간행물

한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집

권호리스트/논문검색
이 간행물 논문 검색

권호

2018 한국응용곤충학회 춘계학술발표회 및 국제컨퍼런스 (2018년 4월) 299

Poster General entomology P041

141.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Tineobius Ashmead, 1896 is a relatively small group in the family Eupelmidae. It can be distinguished by the following characters: head with conspicuously lengthened maxillary palpus, mesotibia without apical groove, gaster with deeply emarginate syntergum and filiform ovipositor sheaths. Most species of Tineobius were recorded from Afrotropical, Australasian and Oriental region. However, in Palearctic region, only one species (Tineobius tamaricis Ribes & Fusu) is discovered from Spain by Fusu & Ribes (2017). In this study, the genus Tineobius is reported from South Korea for the first time, with two newly recorded species. Also, a key to South Korean species of Tienobius, diagnoses and photographs of the diagnostic characteristics are provided.

Poster General entomology P042

142.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Asaphinae Ashmead, 1904 are the smallest subfamily in Pteromalidae and currently include 27 extant species of 6 genera. Up to date, only 2 species, Asaphes suspensus (Nees) and A. vulgaris Walker, have been recorded from South Korea. Among them A. vulgaris Walker is suspected of misidentified due to several reasons. Hyperimerus Girault, a small genus of the subfamily Asaphinae, consists of two world-wide species. It is close to Asaphes Walker but is separated by the following characteristics: antenna with one anelliform segment; scutellar frenum not distinct; petiole transverse. In this study, we report genus Hyperimerus based on Hyperimerus pusillus (Walker) for the first time from South Korea and Eastern Palearctic region. Also, a key to the genera of Asaphinae from South Korea, diagnosis, photographs of each species and taxonomic note of A. vulgaris Walker are provided.

Poster General entomology P044

143.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Henryana Yoshimoto, 1983 is a rare genus in Tetrastichinae, Eulophidae with only one species known from USA and Brazil. A species of the genus is newly recognized in South Korea. The genus has peculiar characters for a tetrastichine species. The genus can be easily distinguished from other genera by following characters: head with postgenal sulcus and with strongly swollen gena; vertex extending much higher that dorsal margin of eye; submarginal vein with usually 3 short dorsal setae that are in distinct contrast to the very long setae on marginal vein; entire body extremely elongated. Images and description of diagnostic characters are given in the present study.

Poster General entomology P043

144.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
개미사돈아과는 반날개과에서 두 번째로 큰 분류군이지만 다른 아과에 비해 연구가 가장 미흡한 분류군 중 하나이다. 개미사돈아과 내 다른 모든 아과의 자매군인 Faronitae상족은 비교적 작은 상족이며 최근 뉴질랜드 지역에서 종 수준의 포괄적인 재검토가 이루어졌다. 이를 바탕으로 Faronitae상족의 12속을 좀 더 쉽고 빠르게 동정하기 위하여 이미지를 활용한 interactive 분류키를 작성하였다. 분류키는 Lucid 3.3 builder를 사용하여 제작하였으며 총 36개의 형질과 134개의 형질상태를 사용하여 작성되었다. 이 프로그램은 현재 세계적으로 다양한 분야에서 사용되고 있는 식별키 프로그램이며, 제작 후 배포에도 용이하여 다른 연구자들에게도 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 이번 연구에서 포함된 속은 현재 뉴질랜드에 알려진 모든 속을 포함한다. 본 연구를 통하여 Faronitae상족에 대한 정보들을 제공하고, 웹 기반의 다양한 활용이 기대된다.

Poster General entomology P045

145.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The family Gracillariidae are known as ‘leaf-miners’ comprising 1,966 described species of 106 genera in the world. In Korea, there are 3 subfamily, 14 genera of 58 described species to date. In this study, some new and newly recorded species of the family Gracillariidae were recorded for the first time in Korea. Also, all the available information including synonym list, images for adult and genitalia and distributional rages were provided.

