간행물
漢字硏究 KCI 등재 한자연구 The Journal of Chinese Character Studies
- 발행기관 경성대학교 한국한자연구소
- 자료유형 학술지
- 간기 연3회
- ISSN 2093-6133 (Print)2733-4392 (Online)
- 수록기간 2009 ~ 2023
- 주제분류 인문학 > 중국어와문학 인문학 분류의 다른 간행물
- 십진분류KDC 711DDC 492
권호리스트/논문검색
제30권 (2021년 8월) 11건
1.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
In this paper, the semantic map model is adopted to study the diachronic evolution and synchronic regional characteristics of the Chinese Verbs “Dai (代)” and “Ti (替)” with the meaning of “substitution”. The semantic evolution of the Verbs “Dai (代)” and “Ti (替)” are complicated, including the evolution in both dialects and general language, which can be clearly shown in the semantic map model. In the general language, “Dai (代)” and “Ti” have different lexical semantic functions. “Dai” mainly has the verbs semantic functions of “substitution”, yet the newer word “Ti (替)” mainly has the grammatical function of “substitution”. In the dialect, the evolution of the two verbs in different regions are not consistent. In northern dialects, the newer word “Ti (替)” is mostly used, yet in some southern dialects, more components of the ancient Chinese are retained, such as the prepositional function of “Dai (代)” in ancient Chinese.
7,000원
2.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Etymological approaches can be applied to textual research on the dates of ancient texts. An article titled “Textual Research on ‘Qing’” found the connotations of “Qing” in literature expanded from its original limited use of denoting “nature” to include the connotation of affection and presented a preliminary judgment on the age of some documents. Following and critiquing that article, this paper examines connotations of “Qing” in the Guodian Chu Jian and Kongzi Jiayu and discusses the prerequisites for using an etymological approach in order to ensure their validity. The etymological approach is helpful in determining the relative times of different ancient documents and may provide objective evidence, subject to certain conditions, for determining the likely date when the composition of ancient texts began. It reveals that the date for the Guodian Chu Jian is later than 296 BCE.
4,600원
3.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
According to ancient glyph we analysis the reason about error glyph of “夊” “夂” “傷” “毒”. We think “夊” “夂” should be the same word, and phonological symbol of “殤” “觴” are not correct because of error phonological symbol of “傷”, and configuration of “毒” should be from “生” and “毋”.
4,300원
4.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
“Kong shou” is one of basic Worship on bended knees in ancient China. There are various opinions on the explanation of “Kong shou”. In the present study, many doubtful points were deeply analysed, and the data of related images were used to confirm the “kong shou” etiquette action. The analysis results have showed that all the statements are inaccurate. Based on the image data, we reinterpreted “kong show” as follows: the person kneeled his both knees and placed hands together above the front of the knees, with the hands staying at a certain distance from the ground, while the palms were keeping upward and the head moved towarding to the hand. The person’s head closed to his hands and kept a certain space between the head and the hands. Therefore, the name of “kong shou” originates from that someone make an action of “Kong Shou”, his head does not reach the hands and kept interspace between them.
4,900원
5.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Every meaning of the common word “Qin (親)” in Chinese has been seen in ancient times. However, its meaning of “kiss” only appeared at the end of Ming Dynasty. Scholars generally believe that this meaning is derived from extended meaning, which is worth discussing. Before the Tang Dynasty, the meaning of “kiss” was only expressed by “Wu (嗚)” and its polyphonic form. “Xin (噷)” appeared in the Song Dynasty, “Qin (唚)” and “Qin (親)” appeared in the Ming Dynasty. “Qin (親)” and “Qin (唚)” are the phonetic loan character of “Xin (噷)”. As the tail vowel [-m] final vanishes and the confluence of sharp and rounded sounds, the three sounds tend to be the same, “Xin (噷)” is a rare word, the common writing “Qin (唚)” with the change of phonetic sign and homophone substitution word “Qin (親)” appeared in the folk. “Qin (親)” has the meaning of “contact”. It is easier to establish semantic association with the meaning of “kiss” and becomes the dominant word in the concept field of “kiss”. “Xin (噷)” and “Qin (唚)” exist only in spoken dialect. “Xin (噷)” is the subsequent character of “Xin (歆)”, the “kiss” meaning of “Xin (噷)” is an extension of the “smell” meaning of “Xin (歆)”. In order to find the source of words, we should use the method of finding words based on meaning and sound, combine with dialect materials, and link up the homophone and synonymy of variant words. Only by breaking through the restriction of glyphs, can we find out the writing form containing the etymological basis of many variant words.
