The objective of this study is to develop education programs for cultivating smart aquaculture experts through a education demand survey of industries, high school students, university (graduate) students and field workers. The industry demand analysis was conducted as an in-depth interview on representives from seven companies. Education demand surveys were conducted on 96 students and field workers in the Jeonnam region. Results on the demand survey were analyzed using frequency analysis and cross-analysis. The company representatives responded that they want to participated in internship and retraining programs to proactively secure manpowers with convergence capabilities about smart aquaculture. Seven companies preferred manpowers with basic competencies on ICT (Information and Communications Technologies) or aquaculture. The most respondents in the demand survey want to participate in the education program for experience on advanced technology, self-development and enhancement of work capability. On the other hand, some respondents said that the education is time-consuming and that the education program does not fit their level. Thus, the education program should be developed in a way to minimize the spatial and temporal limitations of education targets and to improve understanding of non-majors by reflecting the demands of human resources in the industrial field.

The objective of this study is to establish a direction for smart aquaculture technology development in the Republic of Korea through patent analysis and a demand survey of experts and fishermen. The patent analysis was conducted using Wisdomain for patents in the Republic of Korea, the United States of America, Europe, Japan, and China from 2005 to 2016. This study conducted an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) survey of experts in the fields of fishery, marine, and ICT among others. Furthermore, it carried out a demand survey of 85 fishermen in Jeonnam and Jeju. The smart aquaculture technology market has moderately grown in the Republic of Korea until recently, and it is expected to expand further because of the expansion of national investment in the smart aquaculture field. The priority evaluation results for developing smart aquaculture technology show that land-based aquaculture has a higher priority than sea-based aquaculture. Of the fishermen that responded, 84% said that they need to introduce smart aquaculture technology to solve problems in the supply and demand of manpower, labor cost, and maintenance expenses. The direction of development should lie in developing biological and environment-based standard aquaculture models to spread high-tech systems and vitalize the aquaculture industry. This requires continual training of human resources in the smart aquaculture field.

The results of the survey on water utilization status, the wasted water factor, the awareness, and the education and promotional activities of water saving in Daejeon City are as follows: The percentage of using tap valve with a closure was 66% when showering. 74% of water was used with closing the tap valve when washing faces with no water needed, it was still considered that there existed a wasting water. The most wasting reasons of water were found to be shower, bath, and laundry in order. In the awareness of practicing tap water saving, 9.1% of respondents acted actively, 53.4% of them were trying to practice it, and more than 63% had a positive awareness. In the contents of practicing saving water, locking water when soaping while showering, non-laundry of small quantity, and using cups when brushing teeth were top priorities. About 50% of the reasons for saving water was to practice purely saving water, when saving for economic help was excluded. The level of water saving awareness was not high when considering that the ratio of usage without water saving equipment and installation, and using method was relatively high when moving in. In order to make usage of water saving equipment more common, it was deemed necessary to provide information on the purchase of water saving equipment and to promote and educate the efficiency of saving of related products. More than about 90% of the respondents responded that water saving education or promotional activities had an effect of improving water saving awareness. The most effective method of education and promotional activities was found to be 40.4% by mass media activities, and 21.7% by promotions through mobile devices.

This study is the process of finding answers to the following questions. Cultural content is needed to study Vietnamese language? Do Vietnamese language learners feel the need for classes using cultural content? Do Vietnamese teachers use cultural contents in class? In order to find out the answer, I conducted a questionnaire survey on Vietnamese students in Chungnam Foreign Language High School, interviewed teachers and analyzed the case examples. As a result of the questionnaires and interviews, it was found that the necessity of cultural contents development in Vietnamese language education is a requirement for both teachers and learners. Based on these results, we developed a case study on cultural education contents for Vietnamese language education. However, the model of teaching Vietnamese language utilizing cultural contents needs to be developed through more diverse academic analysis. Its effectiveness should also be investigated in depth. We will propose this as a future research project.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the fishery perception and recreation fishing demand level of coastal waters ranch with the case in Tongyeong city’s Bijin-do Yongcho-do, Juk-do. The study conducts a survey of 27 fishermen and 113 recreation fishing tourists from September 26 to November 21, 2016. The major results of this study are as follows. First, the survey of fishery perception level suggests that the increase of fishery resources by Tongyeong-si coastal waters ranch project contributes to the rising income of fishermen, decreased fishing cost, and increased the number of tourists. Second, the survey of recreation fishing tourists’s demand level suggests that a beautiful view, fish populations, kindness of residents, fishing point information, charter information, and the convenience of transportation are highly praised and highly regarded. However, links to nearby tourism, lodging facilities, and food information that can increase the income of fishermen is poorly praised. Therefore, this study suggests that a careful marine policy with fishery resource creation should be followed for marine fishing village tourism consumer’s benefits in order to increase fishing village’s income.

