This thesis, which involves honest life stories of members of the ìtraditionalî Korean generation that lived through the turbulent times of the first half of the twentieth century, assesses the meaning and import of Korean cuisine during an individual Korean’s lifetime, as well as the relevant properties of the culinary culture of the traditional generation and how those properties continue to influence the present generation of Koreans. Thus, traditional Korean culinary culture was subdivided into the following four aspects, each of which were exemplified by representative examples. The first of these is slow-food dietary life, which is exemplified by fermented foods. The development of side dishes (panchan) based on fermentation - kimchi, different types of soy and bean paste, salted seafoods, dishes of dried radish or cucumber slices seasoned with soy sauce, and so on - made the quantitative and qualitative supplementation of food possible for traditional Koreans. The second of these aspects, referred to as friendly dietary life, is exemplified by self-sufficiently produced foods. The system of many species and small production suitable with the season made it possible to produce food from sustainable ecological systems and to maintain locally grown food-cultures, each of which was distinguished from others by a local specialty product. The third aspect of the traditional Korean culinary culture involves the same use of medicinal roots and plant materials for foodstuff, and this is exemplified by the use of foods to cure and prevent diseases. The notion, for example, that ‘boiled rice is an invigorant’ is characteristic of the notion that diet can function in a preventative medical context, and other similar Korean notions illustrate the importance, also, of the curative properties of food. The fourth and final aspect of traditional Korean culinary culture identified herein is creative dietary life, which can be viewed essentially as a Korean adaptation to the turbulence of life during the early 20th century in Korea. This trend is exemplified by many Korean foods that were created in response to foreign influences, such as onions, cabbages, curry, etc. which found their place in overall Korean culture through the age of Japanese settlement, as well as the Korean war.
The Y generation born between 1981 and 1995 is the largest consumer group in the United States. This study is to provide an insight of understanding Y generation’s decision factors of purchasing Jeans and the fit issues. This study investigated their purchasing decisions factors, including fit, cost, brand, color, and the media/internet influences. It is revealed that the Y generation might have access to the internet, but they still rely more on their peers and savvy skills to decide what they purchase. They preferred to shop from the land based retail stores rather than the internet. The fit was the most important factor of their purchasing decision, but less concerns of the brand. In this study, 87% of them chose “fit” as the reason to buy a pair of jeans. Fit problems were related to the price category. This study suggests apparel manufacturers should understand Y generation’s fit issues in the global market.
무당벌레(Harmonia axyridis)는 생물학적 방제인자로써 주목받고 있을 뿐만 아니라 초시의 무늬 패턴이 매우 다양하여 관심의 대상이 되고 있는 종이다. 이 종의 axyridis 패턴에서의 변이는 월동개체군의 발생비율은 1%이하로 매우 낮지만, 실내에서 대량 사육 시 다양한 변이패턴을 보여주며 높은 비율로 발 생하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 본 실험에서는 2008년 11월에 충남 금 산군, 대전 궁동, 송강동, 김제시에서 채집한 월동개체군의 색상패턴을 Seo et al.(2007)이 발표한 방법을 변형시켜 분류, 조사하였다. 채집된 4지역에서 평균 출현빈도는 succinea1-4 그룹이 92.40%, conspicua그룹이 3.72%, spectabilis그룹 이 3.63%, 그리고 axyridis그룹이 0.24%로 succinea1-4그룹이 월동개체군의 대 부분을 차지하였고, axyridis그룹은 0.24%로 나타났다. Axyridis 그룹에서 분류 된 개체군 중 RU2와 RT12를 선발하여 교미시킨 후 자손세대에 발현되는 초 시무늬패턴을 조사한 결과, RU2(♀)과 RU2(♂) 사이에서는 RU2패턴에 점이 있는 개체와 YBM19이 96.5%로 출현하였으며, RU2(♀) F1과 월동개체군 RT12(♂) 사이에서는 RU2+RT12패턴과 succinea그룹의 색상패턴 표현형의 비 가 2.53:1로 부모세대 색상패턴이 71.7%를 차지하고 그 중 RT12가 9.7% 더 많았다. RU2+RT12패턴 F1의 자손 중에서 부모세대와 같이 RU2(♀)와 RT12 (♂)를 한 번 더 교배를 해 본 결과 F1세대 패턴과 succinea그룹의 표현형 비 가 2.28:1로 F1의 표현형은 69.5%로 나타났고, RT12가 20.1% 더 많이 출현함 을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 색상패턴 유전의 명확성을 알 수 없으나, RU2와 RT12가 succinea의 형질을 가지고 있는 것으로 생각되고, axyridis그룹이 succinea그룹에 비해 우점을 나타내는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 색상패턴 을 형성하는 기본적인 패턴들이 부모세대에 열성형질로 잠재하여 있다가 자 손 세대에서 표현형으로 표출이 될 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다
Spring phenology of the oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta, was monitored using sex pheromone traps in apple cultivating areas. Their occurrence was earlier in southern areas and their population sizes were significantly different among orchards even in a local cultivating zone. The overwintering populations appeared to move between local orchards, based on the fact that monitoring data obtained at the sites between orchards were similar to those of nearby orchards. However, within orchards, these adult movements appeared to decrease and showed skewed occurrences at the side of upwind direction or close to neighboring orchards. At initial occurrence peak (April 20-25), the overwintering populations of the different localities were collected and analyzed in their genetic distances. PCR-RAPD analysis indicated that there were significant genetic differences among the overwintering populations of G. molesta. This genetic differentiation of overwinterin populations may be due to genetic bottleneck following differential selection pressures against the subpopulations of G. molesta during winter on the basis of the RAPD analysis that each early spring population was significantly different to its previous fall population in the same locality.
