This is A Study on the Bond Performance of Synthetic Polymer Composite Waterproofing and Anticorrosion Method in accordance with PE Fiber Reinforcement. Test results, A Bond Performance of the Test Specimen was confirmed to have increased 37.5%. By PE Fiber Reinforcement.

In water treatment facilities, cover having a various joint is applied to prevent the bad smell. In this study, each joint type of the aluminum cover that is applied to the sewage treatment facility, it was evaluated air tightness. As a result, it showed to be higher flat type better than stick out type.

This study was carried out to survey the vascular plants on Mt. Seokbyeongsan (1,055 m) and provide a basis for the conservation and management of plant resources. The vascular plants were surveyed from March to October 2015. The flora on Mt. Seokbyeongsan was classified as follows: 102 families, 295 genera, 454 species, 4 subspecies, 51 varieties, 7 forms, and a total of 516 taxa. Endemic plants included 17 families, 24 genera, 25 species, 1 variety, and a total of 26 taxa. The Korea Forest Service assignment of rare plants, including 21 families, 33 genera, 33 species, 3 varieties, and a total of 36 taxa, was investigated. Moreover, the Ministry of Environment assignment of rare plants, including 13 families, 17 genera, 17 species, 1 variety, and a total of 18 taxa, was investigated. Floristic special plants in the surveyed area were divided into five classes (Classes Ⅰ–Ⅴ): 42 taxa of Class Ⅰ, 26 taxa of Class Ⅱ, 35 taxa of Class Ⅲ, 20 taxa of Class Ⅳ, and 9 taxa of Class Ⅴ for a total of 132 taxa. Naturalized plants were 18 taxa, and plants threatened by climate change were 48 taxa.

The purpose of this study is to investigate correation between semi-adiabatic temperature and adiabatic temperature rise of ordinary portland cement(OPC) and ternary blended cement(TBC). And concrete adiabatic temperature rise factor was estimated by semi-hydration heat analysis test.

The study is aims at determining mechanical properties of pva fibers reinforced cement composite with recycled materials to overcome problems of plain concrete. The cement composites were evaluated using different ratio of recycled materials

This paper describes the influence of recycled materials on the flowability of steel fiber-reinforced cement composites. For the FRCC, fly-ash and recycled sand were used as recycled materials. The recycled materials were mixed with replacement ratios of 25% and 50%. As reinforcing fiber for the FRCC, micro steel fibers were used. Based on the test results, flowability of FRCC was improved when fly-ash was replaced. Increase of recycled sand had FRCCs exhibited lower flowability.

When substation structures are designed, it is important to investigate the design, construction and maintenance plans to enhance the endurance for chloride environment, freezing and electrochemical attack. The research is conducted to investigate intended service life of reinforced concrete substation structures.

In this study aims at exploring the use of steel frame as an innovative method of improving the seismic performance of link beams. Also, the effect of diagonal reinforcement in link beam is evaluated in comparison to conventional reinforcement.

최근 도로의 개･보수 공사 뿐만 아니라 도시가스, 상수도 및 오폐수 관거 등의 교체공사로 인하여 건설 산업 부산물 중에 폐아스콘의 발생량이 상당한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 이러한 폐아스콘의 처리 및 건설공사 골재부족 현상 심각성이 대두됨에 따라 자원순환을 위한 정부의 패러다임 전환 정책이 강화되고 있다. 한편 실온에서 사용이 가능한 MMA(Methyl Methacrylate) 수지를 이용한 투수성 재생아스팔트의 역학적 성능에 대한 기초실험을 실시한 결과 MMA 수지를 이용한 투수성 재생아스팔트의 마샬안정도 및 흐름값 모두 KS 기준을 만족하는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 폐아스콘을 처리한 순환골재와 MMA 수지를 이용한 투수성 재생아스팔트의 내구성능을 확인하기 위하여 마모저항성 및 동적안정도에 대하여 분석하였다. 배합조건에 따른 마모저항성 시험결과, 모든 배합조건에서 시험체의 질량 손실률이 18%이하로 나타났다. 투수성 재생아스팔트의 경우 골재와 골재 사이의 결합재 및 공시체의 수밀한 정도에 의해 칸타브로 손실률의 차이가 크게 발생하나, 본 실험에서의 제조된 공시체는 모두 우수한 내마모성을 나타내는 것으로 나타났다. 투수성 재생아스팔트의 동적안정도를 평가하기 위하여, 상온 25℃에서 휠트래킹 시험방법으로 동적안정도를 평가한 결과, PCRA-1(L사 MMA)의 경우가 PCRA-2(N사 MMA)의 경우 보다 완만한 변형률을 나타내었으며 최종 변형량의 차이가 약 0.44 ~ 3.37mm의 차이가 나타났다. KS 규격에 준하는 시험체 3개의 평균값으로 산정된 변형량의 차이는 약 1.75mm로서 PCRA-2의 시험체가 약 1.94배 더 큰 변형량을 나타내었다. 한편 PCRA-1의 시험체는 약 5분까지는 급격히 중앙부 처짐량이 증가하는 경향을 나타났으나, 그 후 60분까지 서서히 처짐량이 증가하였다. 따라서, PCRA-1의 배합이 변형에 대한 저항성이 우수한 것으로 판단된다.