목적 : 본 연구는 작업치료에서의 장애아동 부모상담 실태를 파악하고 부모의 상담욕구를 확인하기 위한 목 적으로 실시하였다. 연구방법 : 연구 대상자는 서울, 경기에 소재한 소아정신과 의원, 복지관, 사설 센터의 작업치료실을 이용하 며 주 1회 이상 작업치료사와 상담을 받은 장애아동 부모 및 가족 177명이었다. 설문지는 대상자의 일 반적 정보, 작업치료에서의 장애아동 부모상담 실태와 부모의 상담욕구 등으로 구성하였다. 결과 : 연구 대상자의 92.0%는 정기적으로 부모상담을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 부모상담 시 다루는 내용은 작업치료 과정 및 프로그램 정보, 장애아동의 행동 특성과 대처 방법, 작업치료의 목표에 대한 정보를 제공한다는 순으로 응답하였다. 부모상담의 효과는 자녀의 발달수준과 작업치료의 이해도를 높이고 치료 를 지속적으로 받는데 도움이 된다고 보고하였다. 부모의 상담욕구 중 원하는 상담 내용은 장애아동의 행동특성과 대처방법 제공, 치료과정 및 프로그램 정보제공, 자녀의 발달에 대한 정보제공 순으로 필요 하다고 응답하였다. 부모상담욕구 중 시간 및 시점은 현황과 큰 차이가 없었으나 어머니와 아버지가 함 께 상담 받고싶은 욕구가 높았다. 결론 : 이와 같은 연구의 결과를 토대로 작업치료에서의 장애아동 부모상담 시 부모의 욕구를 반영하여 효 과적인 장애아동 부모상담을 계획하고 진행할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

몇 년 전만 해도 모바일 엠 시장이 활성화될 것이라는 지배적인 의견에도 불구하고，세계수준 대비 국내현황을 비교하면 산학의 불균형적인 전문인력 양성으로 인해 사업체들은 모바일 캡 분야의 전문인력이 부족하다. 현재의 문제점을 파악하여 향후 개선책을 모색하기 위해 모바일 앵(애플리케이션) 분야의 수요조사 및 직무분석을 위한 조시를 수행하였다. 이번 조사결과에 따르면，모바일 앨 인력의 실제 수요자인 사엽체의 요구사항에 맞춘 교육과정개편이 필요하다는 결론과 함께,모바일 랩 개발업체에 대한 법/제도적/경제적 지원이 필요함을 제시한다.

