간행물
한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집
- 발행기관 한국응용곤충학회
- 자료유형 학술대회
- 간기 반년간
- 수록기간 2000 ~ 2025
- 주제분류 농수해양 > 농학 농수해양 분류의 다른 간행물
- 십진분류KDC 495DDC 595
권호리스트/논문검색
2018년 작물보호분야 공동 국제학술대회 (2018년 10월) 380건
Workshops
141.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
2018년 강원도 춘천의 경우 동계최저기온(12월 상순~2월 중순)은 전년대비 약 0.2~9℃낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이에따라 돌발해충의 월동난 부화율이 감소하는 추세를 보였으며 실제로 갈색날개매미충은 전년대비 약52%, 꽃매미는 약67% 부화율이 낮아졌다. 또한 최근 강원도에서 발생면적이 증가하고 있는 미국선녀벌레는 5월 하순에 부화하여 7월 상순에 인삼포장에서 주당 최대 12마리(중산간지)의 약충발생밀도를 보였고, 약제방제가 이루어지지않은 아까시나무에서는 7월상순 가지당 312마리(산간지)의 최고발생밀도를 보였다. 갈색날개매미충의 경우 복숭아과원에서의 발생은 많지 않았지만 과원주변 수목에서는 7월상순 가지당 최고 73마리(산간지)의 약충이 발생하였다. 꽃매미는 5월 하순 부화가 시작된 후 포도과원에서 주당 최고 12마리(산간지)의 약충이 발생하였지만 약제방제를 통해 시간이 지남에 따라 밀도가 점차 줄어드는 것을 확인하였고, 볼록총채벌레는 8월 상순부터 발생이 시작되어 9월 상순 트랩당 4.8마리(평야지)의 발생밀도를 보였다.
142.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
경기지역에 발생하는 돌발 및 남방계 해충의 발생실태 조사결과, 겨울철 경기지역 평균기온이 전년보다 3.7℃, 평년보다는 1.2℃ 낮게 경과함에 따라 포도 재배지 꽃매미 평균 월동난 부화율은 35.6%로 전년 대비 60% 감소하였음. 블루베리 재배지 갈색날개매미충의 평균 월동난 부화율은 26.9%로 전년 대비 50% 감소하였으며, 겨울철 피해가지 제거로 부화약충의 밀도는 매우 낮았음. 저온 적응성이 강한 미국선녀벌레의 경우 6월 중순 안성지역 평야 블루베리에서 약충이 가지당 최대 6.64마리 발견되었으나, 하절기 고온 등으로 성충의 밀도는 크게 감소되었음. 남방계 해충인 볼록총채벌레는 포도 재배지에서 5월 하순부터 발견되기 시작하여 7월 상순부터 급격히 증가하는 양상을 보인 가운데 지역별로는 남부지역(안성), 지대별로는 중산간지 > 산간지 > 평야지 순으로 높은 경향을 보였음.
143.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The yellow-legged hornet, Vespa velutina nigrithorax (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), invaded into South Korea in 2003. Currently, V. velutina is distributed throughout South Korean regions,. A genetic trait of invasive species provides important data for environmental risk assessment. In this study, we analysed the genetic variation of the V. velutina among the populations of South Korea and other foreign countries using partial sequences of mitochondrial COI, CytB and 16S rRNA. We further developed intergenic spacers (IGS2 and IGS3) to detect genetic variation among Korean populations. Each single haplotype was recovered from the domestic V. velutina from each coding gene sequence. Korean individuals shared the haplotype with that of Japan and China. Phylogenetic analysis (excluding 16S rRNA) using available sequences and ours showed the presence of two groups: the Indonesia and Malaysia group and another group (Korea, Japan, China, France, Vietnam and Thailand). The newly developed IGS2 and IGS3 markers resulted in each seven and four haplotypes, providing better resolution than coding gene sequences. Analysis of Molecular Variance using the combined sequences of IGS2 and IGS3 showed that the majority of variance was allocated to each population and only minority of variance is allocated to among-populations. This result may indicate that the V. v. nigrithorax invaded in Korea shows a single panmictic population and this possibly suggest that Korean population may have originated from small founder individuals.
144.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Bemisia tabaci biotype Q in China (Shandong) orginated from the western Mediterrenean regions. B. tabaci biotype Q was introduced into Shandong province of China in 2006 and has since displaced the previous well-established population of biotype B in the whole province. The populations of B. tabaci biotype Q in the field have a rapid genetic turnover. These findings will be helpful to the management of whitefly populations in the field.
