About 80% Of animal species represents insect species, which recently became important biological model animals due to the development of genetic modification technology, where genetically modified insects are used for basic to applied research such as agriculture and biomedical purpose. Therefore, confinement of biosafety level and guideline are recommended and required in order to make it possible for well-maintained and world-standard research environment using these LMO insect models. The main goal of this study focuses on setting up the biosafety practice and policy for insect research facilities and their guideline for establishment and management.

Due to dramatic changes in the trend of corporate management (economic, labor, government), companies are being asked to adapt creative and innovative organizational culture in order to keep sustainability. Under the circumstances, flexible working hour becomes one of very effective method for org culture improvement. Recently, M company has introduced the new policy of working hours that employees can choose a couple of different time options depending on their personal situations. And it turns out to be very effective(work & life balance, increasing organizational vitality, improving efficiency of business and productivity, Recruitment of core human resources, Prevention of deviation); both team and personal performance levels has significantly improved. Therefore, it is highly recommended to adapt flexible working policies for companies seeking for a long term, sustainable corporate vision.

This study is investigated the process of calculating the support service cost for the oversea plants which are rapidly increasing from domestic automobile companies and removing the corresponding value from the cost of the domestic production products. In order to calculate the service cost for oversea support cost, survey methods was used among various options and The rate of contribution to individual work was obtained through revision works. We conclude that about 25% of the indirect processing costs of domestic production products should be eliminated and replaced with the cost of overseas support services.

Shim, Jae Hyung. 2017. “The Relationship between a Linguistic Landscape and a Floating Population: The Case of the Greater Anyang Region”. The Sociolinguistic Journal of Korea 25(1). 85~117. The purpose of this paper is to look at a relationship between urban planning in Korean cities and linguistic landscapes. The study attempts to see the effect of urban development on the rate of English use in the public sphere, and how different sizes of a floating population affect such differences. In doing so, the Greater Anyang Region, located south of Seoul, was selected as the site for the current study. This area is comprised of three cities (Anyang, Gunpo, Uiwang) with a number of business districts including the old downtown and new centers of each city, creating a clear difference in landscape between each area. The study observed the linguistic landscape around subway stations in this region. By observing the rate of English use on commercial signs in these commercial districts, it was found that there is a parallel line between the size of a floating population and the percentage of English in the public sphere. In addition, different rates of English use in different areas reflect a decline of old downtowns, while showing the higher economic status of newer commercial districts. Such phenomena provide an instance of a close relationship between the use of English and a floating population, since the busier business districts appear to have more use of English.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the fishery perception and recreation fishing demand level of coastal waters ranch with the case in Tongyeong city’s Bijin-do Yongcho-do, Juk-do. The study conducts a survey of 27 fishermen and 113 recreation fishing tourists from September 26 to November 21, 2016. The major results of this study are as follows. First, the survey of fishery perception level suggests that the increase of fishery resources by Tongyeong-si coastal waters ranch project contributes to the rising income of fishermen, decreased fishing cost, and increased the number of tourists. Second, the survey of recreation fishing tourists’s demand level suggests that a beautiful view, fish populations, kindness of residents, fishing point information, charter information, and the convenience of transportation are highly praised and highly regarded. However, links to nearby tourism, lodging facilities, and food information that can increase the income of fishermen is poorly praised. Therefore, this study suggests that a careful marine policy with fishery resource creation should be followed for marine fishing village tourism consumer’s benefits in order to increase fishing village’s income.

본 연구에서는 우리나라에 번식하는 올빼미의 실질적인 행동권 파악을 통해 멸종위기야생동물 II급 올빼미의 생태적 특성을 규명하여 올빼미 개체군을 보호하고 보전하며 관리하는데 필요한 자료를 제공하고자 ‘자연환경보전법’에 따라 시행하고 있는 제 4차 전국자연환경조사의 일환으로 2016년 4월 14일~5월 20일까지 번식기 육추시기에 약 한달 간 진행했다. 그 결과 경북 일대에서 전장(Total Length) 423.5㎜ 와 무게 550g 의 암컷 1개체를 포획하였고 우리나라 최초로 추적에 성공했으며 직접관찰과 위성추적 관찰 좌표 6지점을 획득 하였다. 가장 먼 지점의 거리는 둥지로부터 93m의 이격 거리였다. 그리고 육추시기에 약 100m 반경에 대한 서식지 분석결과 밭 34.2%, 혼효림 30.6%, 과수원 10.5%, 자연초지 9.4% 순의로 토지피복도 우점 순위가 나타났다. 이는 이전의 연구결과와 매우 유사한 결과로 향후 수컷 또는 다른 개체들에 대한 추적조사를 바탕으로 추가 연구가 이루어져 멸종위기야생동물 II급 올빼미의 보호와 보전하는데 기초자료로서 활용을 기대한다.

