In this study, experimental research was carried out to study the high strength RC exterior beam-column joints regions, without the shear reinforcement, using high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar. Test results showed that specimen BCJNSP1.0 were increased th maximum load-carrying capacity and showed stable hysteresis behavior and satisfactory crack pattern in comparison with th specimen BCJNS without shear reinforcement in the beam-column joint region.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to study the high strength RC exterior beam-column joints regions, without the shear reinforcement, using high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar. Specimens designed by retrofitting the exterior beam-column joint regions of existing reinforced concrete building showed a stable mode of failure and an increase in shear strength capacity due to the effect of enhancing dispersion of crack control at the time of initial loading and bridging of fiber from retrofitting new high ductile materials during testing.

As an effort to enlarge the territory of the county, many researchers have been studying floating foundation system. The procedure to build such structure needs prestressing and the joint that unify the precast concrete modules. Most importantly, the performance of aqua-epoxy used joint between modules is a critical factor of the structure, thereby it is important to evaluate the performance of it. Hence, this study tests the performance of the joint due to the joint length and the material properties of aqua-epoxy. The result showed that the specimen of 1cm joint length using 2% silica-fume mixed aqua-epoxy has the optimum load carrying capacity.

In this paper, a moment resisting precast concrete beam-to-column connection is proposed for high seismic zones using bolt type connection. An experimental study was carried out to investigate the behavior of the proposed connection subjected to cyclic loading

Recently, study on the application of sustainable materials to building and civil structure fields has been increased. Especially, the usage of aluminum alloys can improve durability of structures due to it’s high corrosion resistance. In this study, to investigate the ultimate behaviors such as ultimate strength and fracture mode of single shear bolted connections with aluminum alloys (7075-T6), experiments were conducted. Main variables are bolt arrangement and end distance parallel to the direction of load. As a result, the specimens failed by shear out fracture and block shear fracture and also the specimens with long end distance were accompanied by curling (out of plane deformation). The curling led to reduction of ultimate strength or rigidity. Futhermore, pattern of strain distribution was investigated according to curling occurrence.

Hybrid coupled shear wall with steel coupling beam has often been used to resisting system of earthquake load and transverse load. This study addresses the strain characteristics of coupling beam in hybrid wall system.

by analyzing friction resistibility of connections by each kind of woods and metal goods, the study aims to suggest to use metal goods appropriately by kinds of woods and manufacture conditions with analysis on characteristics of resistibility of extracting nails for solving such problems and to secure basic data for establishing maintenance, repair and reinforcement plans.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to study the structural performance of slab-column joints designed by the application of reducing of joint regions damage using steel fiber reinforced concrete. Test results showed that specimens(RCFPS series) were increased the maximum load-carrying capacity by 1.12~1.23 times and showed stable hysteresis behavior in comparison with the standard specimen(SRCFP).

In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve and evaluate the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint using carbon fiber sheets in existing reinforced concrete building. Test result shows that retrofitting specimen(LBCJ-CS1, CS2) designed by the improvement of seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joints load-carrying capacities were increased 1.26～1.35 times in comparison with the standard specimen.

This study includes an analytical investigation of a composite beam consist of concrete, structural tees, and the reinforcement steel. The plastic hinge length theories are applied to this composite beam to calculate maximum deflection exactly. This composite beam can reduce the floor height compared with the reinforced concrete structure with same internal force. To calculate maximum deflection, we used plastic hinge length suggested by Corley, Sawyer and Mattock. Later, the experimental investigation should be performed to find out the plastic hinge length exactly.

The key findings of the paper are as follows: Numerical parameters study of the interface-element was carried out, the friction angle depends on rockfill zone material and normal and shear stiffness coefficient of the two materials (concrete and rockfill), the average values were found to be the most appropriate.

복합 병렬 전단벽(Coupled shear walls)은 커플링 보와 철근콘크리트 벽체로 구성되어 바람이나 지진 등의 횡하중으로부터 유발된 전도모멘트의 상당 부분을 철골 연결보의 커플링 작용에 의하여 골조 작용(Frame action)을 의하여 횡력에 효율적으로 저항하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 접합부 상세에 따른 복합병렬 전단벽의 접합부 강도에 대한 규준식을 정립하기 위한 선행연구로서 병렬 전단벽 접합부에서 커플링 보의 매립길이 및 벽체 두께를 주변수로 실험적 연구를 수행하여 접합부 상세에 따른 복합 병렬 전단벽 시스템의 거동특성을 규명하고자 하였다. 본 실험결과, 실험체의 거동 및 내력은 매립길이 및 접합부 상세에 많은 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났으며 향후 설계시 이에 대한 영향을 반영해야 할 것으로 판단된다.

In this study, we proposed a connection system using bolts on concrete barrier applicable to prefabricated bridges. Static tests were performed for evaluating the structural performance of connection system. With variables of connection type, vertical bolts, we made cast-in-place concrete barrier and prefabricated barrier to derive the relative comparison experiments.

