This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of starch addition on the fermentative quality and dry matter digestibility(DMD) of Kudzu(Puerari~ thzmbergii Bentham) silage. The herbages was ensiled by the conventional methods in small plastic s
The Kinetics of the addition of benzalacetophenone derivatives was investigated by ultraviolet spectrophotometery in 5% dioxane H2O at 50℃. A rate equation was obtained in wide range of pH. The substituent effects on benzalacetophenone derivatives were studied, and addition were facilitated by electron attracting groups. The final product was benzalacetophenone-β-thioglycolic acid synthesized by the addition of thioglycolic acid to benzalacetophenone. On the base of the rate equation, substituent effect, general base effect and final product, the plausible addition mechanism was proposed: Below pH 9.0, only neutral thioglycolic acid molecule was added to the carbon-carbon double bond, and in the range of pH 9.0~11.0, neutral thioglycolic acid molecule and thioglycolic acid anion competitively attacted the double bond. By contrast, above pH 11.0, the reaction was dependent upon only the addition of thioglycolic acid anion.
In order to investigate effects of starch addition on the fermentative quality and dry matter digestibility (DMD) of Kudzu, Puerarie thunbergii Bentham plants were ensiled by the conventional method in small experimental plastic silo of 7.5 liter with dif
This experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of the first harvesting times and regrowth periods after the fist harvest on grass regrowth, dry matter (DM) yield and botanical composition in pasture mixtures during 1987 and 1988. For the test,
Allyl aliphatic carboxylates were synthesized by azotropic reaction with benzene between allyl alcohol and capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid or stearic acid respectively. allyl aliphatic carboxylates oligomers were prepared from polymerization giving allyl aliphatic carvboxylates in the presence of potassium persulfate in methanol, and the α-sulfonation of these five allyl aliphatic carboxylates oligomers were carried by direct addition of dry sulfur trioxide. Especially, molecular weights of fatty acid alylester oligomers and their sodium salts of α-sulfo fatty acid allylester oligomers were measured by boiling point method.
This experiment was carried out in order to know the decreasing causes of plant density and its relations with pasture productivity by the times of established pasture. The results were summarized as follows, 1. The yield components of dead plant can be u
This field experiment was carried out to determine the effects of fertilizer application time in spring on the growth, crude protein(CP) content and dry matter(DM) yield of grasses for soiling. Application times of fertilizer were March 10, 20, 30, April
The growth characteristics and yield per unit area of two cropping systems, corn monoculture and 'wrnsoybean intercropping, were compared and the obtained results were as follows; 1.The two cultivation systems were not significantly different in leaf leng
본(本) 연구(硏究)는 Top교잡(交雜)에 의한 김의털의 포복습성(匍匐習性)을 관찰(觀察)하고, 단순상관계수(單純相關係數)에 의한 Top교잡(交雜)의 후대검정(後代檢定)을 통(通)하여 주요(主要) 특성(特性)들간의 관계(關係)를 알아보기 위해 실시(實施)되었다. 그 결과(結果)는 다음과 같다. 비포복형(非匍匐型)의 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 포복형(匍匐型)들의 주복(株輻)이 가장 넓었으며, 다른 군(群)들과 유의차(有意差)가 있었다. 가장 주복(株輻)이 좁은 군(群)은 비포복형(非匍匐型) 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 비포복형(非匍匐型)이었다. 초장(草長)과 종자수량(種子收量)은 포복형(匍匐型) 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 비포복형(非匍匐型)과 비포복형(非匍匐型) 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 포복형(匍匐型)이 포복형(匍匐型) 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 포복형(匍匐型)이 더 길고 많았다. 그리고, 비포복형(非匍匐型) 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 비포복형(非匍匐型)이 가장 짧고 적었다. 방임수분(放任受粉)과 같이 초장(草長)과 주복(株輻), 초장(草長)과 수량(收量), 주복(株輻)과 수량간(收量間)엔 정(正)의 상관관계(相關關係)가 있었으며, 유의차(有意差)를 나타내었다. 주복(株輻), 초장(草長), 종자수량(種子收量)(수량(收量))에 있어서, 비포복형(非匍匐型) 검정친(檢定親)과 교잡(交雜)된 포복형(匍匐型)과 비포복형간(非匍匐型間)에는 유의차(有意差)가 있었다. 그러므로 검정친(檢定親)으로는 포복형(匍匐型)보다 비포복형(非匍匐型)을 사용(使用)하는 것이 바람직하다고 사료(思料)된다.
Information is needed on the plant characteristics affects by forage removal and their relationships to grain yield of italian ryegrass in order to combine herbage seed crop management and livestock farming. This study with tetraploid cv. Tetrone was carr
한국 근해에서 종업하고 있는 트로올선에 알맞은 중층 트로올어구를 개발하기 위하여 부산수산대학 실습선 부산 404호(160 GT, 750 PS)로서 조업하기에 알맞게 설계된 어구로써 어구의 수직전개도를 측정.조사한 것을 요약하면 대략 다음과 같다. 1. 전개판의 깊이의 끌줄 길이에 대한 비는 0.44~0.25의 범위에 있고, 속력에 따라 거의 직선적으로 변하며, 속력이 약 0.1m/sec, 기관의 회전수로서는 약 20 증가할 때마다 약 5m씩 얕아진다. 또, 전개판 깊이의 실측치는 계산치보다 항상 작으며, 그 비는 0.92~0.80의 범위에 있고, 예망속력이 빨라질수록 작아진다. 2. 뜸줄의 깊이는 전개판의 깊이보다 2~3m 더 깊으며, 망구의 수직전개도는 22~19m의 범위에 있고, 속력이 빨라질수록 작아진다. 3. 추의 깊이와 전개판의 깊이의 차는 예망속력에 관계없이 끌줄 100m 인 때 약 20m, 150m인 때 약 22m이며 추의 깊이는 발줄 중앙부는 해저에 닿되, 추는 닿지 않게 할 수 있다. 4. RPM을 20씩 변화시킬 때의 뜸줄 깊이의 변화폭 4m 전후이며, 변화속도는 0.017~0.019m/sec정도이다