The objective of this study is to examine the effects of consumer beliefs regarding three food certifications on their behavioral intention and the behavioral intention biases to purchase (purchasing intention biases) certified agricultural products as predicted by a subjective probability model. The food certifications used for this study are ‘Organic food’, ‘Traceability system of food products,’ and ‘Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP)’. Tofu (bean curd) was selected as being representative of agricultural food products, for the purposes of this study. In 2016, we surveyed 243 consumers regarding the strength of their belief regarding their prior beliefs relative to each certification, as well as the strength of their intention to purchase certified tofu based on their belief strengths for this study. The study resulted in the following findings: Firstly, consumers hold more than two different prior beliefs for each of the three certifications included in this study. Consumers’ prior beliefs regarding these certifications have an impact on their consideration as to whether they plan to buy those certified agricultural products. Secondly, consumers try to persuade themselves to ensure that their particular belief about the product’s certification could lead to a purchasing decision regarding that agricultural product

대학의 특성화 사업은 빠르게 급감하고 있는 학령인구 감소로 인한 대학의 위기, 나아가 지역 특성화 구축을 통한 대학생존과 관련하여 중요한 의미를 가진다. 본 논문은 많은 대학 들이 특성화의 한 축으로 설정하고 있는 국제교류를 통한 해외 네트워크 구축, 특히 중국과 의 연계를 기획하고 있는 관계자들에게 도움을 주고자 한다. 구체적으로 사례연구 방법론을 사용하여 MICE사업단이 실시한 중국어 어학능력 강화사업, 중국 필드워크, 그리고 중국 인 턴십을 소개하여 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 주목할 요인은 교육의 맥락에서 참여 학생들 의 사전지식 점검과 프로그램 실시에서 만족감을 높일 수 있는 방식, 그리고 중국관계자들의 소통방식 등으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과들은 향후 중국과의 국제교류 기획에 작은 도움이 될 것이다.

This study investigates the opening stage of English class in the elementary school. It specifically explores the significant features of the interactions among teachers and students. A non-native Korean English teacher, a native English teacher, and 25 elementary students participated in the study. Twenty-three opening parts of the English classes were collected, transcribed, and analysed for the study. Data analysis showed that 1) the openings consist of greetings, reviewing, promoting motivations, and giving class objectives, 2) students had authentic communication, in that they moved out of the I-R-F sequence and even took the lead in the conversation as in Waring (2009)’s study, and 3) there were three types of learner initiatives in the class opening, which were reported by Waring (2011). It is also worth while to note that students self-selected, volunteered to respond, and began a sequence on the assigned turn regardless of their English competence. Some implications were suggested for meaningful interactions in the opening stage of English class in the elementary school.

사회적 경제란 ‘민주적 의사결정구조를 갖추고, 자본에 따른 수익배분을 제한하는 원칙에 따라 운영되 는 조직들의 활동’을 의미한다. 공정무역(Fair Trade), 지역화폐(LETS), 생활협동조합, 사회적기업, 마을기업 등의 활동들이 사회적경제 활동에 속한다. 사회적경제는 고용문제의 대안적 형태의 일자리를 창출하고 우애의 원칙에 기초한 지역사회 네트워크 구축을 통한 사회적 지지망을 보다 공고하게 만들뿐 아니라 이런 사회적 네트워크 확장을 통해 다른 서비 스의 소비를 촉진하는 기능도 한다는 점에서 중요한 의미를 가진다고 할 수 있다. - 국제사회적경제포럼, http://www.gsef2013.org/ - 사회적경제라는 용어에는 ‘사회적’과 ‘경제’의 두 단어가 함께 사용되며, ‘사회적’이라는 용어는 단순히 특정분야를 뜻하는 것이 아닌 우리주변의 환경이 유기적으로 연결, 결합되어 있다는 의미를 포함하며, ‘경제’라는 용어 또한 다양한 환경과 변수에 의하여 유기적인 결과물을 내는 형태라 할 수 있다. 결국 사회적경제라는 용어의 의미는 어떠한 특정한 분야가 아닌 다양한 주체들이 얽혀 있으며, 특정한 법칙에 의해 일관성 있게 구축되는 것이 아닌 매우 다양한 요인에 집합들에 의해 결과를 예측할 수 없는, 살아있는 생명체로서 접근을 해야 한다고 생각한다. 하지만, 많은 사회복지학회, 포럼, 논문 등을 보면, 다양한 영역을 연결하고 매개하는 중개자로써의 역 할보다는 과거의 연구된 자료를 통해(그것도, 심리학, 철학, 행정학, 경영학 등 많은 분야의) 답습하는 정도의 학문으로써 연구되어지고, 사회적문제에 대한 대안을 현재의 상황보다는 과거의 연구된 근거에 의해 해결하려 한다는 점에서 결정론적인 입장을 취하고 있으며, 현실성이 부족하다는 견해이다. 우리가 살아가는 현재에서는 과거의 사회, 경제의 형태를 찾아볼 수는 있지만, 그것만으로는 충족할 수 없는 매우 많은 정보와 여러 요인에 의해 변화해가는 다양성이 보편화되어 있는 시기이다. 사회적경제란 특별한 프로그램이 되어있거나 특정한 프로세스로 정의되는 형태가 아니며, 과거의 연구 결과 등은 사례로써의 가치를 두고, 현실에서 충분한 시행과 착오를 경험하고, 개선을 통해서 완성되어야 한다. 이 발표문에서는 사회적경제의 사례들의 다양한 비즈니스모델을 컨셉을 살펴보고, 비즈니스의 아이템이나 컨텐츠를 중심적으로 연구하는 것이 아닌 성공과 실패의 사례를 통해서, 사회적경제를 위한 비즈니 스 모델의 방향과 개선점을 찾아보는 것에 의의를 두어야 할 것이다.