145.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The dung beetle, Copris tripartitus, has been listed as an endangered insect in Korea. In contrast to typical genomic characteristics, the 15,457-bp long, the complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of C. tripartitus has a few unusual characteristics. The genome has the trnP-trnT arrangement at the ND4L-ND6 junction, which is found only in two species of Scarabaeoidea, including C. tripartitus, in 53 available species. Twelve protein coding genes (PCGs) have typical ATT and ATG start codons, whereas COII had the start codon GTA, which is unprecedented in Scarabaeidae. The 297-bp A + T-rich region, which is the shortest available in Scarabaeidae, harbors three repeat units (26, 29, and 21 bp), each consisting of duplicated identical sequences interspersed in the A + T-rich region. Phylogenetic analyses were performed using the concatenated sequences of the 13 PCGs and two rRNA genes using both the Bayesian inference (BI) and maximum likelihood (ML) methods for the families Scarabaeidae and Lucanidae that are available for their mitogenomes in Scarabaeoidea. Our consensus phylogeny yielded monophylies of each family and the subfamily Scarabaeinae in Scarabaeidae with the high nodal supports (0.99-1 by BI and 79-100 by ML). Among the three tribes, represented by multiple genera in Scarabaeinae each Oniticellini and Onitini was supported as monophyletic groups with the highest nodal supports (1 by BI and 100 by ML), whereas Onthophagini was non-monophyletic group, presenting the tribe relationships: ((((Oniticellini + Onthophagini [Caccobius, Milichus, Onthophagus]) + Onthophagini [Digitonthophagus, Phalops]) + Onitini) + (Phanaeini + Eurysternini) + Coprini).
146.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Bombyx mandarina (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) is generally regarded as the ancestor of the domesticated B. mori. Recently, over 40 mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) mainly from B. mori strains preserved in China and wild individuals of B. mandarina were sequenced to verify the progenitor of B. mori. At this point, we also were curious about the origin and the relationships of Korean silkworms to foreign B. mandarina and B. mori. As a first step, we sequenced the complete mitogenome of the B. mandarina collected in Korea and compared it to pre-exsiting data (37 strains of B. mori and 14 individuals of B. mandarina). The complete mitogenome of B. mandarina was 15,694-bp long, consisted of 13 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes and one non-coding region. The 494-bp long A+T-rich region possessed the highest A/T content (95.3%) than any other region of the genome. Overall, the general mitogenome characteristics of the genus Bombyx species have an identical gene arrangement, similar A/ T content (average 82.3%) and so on. Phylogenetic analysis, however, showed that B. mori and B. mandarina formed a distant group each with the highest nodal support. For more findings of mitogenome characteristics of Bombyx including the Korean B. mandarina and those preserved in Korea more mitogenomes, particularly from Korea, might be needed.
147.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Until recently, Thrips setosus Moulton, 1928 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) has been regarded as endemic to Japan, occurring in open and greenhouse fields. The thrips causes direct feeding damage as well as transmits Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) to agricultural vegetables and ornamentals. In 2014, it was found on Hydrangea in the Netherlands and then also confirmed as a invasive pest in the other European countries such as France and Germany. Interestingly, Hydrangea originated in Southern and Eastern Asia has not previously been recorded as a host plant. In Korea, since its first discovery in a commercial Hydrangea greenhouse in Gimje, Jeonbuk Province this year, the species was additionally found on the same crop in Jeonnam and Gyeonggi Provinces. Occording to the farmers, all Hydrangea plants has been imported from the Netherlands. Molecular phylogenetic study using COI partial gene strongly suggests that the thrips may have recurrently invaded with infested Hydrangea plants from Europe.
148.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Cylapine plant bug, Bothriomiris gotohi Yasunaga, 2000 and Peritropis advena Kerzhner, 1972 is reported from Korean peninsula for the first time. Morphological diagnosis for the genus is provided with dorsal habitus, female and male genital structure of Korean Cylapinae species. Also, keys to genera and to species of Korean Cylapinae provided for proper identification.
149.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Yang-Seop Bae, Yeong-Bin Cha, Sung-Hwan Oh, Ulzijargal Bayarsaikhan, Sol-Moon Na, Dong-June Lee, Jae-Ho Ko, Tak-Gi Lee, Hyeong-Kyu Kim, Chang-Moon Jang
The genus Meganola (Nolidae, Nolinae) was established by Dyar (1898), with the type species Meganola conspicua Dyar, 1898, from America (Type locality: Texas, Colorado, Arizona). This genus comprises 80 species described in the Palaearctic and Oriental region.