In this study, Analyzed characteristic about permeability cold-mixed recycled asphalt concrete using waste asphalt concrete and MMA. As a result, porosity was 20.4%, Water permeability coefficient was 0.94cm/sec and Skid Resistance test was 50BPN

This paper describes the effect of steel frame on seismic performance of non-ductile reinforced concrete (RC) frame. To achieve the this objective, RC frames were made based on existing school building constructed in 1980s. Test results indicated that RC frame retrofitted with steel frame was improved the seismic performance than conventional RC frame.

This study was carried out to investigate the flora of indigenous habitat of Simjeok forest wetland, Mt. Jeombomg forest wetland, Mt. Sohwangbyung forest wetland, Jilmoi-neup, and Mt. Myeon forest wetland in Gangwon Province. The vascular plants were summarized as 547 taxa; 92 families, 296 genera, 468 species, 4 subspecies, 67 varieties, 8 forms. The plants that are specially noteworthy are 17 taxa of Korean endemic plants, 3 taxa of Critical Endangered Species (CR), 4 taxa of Endangered Species (EN), 8 taxa of Vulnerable Species (VU) and 17 taxa of Least Concemed Species (LC) in rare plants as categorized by the Korean Forest Service. Furthermore, V, IV, III degrees of floristic regional indicator plants as categorized by the Korean Ministry of Environment included 9 taxa, 14 taxa and 34 taxa, respectively. In addition, 25 taxa of naturalized plants were observed. In this study, we identified a variety of plants observed in the wetlands of Gangwon Province. We believe that this study will provide useful data for future research on the conservation and management of wetlands.

눈잣나무는 우리나라에서 산림청 지정 멸종위기종으로 구분 되어 있다. 눈잣나무는 설악산 대청봉 지역(해발고 1550–1700 m) 에만 제한적으로 분포하고, 대부분의 구과가 조류와 설치류의 피해를 받기 때문에 종자를 확보하기 어렵다. 본 연구는 눈잣나 무의 현지외보존림 조성을 위하여 습사, 예냉 및 GA3 처리가 눈 잣나무 종자발아에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 눈잣나무 종자에 대해 습사 및 예냉처리를 각각 1, 2, 3, 4, 5개월 처리하고 GA3는 0, 100, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 3,000 ㎎/L 농도로 처리한 뒤 페트리디쉬에 치상하였으며 25℃의 광조건에서 실험 하였다. 종자 발아율, 평균발아일수, 발아속도를 조사한 결과, 습사와 예냉처리는 모두 종자 발아를 향상시키는데 효과적으로 나타났다. 그러나 두 저온처리의 방법에 따른 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 각각의 처리에서 처리기간이 길어짐에 따라 종자 발아 가 향상되었으나, 3개월 이상의 처리에서는 종자 발아의 향상이 통계적으로 유의하게 나타나지 않았다. GA3 처리에서도 눈잣나 무의 종자 발아가 효과적으로 향상되었는데, 100 ㎎/L 처리 조 건에서 발아율이 79.0%로 나타났다. 그러나 GA3 고농도 처리 조건(2000 ㎎/L 이상)에서는 오히려 종자 발아가 감소하였다. 결론적으로 3개월 이상의 습사처리와 GA3 100 ㎎/L 처리가 눈 잣나무의 종자의 발아향상에 적절한 방법으로 나타났다.

In this study, hydration heat analysis of ternary blended concrete using mock-up structure was conducted in order to evaluate the temperature rise and crack index. The results of the analysis of hydration heat, it was found that it was convenient to obtain the minimum crack index and temperature rise of 3:5:2 mixing.

The quality of injection sealer for water leakage maintenance be being managed by KS. However, the test result of response to the substrate movement performance have some errors by an experimenter. So, the revision standard of test method is proposed. Therefor, will verify that in this study.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the strain characteristics of frame retrofitting grid-type seismic member. The experimental investigation consisted of a cyclic load tests of one story-one bay reinforced concrete frame retrofitting grid-type seismic member.

Recent earthquake of incidence is increasing. The purpose of this study was to investigate the strain characteristics of bare frame with non-seismic details. The experimental investigation consisted of a cyclic load tests on 1/3-scale models of one story-one bay bare reinforced concrete frame.

Earthquakes are very dangerous. They exemplify the true power of nature and cannot be avoid. Coupled shear walls are walls connected by moment- resisting members. The main subject investigated in this research project is the influence of steel fibers on the behaviour of coupling beams in shear.