In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird versucht aufzuzeigen, was und wie im deutschen Lyrik-Unterricht gelesen und behandelt werden sollte, um den Literaturunterricht in der koreanischen Germanistik als Auslandsgermanistik, den Forderungen der Zeit und den Interessen und Voraussetzungen der Studierenden entsprechend, noch motivierender und belebender zu gestalten. Bei der konkreten Unterrichtsgestaltung ist der Ablauf der vorgeschlagenen Verfahren jedoch nicht zwingend, vielmehr sind Variationen immer möglich. Die Entscheidung über die Reihenfolge einzelner Arbeitsschritte hängen dabei durchaus von den jeweiligen Texten und Unterrichtssituationen sowie vom Wissens- und Kompetenzniveau der jeweiligen Lerngruppe ab. Die vorliegende Arbeit möchte einen Beitrag dazu leisten, die derzeitige problematische Lage des deutschen Literaturunterrichts in Korea zu verbessern, und darüber hinaus den koreanischen Germanisten didaktisch-methodische Orientierungen für einen deutschen Literaturunterricht geben.

본 연구는 경상남도 하동군 옥종면 땅밀림 산사태지의 붕괴지 및 피해지역을 중심으로 사면붕괴양상을 규명하기 위해 땅밀림 산사태지의 인장균열지의 월별 변화양상을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 연구대상지에서는 땅밀림 산사태 발생징후라 판단되는 지하수 용출, 융기 및 함몰, 수목이상성장 등이 발견되었다. 아울러 당초 인장균열 두께와 폭은 1 : 4.2, 폭과 길이는 1 : 1.5로 나타났으며, 월평균 인장균열의 증감 폭은 폭 > 길이 > 상단부 사면길이 > 단차 순으로 나타났다. 한편, 강우인자와 인장균열의 형태 및 인장균열의 형태 중 세부인자들 간의 상관분석을 실시한 결과, 모두 상관관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

This study investigated the characteristics of main house food cultures in Gyeonggi-do using a case study on the head family. The subject of this study was selected through an advisory committee of experts; it incorporated intangible and tangible elements of the main family based on relevant data. Selected representative main house of Gyeonggi-do had 12 parts in total. The entire investigation was conducted in five parts; literature search, telephone survey, in-depth interviews, inheritance food research of the head family, and cuisine demonstrations. Twelve families within the researched family clan had members of high merit or scholarly reputation qualified enough to serve bulcheonwi, a form of important religious worship. Food in Gyeonggi-do, specifically, can be served for Bongjesa jeopbingaek, which is a combination of performance of ancestral rites and greeting guests. Meat ingredients were frequently used. Articles of clothing were colorful and vivid, with wootgi that needed lots of work. Soup and steamed dishes tended to favor simple but fresh tastes that come with their cultural and historical context.

FRP composites bridge deck has advantages of structural characteristics and rapid construction in the replacements of the deteriorated bridge deck. Although FRP composites have many advantages, the application in the bridge design has been retarded so far due to the lack of design guidelines. In this paper, the design example for the FRP decked concrete composite girder bridges is presented to verify the proposed design method. The design of connection in the design example is the flexible hybrid shear connection included steel reinforcements and FRP tubes. Finally, this paper may be design guideline for FRP decked concrete composite girder bridges required the composite action.