This study was conducted to investigate the growth characteristics of domestic 'Sulhyang' strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) seedlings and to analyze their relationships in order to develop a growth prediction model. Fresh weight, dry weight, and leaf area were measured to validate the newly developed growth model. The relative growth rate (RGR) of ‘Sulhyang’ seedlings’ dry weight was an average of 0.026 g·g-1·d-1, and it increased to 0.066 g·g-1·d-1 on the 49th day after transplanting (DAT). The relationship between DAT and RGR was represented as RGR (dry weight)(g·g- 1·d-1) = 0.0392/(1 + exp(–(DAT – 34.9940)/5.8662)). The crop growth rate (CGR) was an average of 0.060 g·m-2·d-1, and it increased to 0.211 g·m-2·d-1 on the 70th DAT. The relationship between DAT and CGR was calculated as CGR (dry weight)(g·m-2·d-1) = 0.1293/(1 + exp(–(DAT – 49.3917)/6.0928)). The relationship between shoot fresh weight (y) and shoot dry weight (x) per plant showed a linear relationship of y = 4.3189x + 0.7812 (R2 = 0.9976). Fresh weight, dry weight, and leaf area with respect to DAT and cumulative temperature increased exponentially, and sigmoid curve models were developed based on these data. The model with the highest coefficient of determination was found for the relationship between shoot dry weight (y) and cumulative temperature (x), represented as y = 14.2285/(1 + exp(–(x – 1590.1295)/377.8112)) (R2 = 0.9715). The results of this study can be utilized as valuable information for establishing a systematic management system for seedling production using strawberry cutting propagation methods. For the development of a more precise growth prediction model in the future, it is necessary to analyze and apply a wider range of growth indicators and meteorological factors related to strawberry seedlings.

본 연구는 대륜 국화 ‘백마’의 생육 특성인 생체중, 건물중, 엽면적을 조사하여, 생장 및 기후요소에 따른 생장 예측모델 개발을 위하여 수행되었다. 정식후 일수 및 누적온도에 따른 국화의 건물중 및 엽면적 분석에 기반한 ‘백마’의 생장예측을 위한 시그모이드 회귀모델을 개발하였다. ‘백마’의 건물중 상대 생장률(RGR)은 재배기간 평균 0.084 g·g-1·d-1이었다. 정식 후 재배 기간에 따른 건물중에 대한 상대 생장률은 정식 초기부터 단일처리 전까지 높았으며 최고 0.133 g·g-1·d-1까지 증가하였고, 63일째 단일처리가 시작된 후 수확 시기에서는 0.030 g·g-1·d-1으로 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 누적온도에 따른 국화의 건물중, 엽면적에 대한 생장 모델(sigmoid 곡선)을 개발하였다. 정식 후 일수와 누적온도에 따른 ‘백마’의 건물중 및 엽면적은 지수함수적으로 증가하였으며, 건물중의 경우 63일(누적온도 1601℃)까지 평균 39.1%씩 증가하였고, 이후 평균 7.4%씩 증가하였다. 엽면적의 경우 정식 후 28일차 까지 평균 63.3%씩 증가하였고, 화아분화가 발생하기 전인 84일차까지 평균 6.5%씩 증가하였으며 화아 분화가 발생하 기 전 84일까지 평균 6.5%로 증가했고, 이후 수확 전까지 평균 10.6%씩 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 본 실험은 충남지역에 서 대륜 국화 ‘백마’의 재배관리 체계와 계획적 연중 생산 체계를 구축하는데 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있다. 보다 정밀한 생육 예측 모델을 만들기 위해서는 누적 일사량을 포함한 다양한 기상자료를 바탕으로 하여 교정 및 검증이 필요하다.

This study was conducted to find out some conditions for optimum cultivation of Angelica gigas Nakai by theinvestigation of root yield and decursin content from different seeding sizes and accumulative temperature. Accumulativetemperature from April to October was 4,309℃ on altitude 100m , 4,242℃ on 250m, 3,662℃ on 530m, 3,435℃ on 730m,and altitude 530~730m was less 650~870℃ than altitude 100m cultivation areas of A. gigas. Seedling stand rate wasincreased from 86.4% to more than 90% as accumulative temperature decreases, and was increased in above 7㎜ of seed-ling size, and 10% in non-mulching more than PE film mulching. Yield was increased as accumulative temperaturedecreases and in PE film mulching as 310.2㎏/10a. Also, Yield was increased in 7~9㎜ than seedling diameter 5~7㎜ as313.0㎏/10a. Decursin content of primary roots was increased as altitude rises, ie, as 2.55% on altitude 100m, 3.33% on250m, 5.51% on 530m, and 6.24% on 730m. Decursinol angelate content appeared little than decursin content as 1.08%on altitude 100m, 1.37% on 250m, 1.99% on 530m, 2.38% on 730m, and as altitude was heightened, content was increased.