In this study, genus Meganola Dyar is reviewed from Korea, with description of a new species. We redescribed 12 species and one new species. Illustrations of adults and genitalia of all Korean species are provided, with a key to the genus of Meganola based on the male genitalia.
150.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Tak-Gi Lee, Dong-June Lee, Ulziijargal Bayarsaikhan, Hyeong-Kyu Kim, Yeong-Bin Cha, Sol-Moon Na, Young-Min Shin, Bo-Sun Park, Yang-Seop Bae
The Pyraustinae is one of the large subfamily in Crambidae. In Korea, more than 60 species in 20 genera of the Pyraustinae have been reported. Recently, Demobotys pervulgalis (Hampson, 1913) and Ecpyrrhorrhoe dissimilis (Yamanaka, 1958) were recorded by Choi et al. (2015). Among of the Pyraustinae, the genera Callibotys and Sinibotys were established by Munroe and Mutuura (1969). In this study, we report two species of genera Callibotys and Sinibotys from Korea for the first time, with a newly recorded genus Callibotys. Illustrations of adults, male and female genitalia, description are provided.
151.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Eunjoong Kim, Jong Bong Choi, Hyun Ji Lee, Jae Seok Lee, Chang Hoe Jeong, Tae Yung Kwon, Eun Mi Kim, Jong kyun Park
The mandible character of the Lucanidae is vary by considering of developmental difference in male individual specimen. Especially, species of Genus Cyclommatus Parry, 1862 presents strong mandibular allometry. In this research, The species group which related to Cyclommatus montanellus Möllenkamp, 1904 has been evaluated for the first time in this research with inner teeth composition and positioning to establish clear taxonomic key to each species.
152.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The family Thyrididae was known as a small group comprising 940 species in the world (Nieukerken et al, 2011). In Korea, the first report of the family was made by Park (1983) with four species. Later, 10 species of 4 genera was enumerated by several researchers (Park & Byun, 1990; Choi, 2005). The typical characteristics of the family Thyrididae is a window-like transparent pattern of wings. Some species in the family are classified as insect pest species (Jo, 1995). Thus, it is important to study the group for the applied fields.
In this study, the reveiw of the family Thyrididae in Korea was conducted. All available materials was examined and illustrated. Also the collecting localities, illustrations of adults and genitalia are provided.
153.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The genus Archips is a large group of the family Tortricidae, which includes 136 species in the world. In Korea, 17 species of the genus Archips have been reported up to date. The genus has difficulty in morphological classification with the species because of the sexual dimorphism between male and female. However, the study of the genus Archips with the morphological differences of both sexes has not been studied in Korea. Also, some species are known to pests of agricultural and ornamental plants.
In this study, adult and genitalic structure are examined and illustrated. Also, the distributional ranges and collecting localities are provided. And the additional molecular data is necessary because of the ambiguous external characters. So, the result of the DNA barcoding were added.
154.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Global climate change and increased international travel have affected the transmission of mosquito-borne diseases. In South Korea, uncommon diseases such as Dengue, chikungunya and Zika virus could be transmitted by potent mediator like Aedes albopictus. In order to cope with the risk of mosquito-borne diseases, rapid mosquito monitoring system is needed. Current mosquito monitoring procedures include installation of outdoor traps-mosquito collection-species classification-analysis of disease detection – upload of information to government research institutes – disease alert. In this process, species classification takes a lot of time, and if we reduce the time, we can cope with the disease outbreak more quickly. In this study, we developed automate species classification system target for 5 mosquito species (Culex pipiens, Cx. tritaeniorhynchus, Ae. albpictus, Ae. vexans, Anopheles spp.) disease vector live in South Korea. After modeling the morphology of each mosquito species, machine learning was carried out using DenseNet (Densely Connected Networks), one of the models of Artificial Neural Network. Using the learned model, we tested the classification of 5 species of mosquitoes and showed the accuracy from 97.35% to 99.48% at the maximum. Future research will focus on increasing the number of identifiable mosquito species and reducing the time spent on species classification. The autonomous classification of mosquito species using Deep Learning technology will contribute to the development of mosquito monitoring system and public health.