Poster General entomology P046

146.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The genus Docirava Walker, [1863] belongs to the tribe Chesiadini of the family Geometridae with only 12 described species in the world. The genus could be distinguished from other genera of Chesiadini with the characters, which had been described by walker in original description as follow : “Proboscis slender, rather long….Legs long, very slender; hind tibiae with four rather short and slender spurs”. In this study, the genus Docirava was first recorded with a new species Docirava sp. nov. with DNA barcode. Also, all the available information including images for both of genitalia and adult, wing venation and descriptional study was provided.

Poster General entomology P047

147.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Plant quarantine is preventing the introduction and adaption of exotic pests in homeland, and then eventually promoting and improving domestic agriculture and forestry. Therefore, we conducted a survey of intercepted pests on hand-carried plants from all over the world to Korea. Totally 7,291 of hand-carried plants had been inspected by quarantine inspectors at 2017. Gimpo, Daegu, and Incheon International Airport showed more inspection cases than other areas by November 10, 2017, meanwhile, Gimhae and Incheon International Airport and Incheon Harbor showed more intercepting pest rate than other areas. In Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, inspector found 490 cases of intercepted pests on 32 countries including China with 116 imported goods.

Poster General entomology P048

148.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Genus Cochylidia, belonging to the tribe Cochylini under the family Tortricidae, consists of small-sized moths, which is one of the small group with only 11 described species until now (Brown 2005; Sun & Li 2012). Recently, Brown (2005) listed eight species and one subspecies. Later, three species were added to the genus by Sun & Li (2012) from China. In Korea, Park (1976) reported the genus Cochylidia with three unrecorded species, C. contumescen Meyrick, C. richteriana Fischer von Röslerstamm, and C. subroseana Haworth from Korea. Later, Byun et al. (1996) reported two additional species from Korea: C. heydeniana Herrich-Schäffer and C. moguntiana Rösler. Recently Byun et al. (2017) reported the genus in Korea with two new species, C. flavifasciatus Byun and C. hallasanensis Byun. In this study, we provide the checklist with its external characteristics, localities, and images of adults and genitalia.

Poster General entomology P049

149.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
This study was conducted to clarify the faunistic information of the genus Choristoneura in Korea. The genus Choristoneura belongs to the tribe Archipini of the family Tortricidae, including 46 species in the world. Among them, Choristoneura albaniana (Walker) is the only one species with a Holarctic distribution (Dang, 1992; Fagua et al., 2014). In Korea, 7 species of the genus Choristoneura have been reported up to date. But taxonomic location of some species in the genus are still confused: e.g. transfer of Choristoneura evanidana to Archips; Choristoneura simonyi to Xenotemna and so on. Also, it is necessary to identify correctly the genus Choristoneura, especially known as the forest pest. In this study, we rearrange and re-place the species, including nomenclatural changes according the current study.

Poster General entomology P050

150.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Thrips setosus Moulton, 1928 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), one of the Tospovirus vectors, was found at a commercial greenhouse in Korea. It damaged to leaves of hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla). The thrips widely distributes in Japan, being regarded as its origin. Recently, it invaded in Europe such as the Netherlands, France, and Germany. Unlike Japan, it was found on Hydrangea plants in European countries. In Korea, the thrips was recorded in 1974 by Woo. However, examination of voucher specimens reveals that the record is not true. According to the collection data since 2000, its distribution in Korea is rarely limited in Jeonbuk and Jeju. For identification, representative morphological characteristics and COI barcoding results are provided with possibility of introduction from Europe.

Poster General entomology P051

151.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Aphelenchoides composticola is an economic pest in mushroom cultivation, with a potential to cause heavy losses in the commercial production of Agaricus spp. Recently, A. composticola was intercepted on cultivated mushrooms in Korea and herein, this newly recorded species is morphologically and morphometrically characterized, and symptoms of mushroom damage are equally illustrated. The offset head, a prominent muscular median bulb, oval to round in shape, lateral field with three incisures, tapering truncate tail and average body length of 612.8μm, characterize females. Males are slightly smaller (561.2μm), characterized by well-developed paired spicules, ventrally curved tail, and conoid tail terminus posed with a terminal mucro.

