역사맥락주의 방법론은 기존의 문헌 중심적 텍스트 분석 방법론에 새로운 지평을 연 시도로 평가되고 있다. 역사맥락주의 방법론에 대한 관심이 주로 정치철학이나 사상사 분야에서 집중되고 있는 것은 사실이지만, 이 방법론이 정치철학과 사상사 분야에서만 취급되어야 하는 것은 아니다. 연구자가 보기에는, 도덕적 명제나 언설에 대한 이해를 추구하는 도덕교육 분야에서도 역사맥락주의 방법론이 갖는 의의와 그것에 내포된 교육적 함의에 특별히 주목할 필요가 있다. 텍스트의 ‘맥락(context)’에 대한 고려가 결여되거나 배제된 상태에서는 텍스트 이해와 해석의 주도권이 거의 전적으로 독자에게 넘어가고 만다. 그러나 도덕적 명제나 언설을 이해한다는 것은 텍스트에게 독자의 제한된 이해능력을 강요하는 것이 아니라 텍스트로부터 보다 넓은 자기를 수용하는 것이다. 텍스트가 가진 사회문화적·역사적 맥락에 대한 심도 있는 이해와 이에 바탕을 둔 반성적 사유는 이해와 해석의 당사자를 자기이해의 상태로 이끈다는 점에서 교육적 의미를 갖는다고 말할 수 있다. 역사맥락주의 방법론은, 모든 이해가 역사적일 수밖에 없다는 사실을 인정하는 가운데, 도덕교 육이 텍스트의 표면적 의미를 뛰어넘어 그것에 내포된 심층적 의미를 파악하는 데 힘써야 한다는 교육의 기본 원리를 한껏 부각시키고 있다.

Soybean cultivars with genetically low levels of stachyose enhance the utilization of soybean in food as well as feed uses. The objective of this research is to obtain the information on indirection selection of soybean lines with low stachyose content using DNA marker based on RS2 (rs2) gene. Two genetic populations were developed from the crosses of three parents (116-13 parent : low stachyose content, PI417227 and PI506903 parents: normal stachyose content). Twenty F2 plants of RS2_ genotype and twenty F2 plants of rs2rs2 genotype from each populations were harvested. Content of stachyose was detected by HPLC. Stachyose contents (g/kg) of 116-13, PI417227, PI506903 parents were 3.7, 23.7, and 17.8, respectively. In population 1, stachyose content 20 F2 plants with RS2_ genotype was 14.8 – 24.1 and stachyose content 20 F2 plants with rs2rs2 genotype was 2.1 – 4.7. In population 2, stachyose content 20 F2 plants with RS2_ genotype was 12.4 – 19.7 and stachyose content 20 F2 plants with rs2rs2 genotype was 2.1 – 5.0. Mean difference between RS2_ genotype and rs2rs2 genotype in population 1 and 2 was highly significant. From this results, selection of genetic lines with low stachyose content by DNA marker based on RS2 (rs2) gene will be possible.

This study analyzed the compressive and flexural strength properties of low cement porous block with amorphous metallic fiber which has various mechanical performance including high strength, low friction coefficient, high corrosion resistance, and superior soft magnetism.

최근 선진국을 중심으로 자원고갈 및 기후변화에 대응하기 위하여 신재생에너지의 개발 및 생산에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으며, 특히 폐자원으로 에너지를 확보하기 위한 정책을 적극적으로 추진하고 있다. 국내에서도 폐자원의 자원순환형사회 구축을 위해 폐자원의 에너지화를 위한 폐기물 연료화 시설(MBT, Mechanical Biological Treatment)을 설치하여 고형연료 즉, SRF(Solid Refuse Fuels)를 생산하기 위한 시설의 도입을 적극추진하고 있다. 유럽에서는 1990년부터 최근까지 300여개소의 MBT 시설이 설치 운영 중에 있으며, 초기에는 폐기물의 매립량 최소화 또는 매립지의 환경부하를 절감하기 위한 방법에서, 최근에는 SRF 생산 또는 에너지 회수가 주목적이 되고 있다. 국내에도 2015년 현재 수도권매립지 등 약 20여개의 생활폐기물 연료화 시설이 가동 및 계획 중에 있으나, 생물학적 처리공정(BT, Biological Treatment)이 결여된 MT(Mechanical Treatment) 위주의 공정으로 인해 고형연료로 회수할 수 있 수 있는 가연성물질의 상당부분이 잔재물로 배출되어 매립 또는 소각처리 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 운영되고 있는 생활폐기물 연료화 시설을 대상으로하여 고형연료로 회수되지 못하고 배출되는 잔재물에 대한 공업분석, 원소분석, 발열량 등의 특성을 분석하여, 향후 이를 고형연료로 회수하는 공정을 개발하기 위한 자료로 활용하고자 한다.

