본 연구는 중국 기악연주 전공 대학생의 전공만족도와 전공선택 동기가 학습몰입과 연주성취도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하는데 목적이 있 다. 이를 위해 2024년 3월 20일부터 2024년 4월 10일까지 중국 산시성 지역에서 기악연주를 전공하고 있는 대학생 1,153명을 통해 설문지를 수 집하였다. 수집된 설문지는 SPSS 23.0 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 기술 통계 분석, 단일표본 t -검증, 일원 배치 분산분석, Pearson 상관분석 및 중다회귀분석을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 기악연주 전공 대학생의 전공만 족도를 높일 수 있는 다양한 교수법과 프로그램을 제공하는데 필요한 기 초정보를 제공하고자 한다. 또한 중국 기악연주 전공 대학생의 교육의 질을 보다 향상시킬 수 있는 바람직한 방향 제시에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데에도 도움을 주고자 한다.
본 연구는 중국 수채화 전공 대학생의 정서불안감과 학업성취도 간의 관계에서 학습동기와 학습몰입의 매개효과를 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 위 해 중국 후베이성, 산동성, 헤이룽장성에 소재한 수채화 전공 대학생 574명을 통해 설문지를 수집하였다. 수집된 설문지는 SPSS WIN 22.0 프로그램과 AMOS 프로그램을 이용하여 수행하였다. 이를 통해 대학생 들의 정서불안감을 야기시킬 수 있는 환경들을 제한하고 학업성취도를 높일 수 있는 다양한 정책과 적절한 지원책을 마련하는데 필요한 기초정 보를 제공하고자 하는데 목적이 있다.
본 연구는 중국 유학생의 학습참여 동기가 학습몰입으로 연결되는 인과관계와 학습동기와 학습몰입 사이에서 자기효 능감의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구의 대상은 S시에서 거주하는 중국유학생을 대상으로 2023년 10월 1일부터 10월 31 일까지 자료 수집한 198부를 분석에 활용하였다. 수집된 자 료는 SPSS 25.0을 활용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계, 상관관계, 위 계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 중국유학생의 학습동기는 자기효능감과 학습몰입에 정의 영향을 미치는 것 으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 중국유학생의 학습동기와 학습몰입의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과를 확인하였다. 이중 학습몰 입의 하위요인인 감성몰입만이 자기효능감의 관계에서 매개 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이는 중국유학생의 학습동기 는 자기효능감을 증진하여 학습몰입을 높인다는 것을 의미한 다. 이를 통해 중국유학생의 학습몰입을 높일 수 있는 대학 교육에서의 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다는 점에서 의의가 있 다.
Ju, WoalRang. (2023). “A Study on Acculturation and Korean Language Learning Motivation of Marriage-Immigrant Women”. The Sociolinguistic Journal of Korea, 31(4), 71-98. This study aimed to determine the patterns of Korean language learning motivation according to the acculturation of marriage-immigrant women. To this end, this researcher applied cluster analysis to a total of 90 questionnaires based on Berry’s Acculturation Model (BAM), using SPSS to verify differences in Korean language learning motivation by type of acculturation. The cluster analysis of acculturation was classified into four types: Marginalization, Segregation, Assimilation, and Integration. Differences in Korean language learning motivation were analyzed according to the acculturation type. There was no significant difference between the groups, except for the ideal self group, which had high Marginalization and Segregation but low Assimilation and Integration. The results indicate that when types of acculturation change from Marginalization and Segregation to Integration and Assimilation, Korean language learning motivation related to the ideal self can decrease. There are various reasons for this change in the motivation to learn Korean. The current content of the Korean language curriculum is limited to the roles of mothers and wives at home; that is, it reduces their Korean language learning motivation to an instrumental motivation for performing their roles at home, rather than for their personal development. This study revealed that marriage-immigrant women’s motivation to learn Korean can change depending on their type of acculturation. However, the analysis of only quantitative research data is a limitation of the study.
본 연구는 중국 음악사 교과목 수강자의 학업소진이 학습만족도에 미 치는 영향과 학습동기의 매개효과를 면밀히 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위 해 중국 후난성에 소재한 직업 전문대학에서 중국 음악사 교과목을 수강 하는 음악전공 대학생 391명을 통해 자기 보고식 설문지를 수집하였다. 수집된 설문지는 SPSS 25.0 이용하여 경향분석, 피어슨의 상관관계분 석, AMOS 24.0를 이용하여 모델 적합도 분석, 경로분석을 수행하였다. 이를 통해 중국 음악사 교과목 수강자의 학습동기와 학습만족도를 높일 수 있는 구체적인 방안을 모색할 뿐만 아니라 학업소진을 낮추는데 필요 한 교육지원을 구축하는 데에도 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.
