간행물

천문학회지 KCI 등재 SCOPUS Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society

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제23권 제1호 (1990년 6월) 7

1.
1990.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
New uvby photoelectric photometry was carried out for a δ Scuti variable, HR1170. By applying the Fourier method and the linear least square method, three frequencies were derived: f 1 = 10.06134 c / d ( P 1 = 0. d 0994 ). f 2 = 11.91754 c / d ( P 2 = 0. d 0839 ). f 3 = 18.96776 c / d ( P 3 = 0. d 0527 ). From the observed pulsational constants and from the phase difference and amplitude ratios for color(b-y) and magnitude y. three different pulsation modes (n, l) of f 1 ( 0 , 0 ) , f 2 ( 1 , 2 ) , f 3 ( 3 , 2 ) are deduced, indicating the existence of nonradial mode in HR1170. Some physical parameters indicate that HR1170 is evolving at the stage of H-shell burning.
4,500원
2.
1990.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The magnetic reconnection mechanism is a primary candidate for "flare" processes in solar coronal regions. Numerical simulations of two-dimensional magnetic reconnection are carried out for four different cases: (1) adiabatic condition with constant resistivity, (2) adiabatic condition with temperature-dependent resistivity, (3) energetics with radiation loss and constant resistivity and (4) energetics with radiation loss and temperature-dependent resistivity. It is found that the thermal instability prompts the magnetic reconnection process, thus increasing the conversion rate of magnetic energy into kinematic energy of the fluid. We demonstrated that the observed microflares can be accounted for by our magnetic reconnection models, when the effects of the radiation loss and the temperature-dependent resistivity are taken into account.
4,800원
3.
1990.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Fine structures of a quiescent prominence are studied by analyzing high resolution H alpha filtergrams and H alpha line spectra observed at the Hida Observatory of Kyoto University. We have found two kinds of downward motions in the prominence. One of them is a movement with a constant acceleration below the solar gravity( ≃ 1 / 4 g s ) and the other with an uniform velocity( ≃ 16 K m / s ). The average life time and the size of prominence knots are estimated to be about 7 minutes and 4000Km, respectively. Spatial and brightness distribution of knots are also presented in this paper. With the analytical solutions derived from magnetostatic equilibrium in the prominence, we have examined the filamentary structure based on the Kippenhahn-Schluter model. Sag angles of the magnetic fields supporting the prominence matter are predicted from the observed density profile.
4,300원
4.
1990.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
We present (U-B) and (U-V) radial color distributions of 103 galaxies based on the UBV multiaperture photometry compiled by Longo, de Vaucouleurs, and Corwin (1983). About half of the galaxies show radial negative color gradients (i. e., bluer at the outer parts of the galaxies). E and SO galaxies have similar color gradients. and there appears to be no correlation between the size of color gradients in these galaxies and their luminosity, but the luminous spiral galaxies tend to have steeper color gradients. The metallicity gradients of elliptical galaxies derived from the (U-V) color gradients agree with those from the magnesium gradients within the errors.
5,500원
5.
1990.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The original axisymmetric, stationary electrodynamic model of the central engine in an active galactic nucleus proposed by Macdonald and Thorne consists of a supermassive black hole with magnetic field lines that pass through the region just outside the event horizon of the black hole. Each magnetic field line rotates with a constant angular velocity which will exceed the speed of light at large radii. Even though the field lines are purely mathematical entities this condition sets a stringent physical constraint on the motion of the magnetic field lines and the particles on them. In this paper we will show that we can remove this auxiliary constraint in our model by allowing nonstationary processes. As a result the magnetic field lines can be twisted and wound up in a region lying outside of the quasi-stationary magnetosphere of the black hole. We conclude that astrophysical jets are formed in that region due to the twisted and wound magnetic field lines powered by the Blandford-Znajek process and the other driving forces.
4,000원
6.
1990.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Theoretical calculations of the combined radiative transfer and statistical equilibrium equation including the charge-particle conservations have been earned out for a multilevel hydrogen atom in quiescent prominences. Cool and dense models show the steep changes of population and radiation field in the vicinity of the surface, while these physical quantities remain unchanged for models with temperature of 7,300K, regardless of total densities. Ionization rate of hydrogen atom related with metallic line formation varies in considerable amounts from the surface to the center of model prominences cooler than 6,300K. However, such cool models cannot release enough hydrogen line emissions to explain observed intensities. Prominence models with a temperature higher than 8,000K can yield the centrally reversed Lyman line profiles confirmed by satellite EUV observations. We find that queiscent prominence with a density between 2 × 10 11 and 10 12 c m − 3 should be in temperature range between 6,300K and 8,300K, in order to explain consistently observed H alpha, beta line emissions and n p / n l ratio.
4,300원