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 구직 장애인을 대상으로 고용과 연관된 장애 유형별 보조공학기기에 대한 기초수요를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 본 설문조사는 직업훈련 교육 및 상담을 받고 있는 구직 장애인을 대상으로 하였으며 지역적 변수를 고려하여 표집 하였다. 전체 가용 설문 대상자는 275명(남: 218, 여: 55, 무응답: 2)이였으며, 장애 유형별로 개발 우선 영역과 보조공학기기 품목을 분석하였다. 결과 : 보조공학기기의 장애 유형별 개발 수요는 지체 장애인은 일상생활, 작업보조기구, 이동을 가장 우선 개발해야 하는 영역으로 지목하였고, 시각 장애인은 시각, 청각 장애인은 청각 관련 보조공학기기의 개발을 요구하였다. 세부 제품에 대한 개발 요구 정도에서는 지체 장애인은 일상생활영역에서는 높낮이 조절 가능한 세면기 및 변기 등을 가장 개발이 요구되는 제품으로 지목하였고, 작업보조기구에서는 작업물 운송/운반 장치, 높낮이 조절 작업 테이블, 욕창방지용 쿠션 등을, 이동에서는 장애인용 개조 자동차 및 악세사리, 전동 휠체어 등을 가장 개발이 요구되는 제품으로 조사되었다. 시각 장애인은 컴퓨터 음성 입․출력 프로그램, 점자 정보 단말기, 문서인식 프로그램, 음성 메모기, 시각 장애인용 흰 지팡이 등의 순으로 나타났다. 청각 장애인은 문자 송․수신 전화기, 소리를 빛이나 진동으로 알려주는 장치, 그림과 글자가 있는 의사소통 판, 휴대용 대화장치, 화상 전화기를 가장 개발이 필요한 제품으로 설문하였다. 결론 : 본 연구를 통하여 직업재활 과정의 구직 장애인들에게 우선시 되는 보조도구 개발영역과 구체적인 장애유형별 개발 요구정도를 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 앞으로 직업재활 과정에서 보조도구의 개발과 지원 정책의 기초자료로써 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

This study was conducted to investigate needs and operational status for care farming of education or experience farms in South Korea. A questionnaire made up of 38 questions was developed for this study. The survey was conducted online among owners in education and experience farms (total 264 sites) in Seoul and nine provinces in September 2017. A total of 78 questionnaires were collected and the response rate was 44.6%. As the results, the purposes of farm operation reported as experience (85.9%), education (79.5%), production of agricultural products (67.9%), and healing (47.4%). Main visitors in education and experience farm were children and adolescents (89.7%), adults (51.3%), and families (46.2%). A farm activity program was mainly provided by a one-time experience using crops (69.2%), animals (16.7%), and food processing activity (10.3%). Fifty percent of the responding farmers received support from the government and the local government such as public relations (32.5%), operational funding (32.5%), and management consulting (15.0%). The lack factor of operating in farms was lower profit system (24.4%), poor farm infrastructure (21.8%), and lack of promotion and marketing ways (16.7%). 97.5% of the respondents reported ‘very necessary’ and ‘necessary’ of care farming. Specifically, the care farming service reported that priority should be given to children and adolescents (55.1%) and people with emotional and behavior disorder (15.4%). The present study is anticipated to offer the efficient management of care farm and provides reference data of the policy suggestion for care farming setting in South Korea.

In this study, the use survey of domestic and international weather information on coastal regions and the demand survey (e.g. general and in-depth surveys) for customer needs with coastal industries were carried out to design customized coastal weather contents. The general demand survey showed that most of the customers working in the coastal industries were interested in a short-term forecast, such as a general weather outlook (approximately 29% of the total respondents) and typhoon information (19%), and they preferred to be given the forecast information from new media such as the internet web-pages (36%) and mobile utilities (23%) rather than old media such as TV (16%) and radio (11%). In addition, only 31% of the total respondents were found to be satisfied with the use of the current coastal weather service. This low percentage might mainly be a result of lack of information accuracy (about 64%) and diversity (28%). From in-depth survey with site visiting, the need of coastal weather contents, such as weather elements, data form, a tool of communication, and forecast interval, differed with the working stages in three coastal industries (e.g. shipbuilding, maritime trade, and passenger transport industries).

Rural amenity is regarded as a breakthrough that can revitalize the rural communities. The demand for rural amenity development is also increasing since the urban people have growing incomes and leisure time. This study was implemented to survey the needs and application directions of rural amenity database. The survey questionnaires were collected from various related groups including industry, universities, administration and research institute. Two kinds of analysis of variance (ANOVA) were carried out in order to prioritize the building rural amenity resource map among four user groups and ten rural amenity resources. The result of survey showed that most of respondents had been aware of amenity resources and the industry group had the highest level of utilization in making decisions for rural development. Although the significant difference among groups was not shown in the priority, the priority in the construction of information map was shown the significant difference among 10 kinds of amenity resources. Landscape's map and traditional resource map were relatively higher priority than the other resource map.