This study investigates the relationship between high school students’ subjective wellbeing, English learning motivation, and English proficiency. Three sub-components of subjective well-being were included in this study: positive efficacy well-being, positive emotional well-being, and positive relationship well-being. In all subcomponents of subjective well-being, the mean value of female students was higher than that of male students. In addition, the students with upper and middle levels of English proficiency showed higher subjective well-being than those with a lower level. Among the subcomponents of subjective well-being, positive relationship well-being was found to have the most significant effect on both the ideal L2 self and the ought-to L2 self. Among English learning motivations, the higher the ideal L2 self, the higher the English proficiency. The subjective well-being and the ideal L2 self positively affected English proficiency. This study suggests that appropriate educational activities are needed to enhance students’ subjective well-being and form a concrete ideal L2 self.
This paper investigates Korean EFL students’ learning (de)motivation factors according to the level of students’ English learning motivation. A total of 41 undergraduate students reflected on their past ten years of English learning experiences and submitted autobiographic essays with ‘motigraph,’ marking their annual changes of English learning motivation from 0 to 10. The data were analyzed with Grounded Theory. The findings revealed that the factors that increased or decreased English learning motivation were different according to students’ level of motivation. Students with low-level motivation were influenced by their teacher or parents, while those with high-level motivation were influenced by their past L2 learning experiences perceived positively by themselves. In both groups, the factors of emotional experiences caused by negative L2 learning experiences were the main reasons for demotivation. This paper emphasizes the importance of subjective appraisal in maintaining students’ L2 learning motivation and recovering from the state of demotivation.
본 연구는 평생학습에 참여한 코치들에게 개인의 역량 강화와 전문성을 향상 시키기 위한 ‘코치-되기’ 코칭프로그램을 개발하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이 연구 에서는 코치들의 평생학습의 참여동기와 코칭 교육에 대한 선행연구를 근거하 여 평생학습과 참여동기의 설문조사 실시하였다. 이를 토대로 평생학습의 참여 동기에 대한 구성요소는 단기목표달성의지와 장기자아실현의지로 나타났다. 이 프로그램은 ICF 코칭핵심역량과 ACTIVE 코칭 대화 모델을 재구조화한 내용으로 기초세우기, 관계의 공동구축, 효과적인 의사소통, 학습과 성장의 4단 계로 구분하였다. 이를 토대로 전문코치 활동을 하기 위한 ‘코치-되기’ 코칭프로 그램을 개발을 모색하였다. 이는 코치의 개인 역량강화와 전문성을 내실화하여 현장에서 활용할 수 있는 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다.
본 연구는 간호대학생의 메타인지, 학습 동기가 문제해결력에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 확인하고, 이를 통해 간호대학생의 문제해결력을 효과적으로 강화할 수 있는 학습전략 마련에 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 연구자료 수집을 위해, 2개 간호대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 160명에게 2021년 1월 20일 부터 3월 10일까지 설문을 통해 조사한 후, SPSS/WIN 24.0 프로그램을 활용하여 통계로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 문제해결력은 메타인지(r=.44, p<.001), 학습 동기(r=.45, p<.001)와 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 또한 간호대학생의 문제해결력에 영향을 주는 요인은 학습 동기, 메타인지 순으로 전체 설명력은 32%였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로, 간호대학생의 문제해결력을 증진할 수 있는 간호대학생 맞춤형 비교과 프로그램들이 개발·적용되기를 바란다.
This study aims to investigate the relationship between high school students’ use of vocabulary learning strategies and their motivation. Its main concern is with how the relationship varies between three student groups divided according to their vocabulary achievement. A survey was taken by a total of 275 students enrolled in a high school in Gyeonggi province. 232 students were selected to be studied. The students were divided into three groups - advanced, intermediate, and beginner levels - based on their performance in vocabulary tests. Their responses were analyzed through SPSS to produce both basic descriptive and inferential statistics. The results show the three groups differ regarding which strategies both extrinsic and intrinsic motivation had a significant impact on - these were memory and cognitive strategies for the advanced level group; decision, social, memory and metacognitive strategies for the intermediate level group, and none for the beginner level group. The results also show that the three groups differ regarding which strategies only extrinsic or intrinsic motivation had a significant impact on.
