본 논문은 강섬유 대신 철근집합체를 사용하여 초고강도 섬유보강 콘크리트 부재의 최대하중 이후 연성거동을 유도하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 강섬유와 철근집합체의 조합을 가진 직사각형 콘크리트 보에 대한 휨거동 실험을 수행하였다. 강섬유의 혼입률은 0%, 0.7%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%이고, 연성거동을 유도하기 위한 종방향 철근 집합체의 철근비는 0.0036, 0.016, 0.028 그리고 0.036이다. 이러한 실험 요소의 조합으로 15개의 초고강도 콘크리트보가 제작되었다. 강섬유 뿐만 아니라 종방향의 철근 집합체도 초고강도 콘크리트보의 연성거동을 유도하는데 효과를 가지고 있다. 강섬유 혼입률 0.7%와 철근비 0.028인 철근집합체를 사용할 경우 가장 경제적인 조합임을 볼 수 있다. 하중과 처짐관계, 콘크리트 응력의 변화 및 균열양상 등이 좁은 간격을 가진 작은 직경의 종방향 철근 집합체의 유용성을 나타내고 있다.

In this stydy, experimental research was carried out the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete haunched beams such as application with or without haunched. Test results showed that test specimens(FTH) was increased respectively the maximum load carrying capacity by positive 18%, negative 29% in comparison with the specimens(FTG). And the specimens(FTH) showed stable hysteretic behavior compared to the specimen(FTG)

In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate and improve the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint regions using strengthening materials (CFRP sheet, AFRP sheet, embedded CFRP rod) in existing reinforced concrete structure. Therefore it was constructed and tested seven specimens retrofitting the beam-column joint regions using such retrofitting materials. Specimens, designed by retrofitting the beam-column joint regions of existing reinforced concrete structure, were showed the stable failure mode and increase of load-carrying capacity due to the effect of crack control at the times of initial loading and confinement of retrofitting materials during testing. Specimens LBCJ-CRUS, designed by the retrofitting of CFRP Rod and CFRP Sheet in reinforecd beam-column joint regions were increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 1.54 times and its energy dissipation capacity by 2.36 times in comparison with standard specimen LBCJ for a displacement ductility of 4 and 7. And Specimens LBCJ-CS, LBCJ-AF series were increased its energy dissipation capacity each by 2.04~2.34, 1.63~3.02 times in comparison with standard specimen LBCJ for a displacement ductility of 7.

이 논문은 고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 철근콘크리트 외부 보-기둥 접합부의 실험결과를 보고한 것이다. 실험체의 주요 실험변수는 접합부 파괴모드, 콘크리트 압축강도, 철근의 정착 방법이다. 모든 실험체는 ACI 352R-02 기준에 바탕을 두어 J파괴와 BJ파괴가 되도록 계획하였다. 주철근은 90도 표준갈고리로 하거나 확대머리철근으로 하였다. 실험결과는 콘크리트 압축강도에 제한되는 현행 ACI 설계 기준식이 고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 보-기둥 접합부의 강도를 다소 과소평가하고 있음을 보여준다. 또한 확대머리철근을 가진 J파괴형 보-기둥 접합부의 강도는 표준갈고리를 가진 접합부보다 약 10% 이상 높게 평가되었다.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve and evaluate the seismic performance of reinforced exterior concrete beam-column joint strengthened with different anchorage length of embedded CFRP Rods in existing reinforced concrete building. Test result shows that retrofitting specimen(RBCJ-SR2T1, SR2T2) designed by the improvement of seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joints, maximum load-carrying capacities were increased 2.24 ~ 2.24 times in comparison with the standard specimen(RBCJC). Also, retrofitting specimens showed stable hysteretic behavior compared to the standard specimen(RBCJC).

This paper evaluates the shear strength, behavior and failure mode of reinforced concrete beams with deformed GFRP reinforcing bar. Four concrete beam specimens were constructed and tested. It was carried out to observe failure behavior and load-deflection of simply supported concrete beams subjected to four-point monotonic loading. Load-deflection for FRP reinforced concrete beam member were predicted.

In this study it was developed FRP rod embedding FBG sensor, and compared the performance of sensor of the new rods and the existing strain gauge by applying the reinforced concrete beam-column joint in the same location. And it was found that new FRP rod was improved the structural performance and sufficiently sensing accuracy.