Poster General entomology P052

152.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
2017년 한해 동안 9개 공항만에서 중국 등 32개국, 120개 품목 8,660건을 조사한 결과, 523건에서 해충 검출이 있었다. 반입빈도가 높은 품목은 사과, 망고, 감귤, 배, 복숭아, 바나나, 오렌지, 오이, 고추. 호두(미탈각), 자두, 드래곤프릇, 포멜로, 토마토, 풋콩, 망고스틴, 대추 등의 순이었으며, 중국, 베트남, 일본, 필리핀, 대만, 태국 등의 나라에서 반입건수가 많았다. 해충 검출 빈도가 높은 품목은 망고스틴, 망고, 사과, 슈가애플, 람부탄, 고추, 자두, 구아바 등이며, 해충 검출 빈도가 높은 국가는 중국, 베트남, 태국 등이었다. 검출 해충류 중 금지해충으로 오리엔탈과실파리류(Bactrocera dorsalis sp. complex) 52건, 오이과실파리(Bactrocera cucurbitae) 1건, Bactrocera latifrons 2건이 있었으며, 과실파리류 32건이 동정중이며, 코드린나방(Cydia pomonella)이 1건 검출되었다.

Poster General entomology P053

153.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Mites in the family Ascidae are predacious soil dwellers with potential of biological control of soil insect pests. The family Ascidae is comprised of 10 genera with 12 species recorded in Korea. During the soil acarine biodiversity study in Muljangori, Hallasan Mt in Jeju, Asca bicornis Canestrini & Fanzago, 1887 was discovered from moss habitat and are reporting this as a new record to Korean Mesostigmata fauna. We provide the illustration and description. This species has morphological characteristics of all dorsal setae nude and needle shaped, lateral caudal projection of PoZ4 shape which are different from the con-general species of A. aphidioides.

Poster General entomology P054

154.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
최근 2년간(2015~2016) 인천공항에서 금지식물로 폐기된 실적은 13만건에 달하며(PIS, 2016) 많은 해충이 휴대식물 을 통해 유입됨을 확인하였다.(식물검역기술개발사업보고서, 2015) 휴대식물반입과 더불어 금지해충의 유입가능성 또한 꾸준히 증가함에 따라 인천공항으로 반입되는 휴대식물 및 해충조사를 위하여 2017년 3월부터 2018년 2월까지 조사를 실시하였다. 총 9199건의 휴대식물을 조사한 결과, 92개국 38품목에서 해충이 검출되었으며 구아바, 망고, 망고스틴, 람부탄 순이었다. 반입국가는 중국이 4262건으로 가장 많았지만 해충검출은 베트남이 54건으로 가장 많았다. 해충은 총 150건에서 검출되었으며 깍지벌레과와 가루깍지벌레과가 포함된 노린재목이 87건으로 가장 많이 검출되었다. 그 중 금지해충은 오리엔탈과실파리 3건이었다.

Poster General entomology P056

155.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Recently a colony of Solenopsis invicta, the red imported fire ant (RIFA), was intercepted on Gamman pier, Pusan port in Korea by Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency. It has been generally known that RIFA has two social forms as monogyne and polygyne, which showing the behavioral differences between the two forms and dictated by a pheromone binding protein, Gp-9. The social forms of the RIFA colony was revealed as polygyne form, when the GP-9 gene was analyzed by three allelic discrimination assays including Real-Time PCR (RT-PCR), rh-Amp SNP Genotyping, and peptide nucleic acid probe-based RT-PCR in this study.