This study was aimed to investigate the difference in strength of Carbon Nanotube (CNT) reinforced cement mortars with different types of surfactants and doses. In the experimental program, CTAB, SDBS and TX10 which were common surfactants adopted to improve CNTs dispersion in fabricating CNT composites in many industrial fields were included and superplasticizer which was revealed to be effective to disperse CNTs especially in CNT reinforced cementitious composites were added as well. Superplasticizer presented less strength reduction in cement mortar and more strength gain by adding CNTs among four types of surfactants. Higher dosage of superplasticizer caused lower strength of cement mortar. Adding CNTs of 0.4 wt.% or less to cement didn’t show strength enhancement by adding CNTs but 0.8 wt.% of CNTs resulted in strengthening effect after all. Finally, a combination of 0.1 wt.% of CNTs, superplasticizer and sonication treatment could lead to strength improvement by adding CNTs in cement mortar.

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) is an important crop for protein, oil, carbohydrates, isoflavones, and many other nutrients to humans and animals. But, antinutritional factors in the raw mature soybean are exist. Raffinose and stachyose are main antinutritional factors in soybean seed. Both raffinose and stachyose are carbohydrates, belonging to the raffinose family of oligosaccharides (RFOs). RFOs are not readily digested in humans and cause flatulence or diarrhea. The objective of this research is to obtain the information on raffinose and stachyose content according to genotype and environment. A total of twenty two soybean genotypes (11 cultivars, 3 germplasms and 8 breeding lines) were selected. Each genotype was grown in the field for two years with two replications and harvested in bulk at natural maturity for two years. Content of raffinose and stachyose was detected by HPLC. The raffinose content (g/kg) of 22 genotypes was 2.68±0.21 - 5.87±2.43 in year 1 and was 3.24±0.37 - 9.05±0.16 in year 2. The stachyose content (g/kg) was 4.23±0.98 - 27.68±9.90 at year 1 and was 5.11±1.09 - 25.32±0.35 in year 2. Genotype and environment have highly significant effects on raffinose and stachyose content. Three genotypes (Da-7, 116-13, and RS-78) have low stachyose content at 5% significant level in two years. A positive correlation (R2=0.1985*) between raffinose and stachyose was observed in year 2. These informations are valuable in soybean genetics and breeding program related with raffinose and stachyose content.

Recently, the recycling of end-of-life vehicles is becoming increasingly interesting for less waste discharge and recovering useful materials such as valuable metals. Hence, in Korea, the target of the recycling rate is made to 85% until 2014 (energy recovery within 5%) and the recycling rate to 95% after 2015 (energy recovery within 10%) according to the law of "regulation about resource recycling of electrical and electronic products and automobiles". However, the recycling rate is around 84% in 2010, and registered numbers of shredder residue recyclers among dismantling recyclers, crushing recyclers, shredder residue recyclers, and waste gases recyclers are very few. In order to meet the goal of 85% until 2014, Korean recycling industry of ASR should grow bigger and innovative recycling technologies have to be developed as well. In the meantime, a recycling technology of automobile shredder residue is developed in the present study, in which ASR is introduced to a copper smelting process. This process is very promising because of co-beneficial effects such as recovering copper and process heat simultaneously from ASR. In this study, lab-scale melting furnace was developed and melting tests for various ASR were carried out. From the results, the physicochemical characteristics of Korean ASR were analyzed and its melting behavior was investigated for the application to the copper smelting process. In particular, melted slag products were fabricated at different melting temperatures. Then, the basicity and pouring index in the lab-scale melting furnace were examined to find out appropriate operating conditions for the melting process. As a result, Because the amount of lump coal that included in existing process samples is a little, melting state and value of pouring index are very similar to existing process samples. In result of this experiment, in case of changing lump coal to ASR, The existing copper smelting facilities, if basicity and melting temperature are well controlled, flow of melting material is considered that is almost not affected.

