As technology develops, more advanced technologies involving GPS, GIS, RFID and sensor networks have been adopted in agriculture sector for u-Farm. However, technology adoptions have been evaluated as ineffective. Farmers and agri-business have low level of understanding on technology so it is not efficiently utilized. This study introduces a case of RFID/sensor networks of mushroom farm as a u-Farm case study, focusing on developing a framework for analysis of u-Farm investment returns. RFID and sensor networks improve real-time production control, processing management, and traceability. Integration of RFID and sensor networks leads to innovation into the mushroom farm, reducing labor cost, increasing productivity, and improving quality of the mushroom. The ROI which is used as an indicator of performance indicator is 413%.
In business aspects, the corporate usually confronted with various risks. such as the management problems of the quality, the environment, the safety & health, the ethics, and the social responsibility. Overall monitoring of these aspects is required to the top manager ceaselessly. In the past ways, for these problems, the government has been controlled the corporate to keep them. But nowadays, the needs of self management of these topics is rising up for the business continuity especially to the multi-national corporate. To prove their soundness they issued the management status report periodically. Internal audit will works not only the self confirming tool but also the best supporting tool for the policy managements in such circumstances. So, an effective internal audit will lead the business continuity management to the future.
온라인 게임의 비즈니스 특성은 다른 산업과는 차별화된 특성 요인들로 구성되어 있음을 기존 연구를 통해 살펴볼 수 있었다. 이러한 요인들을 고려하여 기업 활동에 적용시킨다면 성공 가능성 및 지속성장 가능성을 제고할 수 있는 기회가 될 것이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 지금까지 진행된 연구 결과를 토대로 실제 기업 사례를 분석하여 온라인 게임 비즈니스 특성의 타당성을 확보하고자 한다.
1970년대의 아타리(Atari)는 퐁(Pong)을 성공적으로 출시함으로써 게임을 놀이에서 산업으로 발전시킴과 동시에 전자게임기 시대의 개막을 알렸으며, 홈퐁(Home Pong)의 성공을 통하여 게임산업 범위를 가정으로 확대하고 VCS 2600이 시장에 정착되는 과정에서 면도기와 면도날로 대변되는 게임 비즈니스 전략의 원형을 제시하였다. 아타리 쇼크(Atari shock)로 대변되는 미국 게임산업 침체기에 일본의 닌텐도(Nintendo)는 패미콤 HW의 판매확대와 내부역량의 극대화를 통한 우수한 게임SW 출시, 외부개발사에 대한 위탁제조시스템을 통한 로얄티 징수 등을 접목한 게임 비즈니스 전략을 구현하였다. 이어 등장한 소니(SCE)는 소니뮤직의 CD(Compact Disk) 비즈니스 노하우를 게임산업에 도입하고, 3D 기술로 무장한 Playstation의 게임SW 개발을 용이하게 하는 소프트 플랫폼(Library)의 공급, 중소개발사의 물량을 재구매하여 직접 유통에 공급하는 유통시스템의 혁명을 통하여 게임시장의 강자로 부상하였다. 이에 본 논문은 1970년대부터 1990년대까지 게임산업을 이끌어 갔던 아타리, 닌텐도, 소니가 전개하였던 게임 비즈니스 전략의 진화과정을 분석하였다.
As the industry develops, the amount of wastes is increasing in the economic system with various needs. As a result, the environmental problems are emerging as serious social issues and all the parties are required to make their best efforts. Among the issues proposed as the environmental issues, the logistics-related issues are exhaustion of the resources, global warming, environmental pollution, and acidification and so on. In order to respond to the environmental issues of the earth, the advanced countries are setting retrenched goals, reduction of the new greenhouse gases and accomplishment of retrenched goals by cooperation between the nations. Economic activities inevitably bring environmental problems and logistics is implementing those activities. The companies should perform the roles to resolve the environmental problems as the main cause of environmental pollution. Therefore, along with spreading recognition of social demand, the companies are required to establish policies regarding the environment and they should approach the issues from the perspective of resource circulation. These environment-friendly activities are emerging as the new source of competitiveness in the logistics field. Therefore, this study analyzes the effects of environment-friendly logistics activities on the reduction of logistics cost to reduce and resolve the environmental issues such as environment preservation, recycling and so on.
