음성분지의 남동부 두타산 일대를 대상으로 선정하였다. 음성분지의 야외지질 실습코스에는 13개의 관찰지점이 있으며 실제 현장에서 각 관찰 지점별로 학생들이 활동할 수 있도록 야외학습자료를 제시하였다. 이를 위해 일반 지형도나 수치 지형도를 이용하여 스스로 노선지질도를 작성하도록 하였으며 큰 구조나 서로 다른 암상과의 관계를 광역적으로 알 수 있도록 항공사진을 첨가하였다. 또한 각 관찰 지점마다 노두 및 편광 현미경 사진을 제시하여 야외학습에서 경험할 수 있는 환경으로 설계하여 실제로 야외에서 겪게 되는 갈등 요인을 최소화 할 수 있도록 하였다. 이렇게 구현된 야외지질조사자료는 충북대학교 사범대학 지구과학 수강자를 대상으로 학생들의 태도를 조사하였으며, 그 결과 정의적 측면에서 학생들이 야외학습을 수행하는데 도움이 된다는 긍정적인 변화를 보였으며, 특히 지구과학에 관한 구체적인 개념 형성에 많은 도움이 되는 것으로 분석되었다.

Near-infrared imaging photometry supplemented by optical spectroscopy and narrow-band imaging of the H II region Sh 2-128 and its environment are presented. This region contains a developed H II region and the neighboring compact H II region S 128N associated with a pair of water maser sources. Midway between these, the core of a CO cloud is located. The principal ionizing source of Sh 2-128 is an 07 star close to its center. A new spectroscopic distance of 9.4 kpc is derived, very similar to the kinematic distance to the nebula. This implies a galactocentric distance of 13.5 kpc and z = 550 pc. The region is optically thin with abundances close to those predicted by galactocentric gradients. The JHK_s images show that S 128N contains several infrared point sources and nebular emission knots with large near-infrared excesses. One of the three red Ks knots coincides with the compact H II region. A few of the infrared-excess objects are close to known mid- and far-infrared emission peaks. Star counts in J and K_s show the presence of a small cluster of B-type stars, mainly associated with S 128N. The JHKs photometric properties together with the characteristics of the other objects in the vicinity suggest that Sh 2-128 and S 128N constitute a single complex formed from the same molecular cloud, with ages ~ 106 and < 3 X 105 years respectively. No molecular hydrogen emission was detected at 2.12 μm. The origin of this remote star forming region is an open problem.

The Chapel and Exhibition hall of Chul-du-san-Holy place are considered as the most important work of architect Lee Hee-Tai (1925-1980), and as a work representing Korean architecture in 1960's. What is the reason that these buildings can acquire such a remarkable estimation? This study tries to make clear this reason with an analytic method. These buildings are situated in singular site, in which small mountain comes up alongside with Han-river. Architect laid out the Chapel and Exhibition hall to the memory of 108 saints who died for their faith in this mountain, considering the specificity of the site, the direction of approach stair, and the formation of public space. Architect proposes an opposed composition of form for these two buildings. So the Exhibition hall is characterized by trabeated structure, centripetal force and Apollonian order. It has strictly proportioned facade, which is composed of two 15m-by-l5m squares and subdivided equally in three portions. The Chapel is charaterized by arcuated structure, centrifugal force, and Dionysosian sentiment. In this work, architect Lee Hee-Tai also expressed the locality of Korean architecture with the grammar of column-roof.

This Study starts from a recognition that the architecture is based on the process demanded by substantial needs as well as pure theoretical logic system. So this study aims at proposing another point of view differentiating process and principle of architecture from pure theoretical logic system in the creative process of the Governor's Palace by analyzing drawings in chronological order. Even though the Governor's Palace had not been built because of discord between authorities of India and Le Corbusier, it is undoubtedly one of the best proposals which contains very concepts and ideas of later Le Corbusier's architectural intentions. In the first design stage, overall conception of the building was carried out in the sketches and drawings till Jan, 1954 and in the second stage, the elaboration of the project was pursued till Mar. 1995. The scheme tends to begin too large and general in character, becoming tighter and more complex under pressure from the client and adjustments required by the design process itself. For example, scale reduction, division and development of internal circulation system and applying his early 'Five Points'. So new solutions are searched by oscillating between compromise modifications and radically different solutions in contracting the first ideas. From all these, it is concluded that the early doctrine (Five Points) are adjusted and extended towards another stage by the use of restricted pilotis, the concept of fenetre en longueur transformed into a sub stricture of facade, sustained concept of le plan libre, les toits jardins extended towards concept of the urban area. And these formal intentions of the Governor's Place has been carried through other contemporary projects like Mill Owner's Association in 1954 and Villa Shodan in 1952.