계속되는 도시 개발붐은 유역내 불투수지역을 증가시켜 첨두홍수유출량이 늘어나게 되었고, 도시지역 저지대에서 침수피해가 자주 그리고 크게 발생하게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 홍수침수피해를 최소화 하기 위하여 빗물펌프장의 과학적인 운영바안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 연구대상유역에 대하여 기왕의 강우사상에 맞는 도시 홍수유출모형으로 ILLUDAS 모형을 선정하였다. 둘째, ILLUDAS모형으로 재현기간별 강우사상에 대한 유출수문곡선을 모의한 후 강우지속기간에 따른 펌프

홍수기 중 저수지 운영은 이수와 치수를 고려한 전반적인 홍수기 저수지 운영확 홍수예측시 임의의 저수지 수위에서의 홍수시 저수지 운영으로 구분할 수 있다. 본 연구는 홍수시 저수지운영에 관한 것으로 전반적인 홍수시 저수지 운영방안에 관해 논의하고자 한다. 현행의 홍수시 저수지 운영을 위해서는 확보된 홍수조절용량을 토대로 각종 수문모형의 불확실성과 기술적인 한계, 제약조건 등을 고려한 양적인 홍수조절 방안이 마련되어야 한다. '저수지 홍수변환법'은 이러한

댐 퇴사량 예측방법은 수리학적 메커니즘을 이용하는 방법과 실측자료를 설계치로 적용하는 경험적 방법으로 구분할 수 있다. 전자는 물리적 해석방법으로 단기간에 이루어지는 현상을 규명하는데 적용할 수 있으며, 후자는 댐사수량 결정등 장기적인 설계변수 추정에 용이하게 이용할 수 있다. 이중 경험적 자료인 배사비 곡선식을 이용하면 월단위의 저수지 운영이 가능하며, 저류량에 대응하는 퇴사량을 정보변수로 추적하면 퇴사관리의 최적운영이 가능하다. 이와 같은 접근방법은

By the rapid expansion of containerization and intermodal transportation in international shipping since the 1970's, the larger containerships have emerged and concentrated their calls at a limited number of ports. Moreover, large-scale container terminals have been built to accommodate the ever-larger containerships, and the mordernization of terminal facilities and many developments in information technology etc. have been brought out. Thus, unlimited competition has been imposed on every terminal with neighbouring ports in Japan, Singapore, Hongkong and Taiwan etc. The purpose of this study is to suggest how the container terminal operators cope with unlimited competition between local or foreign terminals. The results are suggested as follows : First, transshipment cargoes, which the added value is high, is to be induced. Second, the function of storage is given on On-Dock Yard. Third, Berth Pool Operation System is to be introduced, especially in Gamman Container Terminal and Kwangyang Container Terminal. Fourth, the cargo handling charges is to be decided by terminal operator.

This paper aims to suggest the strategies for Korea port, especially Busan to develope into a viable transshipment center and/or Hub port as the articulation points between mainline and feeder nets. To tackle this goal, the authors clarify the requirements for Korea port which will be critical in determining its position as Hub through the careful analysis on competitiveness, environmental impact, port policy and capacity, transshipment traffic and inherent ability to generate traffic. The results are summerized as follows. (1) Coping with increasing container volumes, new investment is sustainedly necessary to increase the capacity and inherent ability of container port and create economies of scale. Moreover, increasing port capacity will increase the potential for the Korea port's inclusion into mainline rather than feeder networks. (2) Considering an increasing awareness of need for customer-oriented operations and service quality rather than simply a reliance on infrastructure-led efficiency, privatization of one sort or another and corporation of port have been key strategies in achieving greater efficiency in Korea containerport.