Purpose: This study seeks to confirm the relationship between learning self-efficacy, learning satisfaction, and transfer motivation among nursing students who complete the integrated simulation practice class. Method: The data for the study were collected through self-report questionnaires administered to 4th year students and were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The findings show that learning self-efficacy is 6.03±.69 (7 points), learning satisfaction is 4.23±.57 (5 points), and transfer motivation is 5.70±.90 (7 points). The transfer motivation has a positive correlation with both learning self-efficacy and learning satisfaction and learning self-efficacy has a positive correlation with learning satisfaction. The factors influencing the transfer motivation of nursing students are learning self-efficacy (β=.87, p<.001) and learning satisfaction (β=.24, p=.028), which together account for 61.9% of the transfer motivation. Conclusion: The results demonstrate that to enhance the transfer motivation for nursing students, it is necessary to develop a program and curriculum for increasing learning self-efficacy and learning satisfaction.
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships among English learners’ motivation, strategies, and achievement. The participants were 61 Korean college students specializing in Aviaition Service and they took a mock TOEIC and completed a questionnaire on learning motivations and strategies. T-test and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the relationships among all variables. The findings revealed that, first, variables in integrative motivation were found to be a statistically significant predictor of achievement while variables in instrumental motivation’ was higher order motivation type. Second, participants used ‘compensation strategies’ most frequently and higher-achieving students used more strategies than their peers did. ‘Metacognitive strategies’ and ‘affective strategies’ had statistically significant impacts on their achievement. In conclusion, the relationships among learning motivation, strategies and achievement was found to be definite. Implications for more effective study habits are suggested.
The purpose of this study was to investigate patterns of English learning motivation that changed in high school students from their elementary to junior high and senior high schools from a retrospective perspective. It further examined factors affecting motivation, demotivation, and remotivation. Participants charted progressions and regressions of their English learning motivation. They then took part in semi-structured interviews. Results of the study revealed that the students had the highest motivation in their elementary school years. They showed gradual declines as learning time progressed, showing the lowest motivation in their high school years. Motivation factors included teaching methods, curiosity and interest in English classes, and incentives and praise for learning achievements, while textbooks, curriculum, learning failure experiences, and pressure on grades were demotivating factors. Improvements in test scores and English study skills, experiences of success in English learning, and awareness of the importance of learning English remotivated these students. Identified motivation, demotivation, and remotivation factors differed depending on students’ English proficiency.
최근 선진국을 중심으로 소프트웨어(SW) 교육의 중요성에 대한 연구는 계속 쏟아져 나오고 있다. 단순히 프로그래밍 언어를 습득한다는 개념을 넘어서서 논리적 사고력, 문제 해결력 등의 향상을 목적으로 한 SW 교육은 SW 교육 플랫폼을 중심으로 다양하게 개발, 연구되어 지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터를 활용한 SW 학습 플랫폼을 SW 교육을 처음 접하는 학습자들에게 적용하여 SW 교육 플랫폼의 중요성과 효과적인 SW 교육 플랫폼의 요소에 대해 고찰하고 학생들의 동기부여와 참여도를 높이기 위해 게임화 된 학습의 필요성에 대해 논하고자 한다.
Despite the extensive research on second language learning motivation, very little research has been conducted with Chinese learning motivation and the focus of the research has been limited mainly to identifying types of motivation. Considering the popularity of Chinese as a second language and the lack of research on Chinese learning motivation, the study aims to illustrate the process of motivational changes in learning Chinese from the sociocultual perspective. The data were collected from the researcher’s own autobiographic diary written while she was learning Chinese. Using the framework of an Activity Theory, the data were analyzed to find factors affecting the participant’s motivatonal changes. The findings indicate that the participant’s motivation was affected by dynamic interaction of mediational tools, relationships within the community, and different roles of the learner. The findings imply that the level of motivation is affected by how the learner resolves the tensions among those factors to move forward to the goal of becoming a multilingual speaker. The study may provide a methodological insight into L2 motivation research by analyzing and describing a longitudinal Chinese learning experience from a first-person point of view.
The purpose of this research is to examine the relationships among English learners’ motivation, strategies and achievement, with a group of 51 Korean three-year college students. The students responded to the questionnaire of learning motivation and strategies. Also they took a mock TOEIC. Multiple regression analysis allowed for the analysis of learners’ motivation and strategies to predict a single dependent variable, their English achievement. The findings revealed that, first, ‘internal motivation’ was found the highest predictor of their English study, while ‘instrumental motivation-individual’ was the lowest motivation type for students. Second, participants used ‘social strategies’ most frequently in studying English, and they used the others in the order of ‘compensation strategies’, ‘affective strategies’, ‘cognitive strategies’, ‘memory strategies’ and ‘metacognitive strategies’. Last, the impact of learning motivation and strategies on the TOEIC scores was not statistically significant, but the relationship of learning motivation and strategies was found to be positive. Implications for the practical classroom and suggestions for further research are suggested.