한국의 게임 산업은 디지털 엔터테인먼트 산업에서뿐만 아니라 영화와 음악의 전통적 문화콘텐츠 산업을 넘어 현대인들의 중요한 문화로 자리 매김하고 있으며, 특히 아동과 청소년에게 미치는 게임 산업의 영향은 과히 압도적이어서 이들의 정신적, 심리적 발달과 문화에 다양한 효과를 발휘하고 있다. 이러한 현대의 게임 산업에 대한 정보를 바탕으로 하여, 게임의 긍정적 효과는 극대화하고 부정적 효과는 줄일 수 있는 방안을 모색해보기 위해 게임을 이해하고 활용할 수 있는 일반인을 위한 교육용 게임콘텐츠를 개발하게 되었다. 더 나아가 보다 적극적이고 바람직한 방향으로서 게임을 세대 공감적 통로로서 활용하기 위한 다양한 방법들을 인식시키기 위해 본 콘텐츠를 개발하여 학습시켰으며 학습 후 다수의 학습자들에게 게임에 대한 올바른 이해를 증진시켰다.
Since 1980's, many enterprises have constructed Strategy Information System and tried BPR, ISP. Also, they implemented ERP and practiced the Process Innovation and Six Sigma for Management Innovation in todays. Although most companies had previous good plans, but those are not satisfied. Because of failed to change management and continued next activity. Many Project for Process innovation are ended as disposal project in my case, if they want next project, they need a new plan which needs additional fund and resource. This paper studied Process Innovation and Six Sigma in many things and proposed new model for continued project on the master plan. Also it proposed next study subject about ERP Optimization and Harmonization after implemented ERP which is considered as next step of PI.
Efficacies of two commercial mating distruptors (SPLAT<SUP>®</SUP> and Isomate<SUP>®</SUP>-ROSSO) were evaluated on field overwintering populations of Oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta (Busck), in four apple orchards. Based on the monitoring with sex pheromone traps, all the orchards (Youngchun, Kyungsan, Chungsong, and Youngju in Korea) exhibited significant overwintering populations from late April to late May. Both mating disruptors that were applied 10 days before the monitoring period significantly inhibited the male orientation to the monitoring lures, in which SPLAT type was more effective than Isomate type in the disrupting efficacy. The disruption of male orientation was highly correlated with the reduction in the early leaf damage caused mostly by G. molesta.
The objective of this study was to determine the response of QTL in each generation during selection to develop inbred lines. The simulation program was written in Fortran. Magnitude of QTL effects, base population size, number of QTL assigned to population, and the allelic frequency for the positive allele at each major QTL were highly associated with number of generations to fixation of QTLs during selection. Populations with larger QTL effects and larger base population size had more individuals with fixed QTL. However, a smaller number of QTL assigned to population had a higher fraction of individuals with fixed QTL at each generation compared with more populations with QTL. This simulation study will help to design biological experiments for detection of QTL-marker association using inbred population and to determine optimum number of lines with fixed QTL during inbred line development. To complement this study, additional simulation should be need with abundant replicates, more various population sizes, magnitude of QTL effects, and recombination between markers and QTLs.
Since 1980's, many enterprises have constructed Strategy Information System and tried BPR, ISP. Also, they implemented ERP and practiced the Process Innovation and Six Sigma for Management Innovation in todays, Although most companies had provious good plans, but those are not satisfied. Because of failed to change management and continued next activity. Many Project for Process innovation are ended as disposal project in many case, if they want next project, they need a new plan which needs additional fund and re source. This paper studied Process Innovation and Six Sigma in many things and proposed new model for continued project on the master plan. Also it proposed next study subject about ERP Optimization and Harmonization after implemented ERP which is considered as next step of PI.
The Main Control Room(MCR) of Korean Next Generation Reactor(KNGR) has faced entirely new operation environment. The Computerized Procedure System(CPS) is completely different from existed Paper-based Procedure(PBP). The CPS which is improved by evaluation in this study is ready to be applied to the ergonomic foundations. In this study, we redesigned displays of the CPS as a Man-Machine Interface System(MMIS) to maximize human performance and to minimize human error and proposed an alternative display designs of the CPS applying principles related with MMIS.