155.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Hyeong-Kyu Kim, Ulziijargal Bayarsaikhan, Sol-Moon Na, Dong-June Lee, Jae-Ho Ko, Tak-Gi Lee, Yeong-Bin Cha, Chang-Moon Jang, Yang-Seop Bae
The genus Coptotriche belongs to leafmining family Tischeriidae, comprising about 60 species in the world. They live in inside leaves during immature stage; larvae feed on tissue of the leaf, producing mining trace. The pupa also spend in the mine, and emerge to become a adult from the mine.
In Korea, two species, C. angusticollella and C. heinemanni, are reported and are known as pest about Rosa multiflora and Rubus crataegifolius respectively.
In the present study, we review three species of genus Coptotriche in Korea with a new species. Brief descriptions and illustrations of the adults, male and female genitalia, larvae, pupae, and host plants are provided.
156.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
진딧물의 조기 방제를 위해 유시충의 동정이 필요하나 적절한 분류 동정법이 존재하지 않아 분류동정법의 기초자료로써 진딧물의 앞날개의 시맥을 형태계측학을 통하여 분석하여 진딧물의 앞날개로 분류가능성을 제시하고자 한다. 현재 우리나라에 알려진 감자 비래 진딧물 10종 중, Aphis craccivora, Aphis fabae, Aphis gossypii, Aphis spiraecola, Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale, Myzus persicae, Brachycaudus helichrysi 총 7종의 유시충 표본에서 앞날개 부분을 25x 배율의 사진을 촬영하여 앞날개 이미지 파일을 확보했으며, 이미지 파일은 tpsDig2를 사용하여 앞날개 맥의 Landmarks를 표시하고, PASTsoftware 를 사용하여 각 진딧물의 Landmarks에 대한 주성분분석(Principle component analysis;PCA)을 수행하였다. 총 7종에 대한 PCA 결과, Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale 는 다른 6종과 확연하게 구별할 수 있었으며, Myzus persicae 또한 다른 종들과 구별될 수 있었다. Aphis 속 4종과 Brachycaudus helichrysi 는 밀집되어 서로 구별하기 힘들어, 이 5종에 대한 PCA 수행하였다. 그 결과, Aphis fabae 와 Brachycaudus helichrysi 는 서로 구별될 수 있나 다른 3종에 대해서는 구별하기가 어려웠다. 위 분석결과 진딧물의 앞날개 맥으로 주요종의 감자 비래 진딧물의 분류동정이 가능할 것으로 보인다.
157.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Two new records of subgenus Platysoma Leach, 1817 are identified from Korea: Platysoma (Platysoma) takehikoi Ôhara, 1986 and Platysoma (Platysoma) vagans Lewis, 1884. Herein, we provide a key to species of subgenus Platysoma, with diagnoses and images for newly recorded species.
158.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Genus Nemapogon Schrank, 1802, of Nemapogoninae is reviewed in Korea, with four species.
The genus comprises approximately 70 named speices. Some species of the genus Nemapogon Schrank, 1802 (N. granella, N. cloacella, and N. variatella) are well known as storage pests and distributed worldwide (Gaedike, 2000). The larvae of these moths feed on stored food such as cereals, flour, and dried mushrooms (Robinson and Nielsen, 1993).
In Korea, the genus Nemapogon have been reported only one species up to date (Byun et al., 2009), with Nemapogon granella (Linnaeus, 1758). In this study, three additional species of the genus Nemapogon Schrank is reported for the first time in Korea. The adults are briefly described and illustrated, including adults genitalia.
159.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
The tribe Cyllodini is reviewed as 10 species of three genera from Korea, including two new species Pallodes sp. nov. and Cyllodes sp. nov. and one newly recorded species Neopallodes vicinus Grouvelle 1892. A key to species from Korea, comments on external and genital structures, biology, illustrations of structures, including the genitalia of both male and female of the Korean Cyllodini species are provided.
160.
2018.10
구독 인증기관·개인회원 무료
Lysiphlebus orientalis is previously recorded in 2010, which is a more recently recorded than Lysiphlebia japonica. Host range of Lysiphlebus orientalis range is narrow, while that of Lysiphlebia japonica is very broad. Although two species, Lysiphlebus orientalis and Lysiphlebia japonica, are belonged to different genus, respectively, they are morphologically similar each other, which make us confused. Therefore, we have to identify these two cryptic species using COI DNA barcode. We used the ‘NCBI-BLAST (National center for biotechnology information-Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)’ to perform COI DNA barcode identification, and introduce preliminary results in this presentation.