Expanding economic growth, the increased and shortened of electronic products rapidly last a couple of decades in Korea. Furthermore, as converting to digital broadcasting system, the amount of discarded analog type TV containing cathode ray tube(CRT) glasses are increasing significantly. Accordingly, since there is no demand for CRT glass anymore, it is very important to find out how to recycle a waste CRT glass. The research was carried out to investigate the best available technologies for recycling waste CRT glass. Primary feasibility studies to find the appropriate technologies were performed in advance and then the use as aggregates of cement bricks was found as a simple and economic way of recycling CRT panel glass cullet. Based on the selection of proper technology, which is the aggregate of cement bricks fabrication using CRT glass crushed, the evaluation of recyclability were made by replacing CRT glass particles to aggregates in the mixture of cement bricks. Up to 50% of sand or stone powder was replaced and the bricks with CRT glasses were manufactured and tested in their qualities as concrete bricks. The bricks including 20 to 30% of CRT particles instead sand or stone powder were good enough to meet the standard in bending strength and absorption rate.

In current study, a reinforced concrete (RC) composite column made with precast HPFC box located at the flexural critical region has been presented in order to improve seismic performance of the column. The construction process of the precast column system was also developed in order to apply in the field construction of official building structures.

As increasing incidents of FMD (Foot and Mouth Disease) in recent years, the country has struggled with huge economic losses and environmental problems. Because of relying only on the burial method according to domestic condition, it needs to consider the alternative measure such as the incineration with being no secondary environmental pollution. In addition, such FMD and AI (Avian Influenza) as classifying in the first-class malignant diseases are very important to be ready with rapidly initial response because of the fact being quickly spreaded with high infection speed. Accordingly, a favorable initial response by the introduction of mobile incinerators has been forced to consider. In this study, it analyzed and compared the existing disposal regulations and methods of carcasses to establish the reasonableness about introducing an incineration technology. In addition, domestic and international disposal status was compared as investigating regulations or disposal law, guidelines of livestock in major developed countries. To introduce the mobile incineration facilities in domestic, it is surveyed international examples and related regulations of using and developing mobile incinerators. The results of study could be used as basic information to design and utilize a mobile incineration process for slaughter animals by deceases.

Angelicae gigas Nakai has been used as a traditional medicine as well as an edible vegetable in South Korea. In this study, the total phenolic and flavonoid content and antioxidants of A. gigas Nakai leaves were examined in vitro via hydroxyl-radical-scavenging activity, reducing power activity, metal chelating assay, and DPPH-free -radical-scavenging assay. Among all the extracts from A. gigas Nakai leaves, the ethanol extract showed the strongest effects in all of the assays. The values for the DPPH-radical-scavenging activities of ethanol, methanol, and water extracts were 31.47, 42.14, and , respectively. Among the extracts from A. gigas Kakai leaves, the ethanol extract had the highest levels of total phenolics ( mg TAN/g) and total flavonoids ( mg QE/g), which correlated strongly with the individual phenolic-compound (p-hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillin, and trans-ferulic acid) contents. The ethanol extract also showed stronger antioxidant activity than tocopherol in hydroxyl- radical-scavenging activity assay. These results indicate that the ethanol extract of A. gigas Kakai leaves possesses significant antioxidant properties, which suggests its great potential as a functional-food ingredient in the food industry.

소규모 항만은 주로 쇄파대 근방에 건설되는 경우가 많기 때문에 표사이동에 의한 퇴적영향에 의해 항내매몰이 발생될 가능성이 크다. 본 연구에서는 평면수조를 이용한 수리모형실험을 통해, 투과형방파제를 적절히 설치할 경우에 있어서의 소규모 항만의 항입구부 및 항내로의 표사이동에 대한 메카니즘을 파악하고자 하였다. 우선, 항내의 진동이 1차 모드일 때 표사이동이 증가되는 것을 실험적으로 확인하였다. 또한, 입사파의 주기가 단주기일 경우에는 항내의 진동이 고차