본 연구의 목적은 다목적 조수지의 홍수조절능력을 극대화하기 위한 홍수시 실시간 저수지운영 의사결정 지원 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 의사결정 지원시스템은 모델베이스와 실시간 자료처리 부시스템, 사용자 인터페이스로 구성되어 있으며, 사용자 인터페이스는 모형에 의해 예측된 홍수조절지점의 수문곡선과 저수지의 저수위 그래프르 그래픽 형태로 보여줄 수 있도록 개발되었다. 개발된 시스템의 적용성을 검증하기 위하여 금강유역의 1987년 7월 및

저수지 운영의 기초가 되는 운영률은 대부분 과거기록 유입량중 최대 혹은 최소의 극한치 자료를 이용하거나 평균치 자료를 이용하여 도출하기 때문에 실제 운영에서 발생할 수 있는 불확실성에 대처한 기대편익 산정이나 운영방안 수립에는 적절히 이용할 수 없다. 또한 지금까지 개발된 대부분의 운영률은 유입량을 포함하여 모든 운영변수를 이미 알고 있다는 확정론적 방법에 기초하고 있어 유입량의 불확실성을 반영하지 못하는 단점이 있다. 이를 개선할 수 있는 방법으로 추

한국수자원공사가 수행한 중국 산서성 태원시 용수공급원인 분하강 상류 저수지 시스템은 매우 복잡하다. 이곳 저수지 시스템은 여러개의 저수지가 직렬로 연결될 계획이며, 운영에서도 여러 가지 목적이나 평가항목을 고려하는 다목적, 다기준 시스템이 될 것이다. 이 시스템에서 주요 저수지 운영목적은 용수부족과 저수지 퇴사량 최소화이나 황하도수사업이라는 대규모 펌핑 시스템과 연계 운영이 필요하다. 황하도수계획에서의 용수개발비는 저수지를 통한 개발비 보다 비싼 편이며

The purpose of this study is to develop the training programme for VTS operators in Korea. The methodology used are literature and questionnaire survey. The literature, proceedings of international symposia and letters from Canada, USA, Japan and other countries were properly used and analyzed in order to compare their contents. Through the results of this study, I proposed the basic training programme for VTS operators in Korea as followings. First, the number and level of Korean VTS should be properly decided. Second, the training organization and staff should be built and appointed. Third, the VTS trainee should selected, and the training level & period should be established according to their qualification and experience. Fourth, the training should be acted by the VTS training curriculum. Fifth, The VTS operator certificate should be issued through proper test. This paper concluded as followings through the analysis of the questionnaire regarding to VTS training programme in Korea. First, the proposed curriculum were properly constructed and the independence among them was existed through the reliability and correlation analysis. Second, the difference of the curriculum importance among the questionnaire group was nearly not found through the Analysis of Variance(ANOVA). Third, the required days per each curriculum was limited to maximum 5days.

In this paper, the basic planning for the creation of consolidated agricultural institutions of Choongcheongnam -Do and its management schemes were established. These institutions, including rural development office, farmers'training institution, original seeding field of farm crops, agriculturial information center, packing design center, agricultural machinery repair center, agricultural scientific conference hall, agricultural museum, agricultural park, farmers'hall and event plaza, are planned to be created. The required area for the site is 1,246,781 m2. 281-22 Jongkyung-Ri, Sinam-Myun, Yesan-Gun, Choongcheongnam-Do and its surroundings is a proper site for the creation of'consolidated agricultural institution because the actual conditions of the soil, traffic network, irrigation and drainage, tourist routes and human resources are very good. The layout of the facilities that would comprise an agricultural institution was organized in consideration of the functions and roles of each facility and the relationships among facilities in this consolidated agricultural institution. It is desirable that the headquaters of consolidated agricultural institution oversees the management department, the planning . administration . information department, the rural development office, the farmers'training institution, the original seeding field of farm crops and the agricultural park.

To convert the analog signal from the drying process into the digital signal, the interface circuit was designed and built. To measure the weight and temperature during drying process, strain gauge type load cell and temperature transducer composed of pt 100 thermometers and wheatstone bridge circuits were built and used. The temperature control device was composed of photocoupler and triac. Microcomputer aided experimental convective drying system was built with above cricuits and devices. Drying characteristics of onions can be estimated using this system.