Poster General entomology P055

156.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
감귤그린병(Citrus Huanglongbing Disease)은 전 세계적으로 감귤산업에 가장 큰 피해를 주는 병해로 국내 미분포종인 귤나무이(Diaphorina citri Kuwayama)가 매개충으로 알려져 있다. 바이러스에 감염된 나무는 5~12년내에 대부분 고사하며 열매는 크지 못하고 색이 들지 않는 증상을 보여 상품성을 저해시킨다. 현재 접목, 묘목, 매개충등의 유입으로 전 세계적으로 확산되고 있는 실정이다. 귤나무이의 국내 분포가능성이 꾸준히 제시되면서 유입 대비를 위한 예찰방법 및 동정법 개발이 필요한 실정이다. 제주도에는 총 33종이 분포하는 것으로 알려져 있으며(권, 1983; Cho & burckhardt, 2017) 2016년부터 지금까지의 조사로 11종의 나무이와 10종의 기주식물을 확인되었다. 귤나무가 속해있는 운향과를 기주로 하는 나무이는 발견되지 않았다.

Poster General entomology P058

157.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Mosquitoes are transmit many dangerous disease such as malaria, yellow fever and dengue fever. So far, chemical insecticides such as DEET have been mainly used to control mosquitoes, but there are many side effects. This study used ultrasonic sounds as an alternative to chemical insecticides. We found that Culex pipiens, which are common in Korea, exhibit avoidance behavior in a specific ultrasonic frequency. Through electrophysiological recording, we have inferred that avoidance behavior is caused by different from each other mechanisms depending on the ultrasonic frequency. Using immunohistochemical staining, we analyzed the expression pattern of auditory related genes in the chordotonal organ. Quantitative real time-PCR was used to compare the expression levels of auditory related gene depending on the time of exposure to ultrasonic sounds.

Poster General entomology P057

158.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
A colony of Solenopsis invicta was first intercepted on Gamman pier, Pusan port in Korea at September, 2017 by Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency. The mitochondrial DNA (mt-DNA) of workers was analyzed and compared with vary libraries of mt-DNA haplotypes to elucidate the origin of the introduced colony with the trade pattern of the Gamman pier. The mt-DNA fragment of 768 bp, which is part of the Cytochrome oxidae I gene, was amplified and sequenced. The results showed that the mt-DNA was in the clade of haplotype 5, which is endemic in southern USA, China, Taiwan, and Australia. More than 60% of containers are imported from China into Gamman pier, it may be possible to assume that the colony was inadvertently invaded through containers from China.

Poster General entomology P059

159.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The honey bee soluble acetylcholinesterase 1 (AmAChE1) is overexpressed under the overwintering and brood rearing-suppressed conditions. To investigate the role of AmAChE1 in regulating acetylcholine (ACh) titer, ACh concentrations in both the head (central nervous system) and abdomen (peripheral nervous system) were analyzed. ACh titer was significantly lower in both tissues of worker bees under the overwintering and brood rearing-suppressed conditions compared to control bees. Interestingly, the expression levels of choline acetyltransferase (AmChAT) and molecular marker genes of immune systems were significantly reduced in honey bee head under the same conditions. Taken together, ACh titer appears to be reduced via a cooperative interaction of the AmAChE1 overexpression and AmChAT underexpression and to be linked to reduced inmmune responses under the overwintering and brood rearing-suppressed conditions. The roles of AmAChE1 (with little catalytic activity) and AmChAT in the ACh homeostasis and signaling was discussed in the contexts of immune response and longevity regulation in honey bees.

Poster General entomology P060

160.
2018.04 구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Honey bee has been widely used as a model insect for biological sciences because of its sociality and specialized labor division. For the investigation of the seasonal and labor-dependent expression patterns of genes putatively involved in its sociality, quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) can be applied to quantify gene expression level and selection of reliable reference gene(s) for normalization is an accurate step. In this study, using three softwares (geNorm, NormFinder and BestKeeper), we evaluated seasonal expression stabilities of four reference genes that have been widely used for qRT-PCR in forager and nurse heads. Among four candidates, two genes, rpS18 and gapdh, were suggested to be the optimal reference genes for qRT-PCR.