Cette étude vise à étudier les caractéristiques et la différence entre la classe traditionnelle et la classe inversée grâce à une analyse comparative de ces méthodes d’apprentissage. L’expérience a été réalisée sur un groupe d’expérimentation et un groupe de contrôle afin d’étudier l’effet de l’apprentissage inversé sur la motivation et la réussite scolaire des étudiants. Des outils de recherche tels qu’un programme d’apprentissage inversé et un questionnaire de motivation ont été utilisés. Les procédures d’étude comprennent, dans cet ordre, un pré-test, un processus expérimental et un post-test. Par la suite, le traitement des données a été effectué par un ‘test t’ réalisé sur un échantillon indépendant et un ‘test t’ réalisé sur un échantillon apparié. Les résultats montrent que l’apprentissage inversé a un effet positif sur la motivation de l’apprentissage. Par exemple, celui-ci a influencé l’amélioration des éléments de motivation tels que l’attention et la confiance. Par ailleurs, il a plus d’effet sur les élèves au niveau faible que sur les élèves de haut niveau dans les études académiques du français.
In this research synthesis, a total of 313 studies on English learning motivation published in South Korea from 2000 to 2017 were reviewed. The data were categorized into four criteria: publication year, research method, participant, and research topic. First, the annual trend clearly demonstrated that the number of motivation research showed a steady growth. The dominant research method was quantitative (207 papers) over qualitative (40 papers) and mixed methods (48 papers). University students (157 papers) were major population in English learning motivation research followed by junior high (36 papers), elementary (30 papers), high school students (30 papers), research synthesis (17 papers), and kindergarten students (3 papers). Most research focused on identifying specific subcomponents of English learning motivation in a particular research context. The study suggests that future research needs to focus more on diverse student group such as home-schoolers. Also, the use of research synthesis needs to be encouraged in order to capture the complex nature of English learning motivation.
An, Soyoung. 2018. “An Analysis of University Students' English-Learning Motivation Change through Portfolio Assessment”. The Sociolinguistic Journal of Korea 26(1). 251~275. This study aims to analyze university students' English-learning motivation through making a learning portfolio. I conducted an experiment to know whether motivation could be changed by different assessment systems, a result-oriented assessment and a process-oriented assessment. First, there were no statistically significant differences in English-learning motivation between the two groups subject to a result-oriented assessment and a process-oriented assessment by independent T-test. Second, the variable “attitudes toward learning English” significantly changed when students created a learning portfolio by paired T-test. Students showed their preferences for studying English through an authentic learning portfolio method. Therefore, even though the new assessment system such as a portfolio assessment brings us innovation, the assessment system had a partial impact on students' English-learning motivation.
본 연구의 목적은 청소년을 대상으로 학습동기 향상 코칭프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 도미향(2014) CPA 코칭 모델과 코칭대화모델을 적용하여 학년이 올라갈수록 학습동기가 낮아진다는 선행연구에 근거하여 학습전환기에 있는 중학생을 대상으로 프로그램을 구성하였으며 S시에 위치한 S중학교의 1·2·3 학년 중 13명을 실험집단, 13명을 통제집단으로 선정하여 학습동기 향상 코칭프로그램을 주2회 60분씩 총 12회기로 2017년 8월 22일부터 2017년 10월 19일까지 실시하였다. 효과를 검증하기 위해 학습동기 검사를 실험집단· 통제집단 모두 사전·사후로 실시하였고, 마지막 단계에서는 프로그램을 진행하는 동안 자신에게 변화된 점과 느낀 점 등을 간단한 소감문으로 받았다. 본 연구에서 개발된 프로그램은 학습에 대한 긍정적 인지와 정서 경험을 통한 성취동기, 통제소재, 자기효능감 및 자기조절 학습전략에 대한 이해와 실천을 통해 학습 및 생활 전반에 대한 동기각성, 긍정적 사고, 유능감, 내적 통제성이 강화되었다. 또한 목표 설정, 진로 탐색, 학습 환경 관리와 학습 기술 향상을 통해 청소년의 학습동기를 향상시키는데 유의미한 효과가 있었다.