In automobile company it is needed to establish the collaborative relationship between the assembly company and the part manufacturing company. In this paper we established the improvement for the procurement logistics and logistics in assembly company and thus we derived the near optimal procurement cycle through the simple EXCEL simulation and the improved inventory management method for H automobile company in CHINA. At this time we adopted the pull manufacturing process instead of push manufacturing process. We resulted that the manufacturing activity of both companies was stabilized and the usage of storage area in assembly company was reduced by 50%, especially it was reduced by 100% in the case of directly delivering the parts to assembly line through the third party logistics company.

The importance of environmental protection has been increased recently. Thus the environmental management was settled in an important global competition factor. In the meantime logistics cost occupied the 8.03% of sales at 2011. This portion was greater than the portion of other countries and it was needed the reduction of logistics cost to secure the competition power. As thus in this paper we prepared the process which diminish the environmental discharge and decrease the logistics cost. We proposed the process to apply the MFCA to SCM, until now the MFCA had been used generally in manufacturing process. We defined the loss in SCM and the plus logistic, minus logistic, logistic center and the classification of cost to adopt the MFCA to SCM.

As companies were concerned with developing green logistics and environment, most logistics concerned functions like packaging, loading, storage, transportation and IT studies are active in study. Even if active in research studies, companies still recognized that logistics cost increases as green concepts are applied. For the efficient execution of green logistics management, it is absolutely necessary but difficult to build an optimal logistics system where each function is smoothly interacted through the proper integration and the link of various logistics functions and partners. This study aims to development of green logistics through integration of supply chain functions and partners. With this aim of study, case studies with analysis of embodiment, planning and operations for supply chain of companies are carried out.

니체철학에서의‘춤’은 철학적 논리를 설명하기 위한 개념으로서‘해방’,‘자유’,‘영원성’, ‘디오니소스적인 것’등의 추상적 관념을 상징한다. 니체에 있어서 무용수의 몸과 춤은 현실적인 것, 경험적인 것으로서 주요한 연구대상일 뿐만 아니라 니체사상의 주요한 주제이다. 본 연구는 니체철학의 영향을 받은 현대무용의 안무자들 가운데 마사 그레이엄(Martha Graham, 1894-1991) 의 무용을 고찰하고, 그레이엄의 무용세계에 미친 니체의 영향을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 니체의 철학과 사유를 통해 마사 그레이엄의 무용에 접근하는데 있어서, 첫째는 니체의 미학사상을 토 대로 현대무용의 미학과 발전을 알아본다. 둘째는 그레이엄 무용의 근원적 가치와 의미를 동작 원리와 작품세계를 통해 고찰한다. 셋째는 마사 그레이엄 무용미학에 미친 니체의 영향을 밝힌 다. 이 연구는 니체를 통해 창조적 자기표현과 자기완성의 과정으로서의 그레이엄의 춤을 사유 하도록 한다. 삶과 창조 그리고 숭고의 니체미학이 자연성, 자유, 몸을 근간으로 마사 그레이엄 에 미친 영향은 다음과 같이 정리될 수 있다. 신화 등의 소재를 재해석하는 창작활동에 의해 그 레이엄은 자신의 세계관과 가치관을 표현하였을 뿐만 아니라 자신의 삶을 개척해 나아갔다. 또 한 삶과 예술을 몸의 살아있는 경험으로 미학화 한다. 즉 언어로서 끌어 올리는 데에는 한계를 지닌 감각적인 근본적 세계를 그레이엄은 동작언어로서 재현해내고 창조한다. 그레이엄은 무용 을 통해 디오니소스적 이념 자체의 내용으로서의 도취와 인간의 정열의 확대를 실천한다. 그레 이엄의 신체 개념은 인간의 내면을 드러내고 표현하는 방법과 기술 그리고 내면의 내용에 적절 한 구조의 발굴 등을 모두 포함하며, 단순한 전달의 도구적 기능에서 더 나아가 기술의 습득에 의해 내부로부터 자유로워질 수 있고 자기 자신에 대한 신념을 키워주는 신체, 즉 가벼운 춤의 상태를 이룬 짜라투스트라의 신체와 상통한다.

We present a palm recognition system that can be used for developing an interactive amusement including game contents. The first step of our system is to capture palm photographs using web camera and to extract hand region using YCbCr color transformation and the active contour model. In the second, we build a template that formulates the conditions for recognizing palm lines. We apply Hough transform to the hand region to extract line information and match the extracted lines with the template to recognize palm lines. We further build a series of fortunetelling stories that match the shape and organization of palm lines to complete the amusement system based on palm recognition.

Multimedia game contents is effective and efficient instruction media to support learning for students with development disabilities who have attention and learning difficulties. Many education game programs have developed to enhance learning fluency and learner’s interest. These programs also can be applied to students with developmental disabilities successfully. To this, education game program is designed to access all students including students with disabilities. In this study, to assess and suggest education game program accessibility, 6 education game programs were reviewed through teacher’s recommendation. Also These programs were rated 5 point likert scale by 30 teachers and special education specialists according UDL(Universal design for Learning) 9 guidelines. The results show that well designed education game program applied efficiently to students with developmental disabilities and it need to consider practices to enhance accessibility. Implications for further studies were suggested.

