Nowadays, business environment changes with higher consumer demands for corporate social responsibility than before. However, many fashion companies are unaware of such a wave of changing business environment. And they are not so much interested in making any investment or policy for CSR activities. Besides, despite changing environment and consumer demands, there are very few studies dealing with this matter. Thus, this study aimed to find out the proper types of CSR activities for fashion companies. In addition, it also intended to determine potential effects of CSR activities on consumer attitudes and purchase behaviors. The findings are as follows. First, it is found that there are differences in consumers' perceived suitability depending on types of CSR activities of fashion company. Secondly, it is found that the suitability of CSR activities of fashion companies has positive effects on consumer attitudes to fashion companies. Thirdly, the more favorable consumer attitudes to fashion companies owing to their CSR activities are correlated with the higher consumer satisfaction. Fourthly, the more favorable consumer attitudes to fashion companies are also correlated with the higher consumer intention for purchase. Hence, it is required that fashion companies recognize the importance of their CSR activities, and also plan and implement appropriate CSR activities for consumers.

The Salvation Army was founded upon the teachings of early Christianity - redeeming the poor, fighting capitalism religiously - bearing its roots in the revivalism of John Wesley's Methodism. Given the social significance of missions and the vast amount of written records about them, it is ironic that there is not so much literature on the sociology of missions. Although there are valuable documents of mission movements, many records of mission works, the monographs from the mission fields, these documents rarely have been utilized from the sociological point of view. With this in mind, in order to estimate the reputation of the Salvation Army, which celebrated its hundredth anniversary in 2008, the author has analyzed a collection of newspaper clippings of its activity between 1997 and 2007. The findings are as follows: the Salvation Army in the country historically avoided engaging in the political realm of transforming social and political structures, as its mandate is to "save souls" from suffering eternal damnations. In other words, the Salvation Army's individualistic emphasis on moral perfection can be compared with Liberation Theology's focus on structural evil that is curtailing the quality of human life. Although the Salvation Army lacks in biblical emphasis on social justice, it asserts that all people bear dignity and are equal before God; they are trying to build the Kingdom of God one person at a time. Unlike Buddhism or Roman Catholicism, the social legitimacy of Protestant Christianity in Korea is deteriorating. The Salvation Army, though small but sound, may soothe the current crises of Korean churches.

The purpose of this study was to examine the importance of social role performance in the life satisfaction among spinal cord injuried persons. The study consisted of 81 participants. discharged from the hospital and resided at a private residence, who responded to a mailed questionnaire. The questionnaire contained questions on demographic characteristics: gender. age. marital status, level of education. religious affiliation, empolyment. income, severity of injury, age at onset of injury, time since injury, and duration of hospitalization, life satisfaction index-Z(LSI-Z) and a state of six social roles: working conditions, family relationships, friends relationships, social activities. leisure activities, and religious paticipation. The question on each social role was rated on five-point Likert scale ranging from 1 "very poor" to 5 "very good". The subjects were divided into 1-3/4-5(poor/good performance group) and the subjects who had not performed the social role were classified as poor performance group. The study found over seventy-five percent of participants belonged to the group with poor performance in all six roles. Also, only social activities of social roles was restricted by a severe disability but it was not restricted the others. Income was found to be associated with three social roles: friends relationships, social activities, and leisure activities. In addition, empolyment, income, and duration of hospitaization were found to be associated with life satifaction, however, the severity of injury was not. Subjects in the group with good performance in four social roles: working condition, family relationships. friends relationships, and social activities had significantly higher life satisfaction. Result from a multiple regression analysis indicated that income. role in working condition and family relationships were the significant predictors of life satisfaction. The finding was that the life satisfaction of persons with spinal cord injury appeared to be influenced by income and some aspects of social role performance but not by their disability. The results suggest that we need to encourage to provide financially independent environment and to perform social role designed to yield improvements in life satisfaction for persons with spinal cord injury.