본 연구에서는 기존 철근콘크리트 건물의 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능의 개선을 위해 보-기둥 접합부 영역을 FRP보강재(매입형 CFRP Rod, CFRP시트)를 사용하여 보강한 후 내진성능을 평가하였다. 총 6개의 실험체를 제작하고 실험을 수행하여 내진성능을 평가하였으며, 본 연구의 실험결과를 근거로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 기존 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 접합부 영역을 보강한 결과, 초기 재하시 접합부 영역의 균열억제 효과와 재하 전 과정을 통하여 보강재의 구속효과로 인하여 균열억제 효과가 커서 안정적인 파괴형태 및 내력향상 효과를 나타내었다. 매입형 CFRP Rod와 CFRP시트를 활용한 RC 외부 보-기둥 접합부 실험체 RBCJ-SRC2는 표준실험체 RBCJ와 비교하여 변위연성4, 7에서 각각 최대 내력은 1.97배, 에너지소산능력은 2.08배 증가하였다. 또한, 실험체 RBCJ-SR시리즈와 비교하여 최대내력이 1.09~1.11배 증가하였다. 그리고 실험체 RBCJ-CS, RBCJ-SR시리즈, RBCJ-SRC2는 변위연성 5, 6에서 표준실험체 RBCJ 보다 에너지소산능력이 1.10~2.30배 증가하였다. 그리고 에너지소산능력은 변위연성 4에서 13.0~14.4% 증가하였다.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve and evaluate the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint using Groove and Embedding FRP Rod and CFRP Sheet in existing reinforced concrete building. Test result shows that retrofitting specimen(RBCJ-SR2, SRCB2) designed by the improvement of seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joints load-carrying capacities were increased 1.78 ~ 2.29 times in comparison with the standard specimen.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate the structural performance of the reinforced concrete beam hybrid retrofitting with two materials(groove and embedding FRP rod, CFRP sheet) in existing reinforced concrete buildings. Test results showed that the maximum load carrying capacity of retrofitted specimens(NER1, NER1B, NER1L) were increased by 1.11 ~ 1.22 times respectively in comparison with the standard specimen NBS.

This study targets the development of technologies of reclaimed noise blocking engineering to improve endurance which may unify noise-blocking construction against noise and vibration and earthquake-preventive construction during rebuilding. This paper is to find the validity of construction methodology with RC beam additional materials to apply to slab and walls.

This paper describes the analysis results of coupling beams using steel fiber reinforced concrete for comparison with measure behaviors. Analysis is performed by the finite element analysis program, Vector 2. The results show possibility that relieve complex detail of diagonally reinforced coupling beam.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve and evaluate the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint using Embedded Carbon Fiber Rod and Carbon Fiber Sheet in existing reinforced concrete building. Test result shows that retrofitting specimen(LBCJ-SP45, CS2, CRUS) designed by the improvement of seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joints load-carrying capacities were increased 1.34 ~ 1.54 times in comparison with the standard specimen.

In this study, it was developed eco-friendly zero cement fiber reinforced concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag and alkali activator(water glass, sodium hydroxides). Also, it was evaluated the flexure capacity of the RC beams using zero cement concrete. The eco-friendly concrete using zero cement encouraged alkali activation reaction has rapid hardening speed and showed possibility as a high strength concrete. Also, the RC beams applied this showed similar movement and destroy tendency with RC used previous cement.

Under cyclic loading, the shear capacity of reinforced concrete (RC) beam-column connections is significantly decreased by the joint bond-slip and shear cracking as deformation increases. In the present study, Joint shear strength model on the basis of bond-slip was developed to evaluate deformability at the joint shear failure.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate the structural performance of the reinforced concrete beam retrofitted by strengthening methods(embedded FRP rod of hexagon, metal fittings) in existing reinforced concrete buildings. Test results showed that the maximum load carrying capacity of retrofitted specimens(BCR, BCR-AC1, BCR-AC2) were increased by 55%, 47%, and 52% respectively in comparison with the standard specimen BSS.

Amorphous metal fibers can improve the brittleness of concrete and enhance the shear and tensile strength of reinforced concrete (RC) members. A series of experimental studies RC composite beams with amorphous metal fiber composites were conducted, and it was shown that the RC beam with amorphous metal fiber composites could give improved flexural responses to compare with the reinforced concrete beam.

In this study, it was developed eco-friendly geopolymer concrete using ground granulated blast furnace slag and alkali activator(water glass, sodium hydroxides). Also, it was evaluated the flexure capacity of the RC beams using geopolymer concrete. The eco-friendly concrete using geopolymer encouraged alkali activation reaction has rapid hardening speed and showed possibility as a high strength concrete. Also, the RC beams applied this showed similar movement and destroy tendency with RC used previous cement

Five specimens were planned and conducted the experimental study in order to understand flexural performance of the pre-stressing hybrid FRP panel. As the result of test, The reinforced specimen with hybrid FRP panel and the pre-stressing specimen show the structural behavior comparison with the non-reinforced specimen

In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve and evaluate the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint using carbon fiber sheets in existing reinforced concrete building. Test result shows that retrofitting specimen(LBCJ-CS1, CS2) designed by the improvement of seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joints load-carrying capacities were increased 1.26～1.35 times in comparison with the standard specimen.