저작권집중관리란 저작권자 등이 개별적으로 권리를 행사하는 것에 갈음하여 저작권자 등으로부터 권리를 위탁받은 저작권관리단체가 집중적으로 저작권 등을 관리하는 것을 말하며, 그것을 뒷받침하는 제도를 저작권집중관리제도라고 한다. 최근 저작권집중관리제도의 변화가 예상되고 있다. 즉, 현행 저작권법상 저작권위탁관리 규정을 분리·보완하여 일본 저작권등관리사업법과 같은 별도의 법으로 제정하는 방안이 정부와 국회에서 제시되고 있으며, 집중관리단체 경쟁체제 도입 여부 등이 논의되고 있다. 이 논문은 저작권집중관리제도의 개념과 관련제도의 현황을 살펴본 후, 저작권관리사업법의 주요내용과 소개하고, 저작권관리사업법 제정논의에 있어서 쟁점이 되는 복수단체 및 영리단체의 인정여부 등의 문제를 다루고 있다.
1992년부터 2007년까지의 실증분석 결과에 따른 우리나라 부동산시장 가격과 관련된 시사점으로서는 첫째, 미국과 달리 경기 침체시나 경기 회복 시에 뚜렷한 차이점을 발견할 수는 없었다는 점이다. 둘째, 전국아파트 매매가격이 상승할 경우 통화당국에서 인플레이션율 목표관리에서 참고하여야 할 것임을 나타내고 있다. 참고로 1986년부 터 2002년까지 미국 대도시지역의 아파트와 상가, 사무실의 순가격상승율을 패널데이 타로 추정한 자료에 따르면, 이들은 거시경제변수와 단기이자율, 이자율간의 스프레드 차이, 인플레이션 등에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 이들 자산가격상승률은 경기상황과 반비례관계를 갖는 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 대부분 대출 및 신용과 관련되어 있기 때문이다. 그리고 이는 부동산시장에서 자산 간 수익률 격차를 크게 넓힐 수 있음을 지적하고 있다.
집단급식소란 다수의 사람들에게 일괄적으로 식사 및 관련 서비스를 제공하는 시설을 말한다. 식품위생법에서는 상시 1회 50인 이상에게 식사를 제공하는 곳을 집단급식소라 한다. 여기에는 일반회사, 공장, 건설현장, 오피스건물, 컨벤션 센타 등 다양한데 식사품질, 서비스, 위생이나 안전 등의 중요성이 부각되면서 이런 업무를 외부 전문업자에게 아웃소싱 형태로 위탁하는 경우가 늘고 있다. 특히나 학교나 병원 등은 매우 까다로운 법규를 적용받기 때문에 관련 전문업자에게 급식업무를 맡기는 것이 여러모로 편리하다. 본 고에서는 다수가 운집한 시설에 집단급식업무를 수탁받아 개시할 경우, 이익창출 등 성공적인 비지네스를 위하여 어떤 항목을 어떻게 검토해야 하는지 사례를 통해 알아보고자 한다.
According to the returns of Housing and business cycle over the period 1992 to 2007, it is a measure of the total volatility faced by investors in Housing properties. First, it isn't a distinct difference from business cycle contrary to U.S. Second, the rise of purchase price in total apartments moves up the consumer price index. According to the cross-sectional dispersion of returns and growth in net operating income (NOI) of apartments, industrial, retail and office properties using panel data for U.S. metropolitan areas over the period 1986 to 2002, it is a measure of the total volatility faced by investors in commercial real estate. To the extent that most of that volatility is difficult to diversify, cross-sectional dispersion may be an appropriate measure of risk.
From the research which sees hereupon the importance - observes a satisfaction analysis about enterprise environment and support policy of the disability firm and the positive promotes under planning boil the competitive power improvement of the disability firm the fact that the activity of the disability firm and with aim.