This study verified the influence of socioeconomic status on the subjective well-being of the elderly and the mediating effect of social justice. A statistical analysis of 4257 data in the China CGSS 2017 database was carried out. The analysis results show that socioeconomic status and social justice have a positive impact on the subjective well-being of the elderly, and the social justice plays an incomplete intermediary role. Based on the results of the analysis, this study puts forward several suggestions in terms of policy and practice. First, government may gradually increase the level of pension benefits of the elderly, and provide minimum living security. Second, the community should provide amenities for the elderly to settle their life inconveniences. This research will help improve the subjective well-being of the elderly

본 연구는 취학 전 유아의 학교준비도, 학업능력, 사회적 유능감과 초등학교 아동의 학교적응, 학업수행능력 간의 관계를 살펴보고, 유아기 변인이 취학 이후 학교적응과 학업수행능력에 미치는 영향을 탐구하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구목적 달성을 위해 한국아동패널 7차와 8차 자료를 토대로 상관분석과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 취학 전 유아의 학교준비도, 학업능력, 사회적 유능감과 초등학교 입학 이후 아동의 학교적응, 학업수행능력은 모두 ‘보통’ 이상의 수준을 나타냈으며, 주요 변인 간에 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 아동의 초등학교 적응에는 유아의 학교준비도가 가장 큰 영향을 주며 학업능력, 사회적 유능감 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 아동의 학업수행능력에는 유아의 학업능력이 가장 큰 영향을 주며 사회적 유능감, 학교준비도 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 유아의 초등학교 적응과 학업수행능력 향상 방안 모색에 기초자료를 제공하고, 가정과 유아교육기관의 초등학교 준비, 유·초 연계 교육과정 설계에 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to review the previous studies on the characteristics of the image search service provided by using artificial intelligence, the social impact characteristics, and the moderating effect of perceived anthropomorphism, and conduct empirical analysis to identify the constituent factors affecting purchase intention. To clarify. Through this, I tried to present theoretical and practical implications. Research design, data, and methodology: Research design was that characteristics of image search service (ubiquity and information quality) and social impact characteristics (subjective norms, electronic word of mouth marketing) are affected by mediation of satisfaction and flow, therefore, control of perceived anthropomorphism have an effect on purchase intention to increase. For analysis, research conducted literature review, and developed questionnaires, so that EM firm which is a specialized research institute has collected data. This was conducted on 410 people between the 20s and 50s who have mobile shopping experiences. SPSS Statistics 23 and AMOS 23 had been used to perform necessary analysis such as exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, feasibility analysis, and structural equation modeling based on this data. Results: first, ubiquity, information quality and subjective norms were found to have a positive effect on purchase intention through satisfaction and flow parameters. Second, satisfaction and flow were found to have a mediating effect between ubiquity, information quality, and subjective norms and purchase intentions. However, there was no mediating effect between eWOM information and purchase intention. Third, perceived anthropomorphism was found to have a moderating effect between information quality and satisfaction, and it was found that there was no moderating effect on the relationship between information quality and flow. Conclusions: The information quality of image search services using artificial intelligence has a positive effect on satisfaction, and it has been found that there is a positive moderate effect of perceived anthropomorphism in this relationship, which may be an academic contribution to the distribution science utilizing artificial intelligence. Therefore, it is possible to propose a distribution strategy that improves purchase intention by utilizing image search service and anthropomorphism in practical business and providing a more enjoyable immersive experience to customers.

Purpose - This study is to verify the mediating effect of voluntariness in retirement and the moderating effects of leisure life to examine which parts of later life preparations have influence on the retired life. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, the 6th Korean Retirement and Income Study was conducted on 5,254 members of households with householders over the age of 50. To examine the relationship between later life preparation and retired life, this study used personal data based on the serial number of the household members. Results - First, physical preparation for later life had a positive influence on retired life satisfaction among retirement satisfaction. People showed higher retired life satisfaction. Secondly, physical preparation for later life had a positive influence on satisfaction over relationship after retirement among retirement satisfaction. People showed higher satisfaction over relationship after retirement when they were more physically prepared for later life. Conclusions – In particular, leisure life had a mediating effect for the influence of physical preparation for later life on the retired life. Also, leisure life and physical preparation for later life showed a close influencing relationship. People showed active leisure life and higher retired life satisfaction when they were more physically prepared for later life.

