본 연구에서는 플랜트 공사 저장탱크 붕괴 사고사례 원인에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 저장탱크란 기 름, 물, 가스 기타 약품등과 같은 유체를 효율적으로 저장하기 위하여 인공적으로 만들어진 지상의 저장 시설을 총칭해서 말하는데, 일부 업체들은 군집된 저장소(Tank Farm)를 보유하고도 있다. 저장탱크 시 공 방법을 보면 저장물의 성분 및 종류에 따라서 탱크 종류가 결정되는데 대부분 작업이 중량물을 건설 중장비를 동원하여 높은 곳에서 이루어지는 작업 형태를 갖추고 있어 일반 공종 작업에 비해 훨씬 많은 위험 요인을 내포하고 있는 실정이다. 최근에 들어 저장탱크 붕괴 등의 중대한 사고가 빈번하게 발생하 는 바, 구조물 특성상 자칫 대형 인명사고로 발전하는 경우가 많다. 본 발표에서는 최근 들어 발생한 저 장탱크 붕괴 사고사례을 통하여 이에 대한 원인을 파악 하고자 한다.
지난 몇 십년동안 전 세계적으로 제조기술 분야의 급속한 성장으로 대부분의 제조 업에서 눈부실만한 품질향상과 생산성 극대화를 이루어 왔다. 하지만 현재 제조기술 분야는 새로운 문제에 직면하고 있다. 실제 현장에서 관리하고자하는 품질특성은 정규 분포를 따르지 않는 경우가 많은데, 대부분의 통계적 공정관리기술체계가 정규분포를 기반으로 하고 있다는 것이다. 또한 기존의 불량률 관리도로는 PPM/PPB 수준의 극소 불량률을 관리하는데 한계가 있다. 이러한 이유로 비정규 공정에서 극소불량관리, 미 세변동관리에 대한 연구가 시급한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 비정규 공정에서 극소 불량률을 관리하기 위해서 통계량에 Burr 분포를 적용하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다.
When using the original Angio Intervention, one had to put Guide wire, Catheter on patient's leg so that there were curves according to patients and the possibility of patients moving made it inconvenient to proceed. Thus, by making supplementary tool shaped of table, it minimized the inconvenience of patients and operator, increasing the convenience of the process and thereby evaluating the utility and its usefulness. The main material of supplementary tool was used with cost efficient Fomax material, and by considering the patient's lower limb, and the length of tools when doing Angio Intervention, it was made as 1300mm, 600mm at the front, 500mm at the back. Also, considering the weight of the tool, it was manufactured with thickness of 5mm and 10mm with the same design, and evaluated by using survey of 14 medical personnel using the tool in A University Hospital, Daejeon. When manufacturing and using supplementary tool, it became heavier as the thickness increased. Whereas, the thinner, the lighter the tools were, however, had unstability which cause lack of safety. Despite the fact, they responded that they had more convenience of using 5mm and 10mm tool compared to when they did not have at all, and through this, we could evaluate that the use of supplementary tool is useful to the procedure. Accordingly, when doing Angio Intervention, we could find out that it is useful to use the supplementary tools, and by reducing the weight and increasing the safety, if we can make use of this kind of supplementary tools, it would be more useful to the procedure.
Currently, the construction industry in Korea implements the risk assessment that is implemented by managers and working team leaders. However, it is difficult to share the result of risk assessment meeting to substructural workers in korea system and the workers don't understand meaning and effect about risk assessment. The risk assessment is that the workers in the construction site have to know risk factors and reducing ways to the risks. But, the education and sharing methods for risk assessment system is insufficient in korea. For this risk assessment problems identified were surveyed. In order to improve the problems of the risk assessment, proposes the following three methods. First, Implement to educate the risk assessment during the basic safety and health training of construction industry. Second, the training way about workers' participation in risk assessment is necessary. For example, after watching videos, etc, the workers create risk assessment in person and make a presentation about it. Third, the risk assessment utilize during TBM(Tool Box Meeting). Before working every day, we need to educate risk factors and the reducing ways to the risk during TBM.
Beam hardening artifact can be caused by metal material when performing PET exam. Therefore, we studied a solution decreasing artifact caused by metallic dental implant. The higher voltage, the lesser artifact in CT exam. But Higher voltage dosen't affect PET exam. The thicker silicon the lesser artifact in CT&PET exam. Both methods make less artifact in CT&PET exam. But considering safety of patient, the way of using Silicon is better.
CIS nations are recognized as a emerging market recently because there are abundant natural resources and a lots of investment demand. Furthermore, they are located in the middle of Europe and Asia and that make them have more strategic importance as a logistics hub. So many global companies including domestic ones began to advance into the on-site. and henceforth this tendency will be strong. On the contrary, a research in logistics environment of CIS has rarely been done. This paper provides a way of systematic approach to design logistics network in CIS with real business case and shows the analyzed result of optimization simulation that includes factors have a huge influence on the overall logistics cost.
시멘트제조공정에서 중요공정인 슬래그 미분말 공정 중에서 분슬래그 이송공정 정 지시간을 조사해 보니 84.6% 차지하여 생산성의 매우 낮은 실정이라 시급히 개선이 요구 되어 QC 문제해결 과정을 통해 개선전 3.45 (h/일)에서 개선후 1.09 (h/일)으로 낮 추어 연간 5400만원을 절감하였다.