The government separated and established the industrial safety and health law from the Labor Standard law since 1981 to promote the labor's working environment and to improve the conditions of laborers. The government made a lot of effort to discharge the industrial safety and health law by continuous revision of the law thereafter. it is, however, difficult to establish clear-cut lines of authority and responsibility due to the fact that the substantial application of the industrial safety and health law is adapted by enterprise's autonomous management. There are frequent industrial disasters on the small and medium enterprises which have financial difficulty and it means this causes much more social cost. Finally, for the improvement of laborer's safety, health and working environment in the small and medium enterprises we need to raise the effectiveness of the industrial safety and health law through enhancing a government-office's administration and surveillance with the changing mind of a business proprietor. On this paper, we research on the actual condition of the administration, inspection and regulation of safety and health by means of the industrial safety and health law. Thereafter we analyze how much the Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency and vicarious businesses of safety & health management help. we used the survey method to gather data from 380 laborers directly and analysed the data by SPSS v17.0.
This paper reviewed the relationship between perceived justice and service quality, and the moderating effect of gender in the franchise system of food service business. Based on the responses from 135 franchisees, the results of multiple regression analysis showed that distributive and procedural justice have positive relationships with almost service quality factors. The results of moderating analysis showed that male franchisees have more positive relationships with almost service quality factors than female franchisee while in distributive justice, and that female franchisees have more positive relationships with almost service quality factors than male franchisee while in procedural justice.
본 연구는 농업의 서비스화 현상에 대한 대응 전략으로서 농촌경제 활동을 다각화하는 농촌시장 개발의 방향을 모색하였다. 먼저 농촌시장의 대두 배경을 포함한 농촌시장 형성 조건으로서 향토자원의 중요성에 대해 이론적으로 고찰하였다. 전라북도남원을 사례지역으로 현지 방문조사를 통해 농촌시장개발여건 및 향토자원을 분석하였고, 전문가 집단의 평가를 중심으로농촌시장의 개발 방향을 제시하였다. 농촌시장개발은 지역에서 생산되는 농산물 생산․판매활동을 촉진하는데 본질적인 목적을두고 마케팅 촉진 수단으로 농업․농촌의 공간적 서비스를 활용해야 할 것으로 본다.
In today's business environment faced in very quick change, Human Resource Management play a key role in sustaining corporate competitive advantage and boosting organizational competency. Based on a former study, the purpose of this study is to find how individual Human Resource Management practice effects business performance and labor relations. Business performance is a positive influence on employee royalty and devotion. Also it is more influenced statistically significant impact on industrial relation of corporate. As a result of this study, we can find the significant influence from Human Resource Management practice and industrial relation.
At present, companies write daily work record or use bar-code in order to collect distribution flow data in real time. However, it needs additional works to check the record or read the bar-code with a scanner. In this case, human error could decrease accuracy of data and it would cause problems in reliability. To solve this problem, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is introduced in many automatic recognition sector recently. RFID is a technology that identification data is inserted into micro-mini IC chip and recognize, trace, and manage object, animal, or person using wireless frequency. This is being emerged as the core technology in future ubiquitous environment. This study is intended to suggest RFID application method in franchise business. Traceability and visibility of individual product are supplied based on EPCglobal network. It includes DW system which supplies various assessment data about product in supply chain, financial transaction system which is based on product transaction and position information, and RFID middleware which refines and divides product data from RFID tag. With the suggested application methods, individual product's profile data are supplied in real time and it would boost reliability to customer and make effective cooperation with existing operation systems (SCM, CRM, and e-Business) possible.
This paper proposes a methodology to measure the risk level in real-time for Business Activity Monitoring (BAM). A decision-tree methodology was employed to analyze the effect of process attributes on the result of the process execution. In the course of
Ten years have passed since the establishment of KOSHBA(Korea Small and medium enterprises Hybrid Business Association). KOSHBA is composed of over 400 regional groups; over 6,000 enterprises are participating in the association. To become a dynamic and vital association, it is necessary to share, learn, and discuss their managerial problems based on mutual trust and respect at the regular monthly meeting.