이 연구는 교육적 관점에서 사회자본이 교육격차 해소의 대안으로 주목받고 있는 점에 착안하여 이주배경 자녀들의 고등교육기관 진학 여부에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2015년 전국다문화가족실태조사에 응답한 총 722명의 만18~24세 이주배경 가정의 자녀와 그들의 이주배경 부모의 조사자료 그리고 가구구성표를 통합하여 분석 하였다. 분석 결과, 부모의 최종학력이 높을수록, 부모와 자녀간의 대화시간이 길수록 그리고 이주배경 부모가 다양한 사회활동을 하는 것이 자녀의 고등교육기관 진학에 긍정적인 요인으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났으며 중도입국 자녀의 경우는 국내 출생 자녀들에 비해 고등교육기관 진학에 불리한 위치에 있는 것으로 확인 되었다. 따라서 이주배경 가정의 사회자본 증가에 기여 할 수 있는 사회적 제도 개선과 적극적인 교육적 접근이 요구된다.

The study was conducted to understand the relationship among university students’ interest in horticulture, psychological well-being and social development and the influence of measured variables. In order to collect data, the surveys were executed by convenience sampling on university students attending four-year universities in Daegu and Gyeongbuk regions of South Korea during the period from July 3 to July 17, 2016. A total of 307 survey results which measured the university students’ interest in horticulture, psychological well-being and social development were analyzed. The results showed that there are differences in the interest in horticulture, psychological well-being, and social development depending on the students’ general characteristics. According to the results analyzed by t-test and one-way ANOVA, the interest in horticulture depending on gender, religion, academic marks, family life satisfaction and school life satisfaction had significant differences showing high interest for the students with religion, good academic marks, high family life satisfaction and school life satisfaction as well as female students. Psychological well-being showed significant differences in academic marks, family life satisfaction and school life satisfaction, while social development displayed significant differences in gender, grade, academic marks, family life satisfaction and school life satisfaction. According to the results analyzed by correlation analysis, there was a significant correlation among university students’ interest in horticulture, psychological well-being and sociality development. Furthermore, regression analysis verified that university students’ interest in horticulture has a positive influence on psychological well-being and social development. The results of this study implies that university students with a higher interest in horticulture have higher levels of psychological well-being and social development.

방사선치료중인 암 환자를 대상으로 하여 환자의 일차 환경에 속하는 가족지지와 의료인 지지로 구성된 사회적 지지와 삶의 질과의 관련성을 알아보고자 본 연구를 실시하였으며, 연구대상자는 서울특별시에 소 재한 일개 대학병원 방사선종양학과에서 방사선치료중인 암 환자들 중 2012년 1월 25일부터 2012년 4월 3 0일까지 조사가 가능하였던 199명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료 분석은 SPSS/WIN 18.0 통계 프로그램 을 이용하여 t-test, 분산분석, 상관관계분석 및 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 사회적 지지를 비롯한 독립변수 와 종속변수인 삶의 질과의 관련성을 알아보았다. 결론적으로 방사선 치료중인 암 환자가 지각하는 가족지 지가 높을수록 삶의 질도 높게 나타나 유의한 관련이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 방사선치료중인 암 환 자들의 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해서 가족지지 및 사회적지지 등을 강화시킬 수 있는 중재 전략의 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각되며, 더 나아가 향후 삶의 질을 영역별로 세분화하여 다양한 측면을 분석할 추가적인 연구가 필요하다고 생각된다.

This study explores influences of the relationship between social capital and residents’ perception in a collective aspects, and also explores the differences of influence between two groups in 10 rural communities. This study conducts regression analysis with residents questionnaires, and analyzes the relationship of influence among the latent factors, and differences between the two groups. As a results, associational network and social trust factors of social capital are identified as the most important factor in the quality of life and residents’ attitudes. In addition, the differences in socio-cultural factor of quality of life and residents’ attitude between two groups are identified by comparison with the relationship between two groups, although the explanatory power of both groups is not high. To achieve a successful rural tourism based on the result of this study, rural tourism should consider the regional and demographic characteristics, such as age, occupations and education and so on. The major contribution of this study is to confirm that the impact of social capital on the residents’ perception would be different by regions in comparison with two groups, and it will be able to provide useful implication for the rural tourism development in the future.

