It is known that all of structures be old enough not to use as time elapses, and the degree of deterioration depends on the environmental conditions and maintenance activity. Specific repair for deteriorated structures should be applied and the performances are greatly affected by materials used and location of members allocated. This study is to evaluate the enhancement of steel pipe pile in terms of performance when they are reinforced by carbon-fiber composite for underwater.

This research proposed MPC (Magnesia Phosphate Composite) mortar as a rapid repair material. But because this rapid reactivity inherently has issues related to microcracking caused by expansion and reaction heat, retarder and fibers are proposed to be used to control the hardening rate and cracking.

Recently, fiber-reinforced concrete has been commonly applied to floor slabs. Therefore, this study introduces a program that can determine an optimum content of fibers incorporated in concrete accounting for the flexural and punching shear capacities, as well as serviceability conditions in the design of fiber-reinforced concrete floor slabs.

According to the KCI 2012, it is presented that steel fiber can replace minimum shear reinforcement when beams are designed. However, there is no standard for columns, and there is a lack of research on SFRC columns. Therefore, it is evaluated how much the capacity of columns increases according to the volume fraction of steel fiber through the cyclic lateral loading tests. Also, it is evaluated whether steel fiber can replace transverse reinforcements in concrete columns.

This study was aimed to investigate the effect of aggregate size on the tensile behavior of highly ductile fiber-reinforced cementitious composites. Partial applying 5.6mm coarse aggregate instead of micro silica sand was considered. It was revealed that the fiber-reinforced cementitous composites with 5.6 mm coarse aggregate as well as micro silica sand still showed enough tensile strain capacity more than 5% and limited crack width less than 150 ㎛.

This study was aimed to investigate the effect of aggregate size on the tensile behavior of highly ductile fiber-reinforced cementitious composites. Partial applying 5.6mm coarse aggregate instead of micro silica sand was considered. It was revealed that the fiber-reinforced cementitous composites with 5.6 mm coarse aggregate as well as micro silica sand still showed enough tensile strain capacity more than 5% and limited crack width less than 150 ㎛.

In this study, it evaluate the Impact fracture properties of fiber reinforced concrete and fiber reinforced cement composite. The types of fiber are Hooked-ended steel fiber and it was mixed 0.5, 1.0 vol.% in concrete and 1.0, 2.0 vol.% in cement composites. The Impact resistance performance was evaluated by measuring the fracture grade, penetration depth and scabbing depth

This paper provides the flexural test results of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) prisms with different aspect ratios of steel fibers (60 and 67). All mixtures have specific compressive strength of 40 MPa and steel fiber volume fraction of 0.75%. According to ASTM C 1609 and EN-14651, SFRC prisms with 150×150×550 mm were made and tested under bending loading. Test results indicated that the aspect ratio of hooked-end steel fibers has insignificant effect on the first-cracking strength and flexural behavior of SFRC prisms.

This paper presents the flexural test results of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) prisms with different lengths of steel fibers. The specified compressive strength of SFRC is 40 MPa. Two types of steel fiber used in this study have lengths (0.5 and 0.9mm). Test results indicated that steel fibers with longer length is more effective to improve the flexural performance of concrete prisms than steel fibers with shorter length.

This paper describes the electrical characteristics of carbon fiber reinforced cement composite under compressive loading. The test results indicated that the electrical resistance changes of cement composite in compression were improved with increasing carbon fiber volume fractions.

It is known that all of structures be old enough not to use as time elapses, and the degree of deterioration depends on the environmental conditions and maintenance activity. Specific repair for deteriorated structures should be applied and the performances are greatly affected by materials used and location of members allocated. This study is to evaluate the enhancement of steel pipe pile in terms of performance when they are reinforced by carbon-fiber composite for underwater.

This research proposed MPC (Magnesia Phosphate Composite) mortar as a rapid repair material. But because this rapid reactivity inherently has issues related to microcracking caused by expansion and reaction heat, retarder and fibers are proposed to be used to control the hardening rate and cracking

시멘트 생산 과정에서 생성되는 이산화탄소 배출량을 감소시키기 위하여 시멘트를 대체할 수 있는 건축 재료 개발에 많은 연구가 진행되어왔다. 시멘트 대체재로 사용될 수 있는 활성 황토는 850°C에서 소성 과정을 거쳐 제작된다. Poly-Vinyl Alcohol(PVA) 섬유와 GFRP 보강근은 활성 황토 콘크리트의 균열 문제를 해결하기 위하여 사용된다. 본 논문은 PVA 섬유 보강 활성 황토 콘크리트에 대하여 인발 하중에 따른 GFRP 보강근의 부착 성능을 평가하기 위한 실험 연구를 나타내고 있다. 실험 결과, 황토가 치환된 PVA 보강 및 무보강 실험체들의 평균 부착 응력 계수가 2.27~2.48로 나타났으며, 부착 응력 계수가 PVA 섬유 보강 유무 및 황토 치환율에 크게 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 부착 길이가 길어질수록 부착 강도는 저하되었다.

Recently, the FRP known to be new material for repair and rehabilitation has several deficiencies even lots of advantages itself, especially underwater construction. By evaluating the material properties of FRP for underwater, thus, this study provides construction technology with basic data related to repair and rehabilitation of structures submerged in the water.

This study is to evaluate the enhancement of steel pile in terms of performance when reinforced by primer and impregnated epoxy developed for underwater. Through compressive strength test, the adhesion between original material and new one was to be investigated as well as reinforcing effects.

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the flexural strength and deflections developed of FRC beam with tensile bars composed of two layers combinations of steel bar, GFRP bar, and CFRP bar. As a test result, specimen with CFRP bars had the greatest maximum flexural strength. Specimens with FRP bars had more brittle failure behavior than only steel bars.

In this study, We evaluated the impact resistance of structural member using high performance fiber reinforced cementitous composite according to compressive strength. As the compressive strength of structural member using HPFRCC increased, the deflection of the structural member decreased. The highest resistance of deflection occurred at 180 MPa HPFRCC.

This paper describes pullout tests on deformed steel reinforcing bars with PVA fiber-reinforced activated hwangtoh concrete (PFRC). Four pullout specimens with the variation of the replacement ratio of PFRC to cement are prepared and test. Experimental results, average bond strength of PFRC was appeared to 19.81. MPa.

It is difficult to predict scabbing limit thickness of fiber reinforced concrete, because existing formulas are not consider fiber reinforcing effect. So, In this study, obtaining the fiber reinforced factor and factors are applied to Modified NDRC formula. As results, it was possible to make accurate prediction for scabbing limit thickness of fiber reinforced concrete.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dynamic mechanical properties of fiber reinforced cement composite according to the strain rate. Experiment result, the compressive strength was improved by increase the strain rate. But strain at the peak stress and elastic modulus was not affected by the strain rate.