본 연구는 질적 연구로서 대학교육의 일환으로 부각되고 있는 볼룸 댄스(Ballroom Dance)와 댄스스포트(DanceSport)의 교육방법 및 교수자료 개발이라는 맥락에서 서울에 위치한 S대학교 학생들을 중심으로 실시되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 룸바의 기본 동작들을 본 연구자가 라반동작 분석과 바르테니에프 기본원 리를 토대로 개발한 무한 신체 운동 시스템(ISES)과 발레 탄듀를 적용했을 때 발생되는 결과를 알아보는 것이었다. 본 연구에서 참여자들의 근본적 룸바 움직임이 특징적 탄듀의 미적 동작과 무한 신체 운동 시스템의 안전적 적용을 통하여 증진된다는 결과를 도출했다. 따라서 발레 탄듀 와 무한 신체 운동 시스템은 기본적 룸바 움직임에 유익하며, 특히 앞, 뒤, 옆, 그리고 제자리에 서 이루어지는 기본적인 체중이동에 효과적이었다. 그러나 본 연구는 다섯 명이라는 특정 참여 자들에 관한 사례연구로써 일반화하기에는 주의가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 자연스럽게 룸바의 움직임을 촉진하고, 효과적으로 기본 동작을 수행하는데 다 음과 같은 세 가지의 핵심 요소들로 함축할 수 있다는 결과를 얻었다. 이러한 요소들은‘발레의 움직임 기반과 무한 신체 운동 시스템 및 룸바’,‘발레 탄듀의 특성 및 룸바’,‘미적 부문의 상 승’ 등이다. 본 연구를 통해 발레, 무한 신체 운동 시스템, 그리고 룸바에는 각각 고유의 움직임 테크닉들이 존재하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 이 유형들의 움직임 간에는 서로 밀접한 관계 를 형성하고 있음을 발견할 수 있었고, 각 유형의 움직임들은 서로 다른 유형의 움직임에 긍정 적인 도움을 주고 있음을 알아냈다. 본 연구에서 제시된 교육방법과 교수자료는 교육과 학습을 위한 대학교육의 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다

The purpose of this study was to compare biomechanical factors on badminton shoes between anti-slip outsole and non anti-slip outsole. Six subjects participated in this experiment. For three-dimensional analysis, eight cameras (Oqus 3series, Qualisys) were used to acquire raw data, and then the parameters were calculated and analyzed with Visual-3D. In conclusion, the patterns of spent time during side step, and maximum velocities of CoGs were consistent without joint angles of lower extremities in spite of small differences. Those of GRFs, and moment of lower extremities were absolutely consistent. This trend of biomechanical factors was that Y shoe (ante-treatment) was much greater and PS shoe (treatment) was greater than Y shoe (treatment). (That was, Y shoe (ante-treatment) > PS shoe (treatment) >Y shoe (treatment)). The findings of this study showed that anti-slip outsole was effective and brought increasing performance and decreasing injuries. It is suggested that further study of these phenomena will help understand many aspects of human locomotion, including work, performance, fatigue and possible injuries.

해안 풍력단지 개발에 이어 해상 풍력단지 개발이 추진되고 있는 전라남도 신안군 비금도에 대한 장기간 풍력자원평가를 수행하였다. 해당 권역의 측정자료에 대한 상관분석을 통하여 신안풍력발전소 SCADA 자료와 LIDAR 측정자료를 유의한 풍력자원 측정자료로 선정하였으며, MERRA 재해석자료를 참조자료로 선택하여 Matrix Time Series MCP로 장기보정하였다. 장기보정 자료로부터 34년간의 바람인덱스를 산정하였는데 풍속과 풍력발전량의 변동률은 각각 2.0%, 5.4%이며 그 불확도는 각각 1.2%, 2.8%로 산정되었다. 특히 2010년부터 라니냐의 영향이 증대되며 바람인덱스가 평년 대비 높은 수준을 보이고 있음을 확인하였다.

The 2013 Korean Gaming White Paper suggested that the mobile gaming market has a potential for the future value realization. The market of mobile games exploded by 89.1% compared to 2011 and the market share almost doubled. With higher infiltration and performance enhancement of the mobile devices, accompanied by the growth in the mobile advertisement market, fueled the development of the relevant infrastructure and the business model, which is the basis of our anticipation on the gaming industry to grow further. Unlike the weight it carries in our society, the literatures in the field of mobile games are scarce, which is why we conducted this study. In this study, we will focus on the characterizing factors of the mobile game and their relationship with immersion in order to identify with proofs the intent of their users for continued, repeated usage of the mobile games using statistical methods. The purpose of this study is to identify the characterizing factors of the mobile games that affect the intent for repeated usage and immersion, with a view to contribute to the development of the mobile games and the mobile gaming industry. The result of the evidentiary analysis revealed that the internal and external factors of the mobile games did have positive impacts on immersion into them, and the immersion into the game positively affected the intent for repeated usage. In addition, we examined the differences between genders in terms of the influence from the characterizing factors onto immersion, which revealed statistically significant differences between the genders and was reflected in our consideration on the implication of this study.

This is the second paper on a systematic search for variable stars in Cyg OB3 region. In this paper we present the observational properties of 46 variable stars found in the region. Among them, 27 are eclipsing binaries and others are semi-long periodic or slow irregular variables. Only 5 are known variables and the rest are newly discovered ones. We have obtained the period and amplitude of 20 eclipsing binaries using the phase fitting method, and present the light curves of 46 variable stars.

We have developed a data integration system for ground-based space weather facilities in Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI). The data integration system is necessary to analyze and use ground-based space weather data efficiently, and consists of a server system and data monitoring systems. The server system consists of servers such as data acquisition server or web server, and storage. The data monitoring systems include data collecting and processing applications and data display monitors. With the data integration system we operate the Space Weather Monitoring Lab (SWML) where real-time space weather data are displayed and our ground-based observing facilities are monitored. We expect that this data integration system will be used for the highly efficient processing and analysis of the current and future space weather data at KASI.