간행물
현대문법연구 KCI 등재 Studies in Modern Grammar
- 발행기관 현대문법학회
- 자료유형 학술지
- 간기 계간
- ISSN 1226-3206 (Print)2713-5780 (Online)
- 수록기간 1992 ~ 2021
- 주제분류 인문학 > 언어학 인문학 분류의 다른 간행물
- 십진분류KDC 745DDC 425
권호리스트/논문검색
제27권 (2002년 3월) 10건
1.
2002.03
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Sung - Hy uk Park . 2002 . T he Ex tended Projection Principle in the Minimali s t Prog ram . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gram ma r 27, 1- 35 . The Extended Projection Principle (EPP ), which requires that clauses have subject s, has been playing a central role in Chomsky ' s generative grammar ever since it was proposed in Chomsky (1981, 1982). The EPP, however, shifts from a requirement on clausal structure to a requirement on feature checking in the Minimalist Program, i.e., a feature on the head T of TP. From its inception on to the present , the EPP has had a flavor of oddity in that it is not a principle of its own standing, despite it s name. In Chomsky ' s (1981, 1982) original formulation, the principle is incorporated into the clause- expanding phrase structure rule, whereas in the Minimalist Program, the EPP feature is assumed to be a feature of a feature. All in all, the EPP is largely stipulative and redundant, hence it may be suggested that the principle should be eliminated from the grammar . Proposals have been presented by quite a few syntacticians to derive the EPP effect from some independent principle(s ) and/or module(s) of the grammar . Among these proposals, Bo kovi (2001) seems to be the most promising one. His explanation of the so- called intermediate EPP effect, however, needs some qualification if it is to be true to the basic tenet of the Minimalist Program that every movement is feature- driven.
2.
2002.03
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Ki - y ang Kw on . 2002. Loc ativ e Inv ers ion and EPP . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gramma r 27, 37- 56 . In this paper, we will analyze locative inversion constructions under the framework of Agree theory in Chomsky (1998, 1999). We face two problems in locative inversion constructions with respect to Agree theory . First, the preposed PP does not agree with the verb. Second, what is the activated element of the preposed PP? To solve these problems, we will suggest that PP in locative inversion be moved not by the synt actic requirement but by the phonological requirement of the functional head. Given this, we may assume that EPP - feature is satisfied not by the syntactic move or merge but by the phonetic realization.
3.
2002.03
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Jeong - s il Song . 2002. T he Struc ture of Eng lish Imperativ e s . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gramma r 27, 57 - 76 . English imperatives have idiosyncracies that we cannot find in the other types of sentences . First , they usually have covert subjects and always take bare verbs . Second, they never undergo verb raising, that is, even if they have an auxiliary be or have, they need do- support . Third, when they have the overt subject you, the idiosyncracy is more peculiar : the only word order allowed is (Don 't) y ou V X . This study explains the first idiosyncracy by the fact that English imperatives are tenseless . Being tenseless requires no EPP effect, thus allowing covert subject s. Being tenseless also allows bare verbs. The second idiosyncracy is explained by assuming that the auxiliaries be and have, when they are used in the imperative, come to have some meaning related with action. This action- related meaning is incorporated structurally into ActP, a new shell structure right over v/VP . The third idiosyncracy is explained by assuming that the subject , overt or covert, is realized in the Spec of ActP.
4.
2002.03
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Pil - Hw an Lee . 2002 . On the Dev elopment of Eng lish Infinitiv al Cons tructions . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gram ma r 27, 77- 104 . This is an explanation for the development of the three infinitival constructions which were introduced into English roughly at the same time during the Middle English period, i.e., the so- called Accusitiv cum Infinitivo (or exceptional case-marking ) construction, the f or NP to V construction, and the passive infinitivals . There have been various accounts for the introduction of these constructions . The traditional accounts are synt actic borrowing from Latin and analogical extension. However, Fischer (1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992a, 1992b, 1994) criticizes such accounts, saying that the introduction was due to grammar - internal factors, expecially to the word order change English underwent in this period. It is argued in this article that the loss of inflectional endings is a more important internal change than the word order change. The argument is that the reanalysis, by which new infinitival constructions appeared, was due to the loss of inflectional ending (especially, dative ending ) of the sandwiched NP between the main verb and the infinitive. Furthermore, there is a general agreement that the word order change in English was it self due to the loss of inflectional endings. In this respect , the loss of the inflectional endings is a more basic and important factor for the changes of English Infinitival constructions .
5.
2002.03
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Eunil Kim . 2002. A Functional Appro ach to Eng li sh Educ ation . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Grammar 27, 105- 121. This study is to explore how Functional Grammar can contribute to English Education. As noted in Brown (2000), the human organism approaches any new problem with an existing set of cognitive structures : Previously learned material interferes with subsequent material. Korean learners of English will use whatever previous experience they have had with Korean in order to facilit ate English learning process. This study tries to develop teaching materials that help Korean student s overcome the interfering effect s of Korean on English, focusing on how the Korean and English grammars code semantic domains such as animacy, volitionality, inchoation and functional domains of voice and tense/ aspect .