The objective of this study is to investigate the behavior and strain characteristics of steel coupling beam-wall connection. Test variable of this study is embedment length of steel coupling beam in the embedment region. The results showed that Specimens PSH2C-ST and PSH2C-ST experienced bearing failure, based on the observation of strain of concrete in the embedment region.

In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve the structural performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint using high performance FRP materials in existing reinforced concrete building. Test result shows that retrofitting specimen(LBCJ-CRU, CRS, CRUS) designed by the improvement of seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joints load-carrying capacities were increased 1.30~1.54 times in comparison with the standard specimen.

The objective of this study is to investigate the failure modes of steel coupling beam-wall connection. Test variable of this study is types of material used, concrete and with pseudo strain hardening cementitious composites (PSH2C). The results showed that Specimen PSH2C-SB with longer embedment length of steel coupling beam exhibits good seismic performance than Specimen HCWS-SB.

The objective of this study is to investigate the seismic performance of hybrid coupled shear wall connection with new toughness material, pseudo strain hardening cementitious composites (PSH2C). Test variable of this study is the embedment length of steel coupling in connection region. The results showed that Specimen PSH2C-ST with longer embedment length of steel coupling beam exhibits good seismic performance than Specimen PSH2C-STE.

프리캐스트 콘크리트 모듈 단위로 시공되는 플로팅 구조물의 거동은 콘크리트 모듈 접합부의 거동과 밀접한 연관성을 갖는다. 극한하중조건에서의 플로팅 구조물의 구조적 거동을 정확히 예측하기 위해서 모듈 접합부의 구조거동 실험연구를 수행하였다. 모듈 접합부 전단키의 전단거동, 전단강도 및 균열 패턴을 파악하였다. 실험결과는 전단키의 경사각도가 증가함에 따라 전단강도가 증가하는 것을 나타낸다. 또한, 구속응력이 증가함에 따라 전단키의 전단강도가 증가한다. 실험결과와 AASHTO 제안식에 의한 예측값을 비교하였으며, AASHTO 제안식은 실험값을 과소평가하고 있다.

플로팅 상부구조물은 일반 건축물과 형태는 같지만 기초가 땅이 아닌 하부 부체에 지지되는 구조물로 파랑하중에 의한 영향을 크게 받으며, 파랑하중에 의한 하부구조물의 변형이 접합부에 영향을 미쳐 상부구조물의 이용자에게 사용성 및 안전성의 문제를 발생시키게 된다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 3차원 플로팅 구조물의 상부구조물과 하부구조물을 일체화한 전해석을 통하여 강접합과 반강접 접합에 대해 탄성 해석을 실시하였다. 구조물의 전해석과 하부구조물을 제외한 분리해석을 비교 분석 하였으며 탄성 해석을 통해 파랑하중의 CASE를 나누어 파랑하중의 변화에 따른 구조물의 모멘트 및 변위를 접합부에 따라 분류하고 비교하였다.

근래에 들어 공기단축 및 녹색 성장에 대응하기 위한 교량 건설 기술이 다양하게 개발되고 있다. 교량 건설 공기의 약 50%를 차지하는 교각의 경우, 모듈화를 통한 시공 방법의 개선은 공기 단축을 통한 녹색성장의 주요한 원동력으로 평가 될 수 있다. 교각의 조립에서 기초와 기둥 연결부 및 기둥과 기둥의 연결부는 여러 차례 수행⋅검증되었으나, 코핑과 기둥부분의 경우에는 조립 성능검증이 부족하여 이에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 조립식 기둥과 코핑 접합부의 축소 모델을 제작하여 접합방법에 따른 성능검증 실험을 수행하였다. 기존의 조립식 교각 타설방법인 현장타설방법(원덕희,2012)과 비교하기 위하여 현장타설 시험체 3개, 직경이 동일한 철근(Deformed bar, Headed bar, Circle bar) 및 Sub Tube의 종류(파형이 작은 쉬스관, PVC 재질의 파형관, Flat Hole), 그리고 Sub Tube의 직경(100mm, 80mm, 65mm)을 변수로 하여 27개의 시험체를 제작, 조립부분의 접합성능을 보기위해 하중의 방향이 바뀌는 양진 반복하중을 재하하여 상세거동 및 균열특성을 분석하였다. 실험 결과, 쉬스관에 비하여 파형이 큰 PVC 재질의 파형관 시험체(CP 모델) 가 가장 우수한 성능을 나타냈고, 철근 튜브 직경 비 40%의 모델(Sub Tube 직경 80mm)이 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다. 그리고 Headed bar의 성능이 Deformed bar에 비해 우수할 것으로 예측하였으나, Sub tube 내의 Headed bar와 Deformed bar의 인장·압축 강도의 차이가 없음을 확인 할 수 있었다.