5,400원
6.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
For thousands of years, there have always been many disputes over the interpretation of the word JianShi (練實) in ZhuangZi Qiushui (《莊子·秋水》). The explanations about JianShi (練實) such as Bamboo fruits (竹實), neem fruits (楝實), white and pure fruit, and so on, but they are all debatable. The theory of “Bamboo fruits” (竹實) has no connections with the word form, which is quite abrupt and puzzling. The theory of “neem fruits”(楝實) is unreasonable and does not accord with the literal meaning of ZhuangZi Qiushui (《莊子·秋水》). The theory of “white and pure fruit” is contrary to the Ancient Chinese culture. Combined with the word form of JianShi (練實) and the literary meaning of Zhuangzi Qiushui (《莊子·秋水》), this paper holds that “練” and “揀” have the same meaning (selection), JianShi (練實) is JianShi (揀實) which means “Selected high-grade fruits”.
4,000원
7.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
As one of the earliest Buddhist scripture classics, the “Faju Sutra” adopts the form of chanting, and the content is plain and simple. Ganbo 001 “Faju Sutra” contains two parts, “Dao Heng Pin” and “Ni Huan Pin”. This article uses this manuscript as the research object, and divides its glyphs into parts to describe the glyph features of this manuscript. According to Huang Zheng’s “Dunhuang Vulgar Characters Dictionary” (2nd edition), the classification method of the common characters is carried out to study the classification of common characters. At the same time intercept the glyphs that have not been recorded by the predecessors and make a supplement to the “Dunhuang Vulgar Characters Dictionary”.
4,800원
8.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Since its introduction to the Korean peninsula, the Chinese character became the only official script and was revered by the rulers. In post modern era, with the intervention of Western forces and the awakening of Korean national consciousness, Korea began to abolite Chinese characters. This study examines the process of dismissal Chinese characters in post-modern Korea and the policy of Chinese characters education from the perspectives of linguistic sociology and theory of Chinese characters cultureology, and analyzes the reasons and rationality of its development, as well as the significance of Chinese characters education in Korea in the new era, based on historical materials such as relevant literature, news magazines, and policy decrees.
4,900원
9.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
There are five main types of Vietnamese orthographic texts among the extant Chinese literature. This paper introduces these five types of orthographic literature and summarizes their main contents as orthographic forms, orthographic sounds, and orthographic meanings to regulate the use of Chinese characters, thus deriving the orthographic criteria reflected in these five types of Vietnamese orthographic literature. In addition, we explore the background of the formation of Vietnamese orthography in relation to the ecology and actual use of Chinese characters in Vietnam at that time, thus revealing the value of Vietnamese orthography to theoretical studies of orthography, to the study on the spreading value of Chinese characters, and to the compilation of dictionaries.
5,800원
10.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The research aims to identify vocabulary meaning of “resentment” in Chinese and Korean language. For this, words were extracted, meaning “resentment” in 『A Dictionary of Modern Chinese Usage』, 『A Dictionary of Modern Reverse Chinese Usage』, and 『The Korean Standard Unabridged Dictionary』 published by The National Institute of the Korean Language. Through analysis of these words, distributions by parts of speech and types of word formation were analyzed. The results are as follows: in Chinese, the meaning of “resentment” are the most common in verbs, followed by nouns and adjectives. On the other hand, nouns includes the most “resentments” words, followed by verbs and adjectives. In terms of word formation, most of the Chinese “resentment” vocabulary are compound words; their internal structure mainly consist of verbs and objectives, or modifier and nouns. On the contrary, in case of Korean language, compound nouns and derivative verbs are the most common. Finally, in respect of representative vocabulary of “resentment”, metaphor concept for “resentment” in Chinese and Korean language are in the following: both Chinese and Korean words conceptualize the meaning of “water, red, fire (or heat or hot vapor), thing, food, climate, and weapon.” However, conceptualizing as “plant” appears in only Korean language, and as “letter” and “dangerous animal” in only Chinese language.
5,400원
11.
2021.08
구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Lee Dynasty (1392-1919) was the last feudal dynasty on the Korean Peninsula. Chinese teaching in this period reached an unprecedented peak, and a number of localized Chinese textbooks emerged. This paper first analyzes the motivation of the compilation of these textbooks from the political, ideological and historical aspects, and finds that the compilation of these textbooks is related to such factors as North Korea’s “Shida” foreign policy, the thought of “Muhua” and the use of Chinese characters to mark Korean in history. Secondly, according to the nature, the textbooks used and published by Lee Dynasty are divided into two types: dictionaries and textbooks, and the existing textbooks are counted according to the previous research. Finally, through the analysis of the specific content of the teaching materials, it is found that these teaching materials have the characteristics of paying attention to oral teaching, strong practicability and cultural teaching function.
4,900원