본 연구는 한국의 다문화사회 진입에 따라 지역 현장에서 외국인을 포함한 국민의 인권문제에 직면하는 복지인력 특성, 인권태도와 문화적 역량의 관계를 파악하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 사회복지관에서 다문화 관련 업무를 담당하는 사회복지사 273명을 대상으로 인권태도와 인권교육 및 문화적 역량의 관계를 탐색하고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 사회복지사의 인권태도에 유의한 차이를 나타내는 변인은 성별과 학력, 직위로 나타났다. 또한 인권교육 경험이 있는 대상자의 평균이 인권교육 경험이 없는 대상자 보다 높고, 문화적 역량의 경우 학력과 직위가 유의한 요인으로 나타났으며, 회귀분석 결과 인권교육 경험과 인권태도가 높은 사회복지사일수록 문화적 역량이 높게 나타나고 있음을 밝혔다. 이에 다문화 인구 집단에 대한 인권관련 업무를 담당하고 있는 복지인력들의 인권관점에 대한 이해 및 인권태도와 문화적 역량 증진을 위한 인권교육 방안을 제언하였다.

본 논문은 대인관계 형성과 발달에 근본적인 목적을 두고 있는 SNS 관련 서비스에서 효율적으로 온라인 기반 대인관계를 발달시키기 위한 단서를 찾기 위해, 대인관계의 발달 단계에 따라 관계에 영향을 미치는 요인의 상관관계를 연구하였다. SNS를 통해 '온라인 기반 생성 관계'를 경험해본 사람들을 관계 발달 정도에 따라 두 가지 집단으로 구분하여 설문조사를 하였고, PLS 통계법을 이용하여 결과값을 도출하였다. 연구 결과, 초기 관계에서는 사회적 매력, 육체적 매력, 호혜성, 컨텐츠 퀄리티, 공동공간감, 정보 게시성과 유사성 등 7가지 요인이 대인관계에 영향을 미쳤다. 그리고 발달된 관계에서는 사회적 매력, 육체적 매력, 호혜성, 컨텐츠 퀄리티, 웹외양과 공동공간감 등 6가지 요인이 대인관계에 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 온라인 대인관계 발달의 특성을 통해 SNS 관련 서비스에 대인관계 촉진을 위한 서비스 설계의 기반 연구로 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

이 연구는 선원의 사회적 정체성의 선행요인(사회화, 사회적지지, 조직지원인식, 조직내 지위)이 사회적 정체성을 통해 이직의사에 어떤 영향을 주는지를 실증적으로 검증하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 선원 362명으로부터 회수한 설문자료를 공분산구조분석 방법으로 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 선원의 사회적 정체성이 높을수록 이직의사가 감소한다. 둘째, 선원의 사회화, 사회적지지, 조직지원인식이 높을수록 선원의 사회적 정체성이 강화된다. 셋째, 사회화와 사회적 지지는 사회적 정체성을 통해서만 이직의사를 감소시키지만, 조직지원인식은 간접적인 효과와 함께 직접적으로도 이직의사를 낮추는 역할을 한다.

본 연구는 온라인게임의 사회적 자기 효능감과 만족도의 관계를 분석해 보았다. 설문에 응답한 유저는 온라인 게임 <군주>를 사용하고 있는 1,754명이었다. 분석 결과에 따르면, 온라인 사회적 효능감과 온라인 사회적 지원은 단일 요인으로 구성된 변인이었고 온라인 게임 체험 만족도는 관계 만족도와 성취 만족도로 구성된 변인으로 나타났다. 게이머의 온라인 사회적 효능감은 온라인 커뮤니티의 사회적 지원을 매개하여 온라인 게임 체험 만족도를 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 지원에 의한 완전 매개 모형과 부분 매개 모형을 비교한 결과 부분 매개 모형이 자료를 더 잘 설명하는 것으로 나타났다.