6.
2002.03
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Hy e - Ky oung Kim . 2002. S ome Is sue s on Ex pletiv e Cons tructions . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gramma r 27, 123 - 145 . In this paper, we will attempt to provide an alternative to Chomsky ' s (2000, 2001) Agree- based analysis of expletive there and it constructions . One of the main claims is that without recourse to Chomsky ' s (1995, 2000, 2001) economy condition that employs the "Merge over Move" preference, expletive there and it constructions can be uniformly accounted for ; that is, expletive there overtly raises from the Spec position of DP (see Waller 1997), and expletive it raises from the Spec position of CP to satisfy feature checking (see Stroik 1996). In addition, we will show that the exceptional checking of the EPP feature by direct merger of the expletive with TP can be excluded under the analysis proposed here.
7.
2002.03
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Young - S eok Choi . 2002. On the Me aning and Function of the Hi s toric al Pre s e nt T ens e . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gram ma r 27, 147- 160 . This paper is an attempt to sort out various effects and constraint s associated with what has been referred to as the historical present tense in the literature, and to find out its prototypical function from which the observed effects and constraints can be derived. After discussing cert ain general effect s and constraining factors in section Ⅱ based on an analysis of several Korean short stories, I will argue in Section Ⅲ that the central function of the historical present tense is ' suspended judgment ' and that all other effect s and constraints, such as the 'vividness effect ' and the feeling of 'continuing action ' it generates, the ' sense of relief ' triggered by a tense switch to the past after a series of the historical present tense, and the constraints on its use with the first - person action or explicit time markers, can be given plausible explanations based on this simple generalization.
8.
2002.03
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Seung Jae Lee . 2002 . A Corpus A naly s i s on T ouri sm Contex t s : With Special Emphas i s on A UXs . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gramma r 27, 16 1- 177 . The purpose of this paper is to examine English discourses between overseas tourist s and locals, and find the linguistic clues to characterize the tourism situations . From the sociolinguistic perspective, these are analyzed by power and solidarity. From the pragmatic perspective, they can be explained by the Co- operative Principle and conversational maxims . In order to provide perceptible linguistic evidence to them, research on the modal auxiliaries (AUXs ) was conducted which represent the speaker ' s attitude in addition to their own semantic properties. The result shows intensive use of AUXs in tourism situations, which is further analyzed according to the situation. Based on this research, the noticeable frequency of would and will is accorded to the intrinsic property of the tourism, where hospit ality and courtesy are the goal. Consequently, this research demonstrates that the language is the result of social interactions and reflect s situational contexts .
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2002.03
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Won - pil Kim. 2002. Urug uáy or Urú g uay ? S tud ies in M od e rn Grammar 27, 179 - 196 . While in English the letter y can operate not only as a semi- vowel or a semi- consonant - day, stay, y es, y oung - but as a whole vowel - my, cry, study, every, p sy chology - , in Spanish it functions, in some cases, as a semi- consonant at the initial position of a syllable or a word - yo, leyó, leyeron, leyendo- , and in others as a fricative palatal consonant at the same position - y eg ua, cónyug e- . But in the case that the y is positoned after a vowel, as in the toponym 'Uruguay ' , it is pronounced in Spanish as [urugwái]. Therefore we are likely to define it as a consonant, because the Real Academia Española determines it as oxytone, when a word ends in a consonant except n and s . But this is not acceptable because the y is not allowed as a fricative consonant after a vowel. When treating the last syllable as a set of vowels, that is, a triphthong, it is not acceptable either, due to the discrepancy with the Spanish accent rules. Therefore we now suppose that the final vowel y constitutes a separate vowel as the result of 'hiatus ' , regarding that there exists, in Italian and Portuguese, a general tendency of syllabification of the high and weak vowel / i/ , as in 'Uruguai' , and that 'Uruguay ' is a loanword from the Indian language where the vowel y formed a sememe ('river ' ). In addition to this ethymological aspect we must take account of the psychological aspect . Who are very accustomed to Spanish tend to accommodate to the paroxytone, the general tendency of Spanish, especially for the words that are composed of any morphological and semantical elements at the word- final position, as in habláis, estudiáis .
10.
2002.03
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Ji - Eun Kim. 2002 . T rans lation of body part s ' nouns from Kore an into French in the NP Object . S t ud ie s in M od e rn Gramma r 27, 197 - 225 . This paper investigates the nouns of body part s in Korean that are translated as an NP object in French (These Korean Nouns are abbreviated below as 'Npcrul' ). My discussion centers on describing two things: (a) What grammatical functions in French perform when describing the person of 'Npcrul' . (b) What are linguistic factors by which 'Npcrul' s are translated in French, when they are preceded by one of the three articles : the indefinite article (un Npc), the definite article (le Npc) and possessive article (son Npc).
