간행물

현대문법연구 KCI 등재 Studies in Modern Grammar

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제22권 (2000년 12월) 10

1.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Norbert Hornstein. 2000. Is the Binding Theory Necessary? Studies ire Modern Grammar 22, 1-63. Hornstein (1999) argues that obligatory control (OC) PRO is the residue of overt A-movement. The main argument for this conclusion is that a rich group of diagnostic properties characterizing OC structures follow if they are formed by movement. As Lebeaux (1983) notes, the properties of local anaphora mirror those of OC PRO. As such, these too should be derived via A-movement. This paper offers a way of doing this. Further, if anaphors are licensed via movement, this suggests that principle B should be reanalyzed so as to account for the complementary distribution of local anaphors and bound pronouns. This paper suggests some ways of rethinking principle B in the context of an A-movement approach to local anaphora.
2.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Ki-yang Kwon. 2000. Some Notes on the Intervention Effects of Feature Agree. Studies in Modern Grammar 22, 65-85. In this paper, we will canvass the locality effect on movement in the framework of the Agree strategy (Chomsky 1998, 1999). In the framework of the Agree theory of locality effect on movement, Chomsky (1998) proposes the possibility of Defective Intervention Constraints. Following Chomsky (1998), we will suggest that blocking effects on movement are induced not by inherently inactive element but by structurally inactive element. To support our suggestion, we will consider the intervention effect induced by `there`, and the opaque effect of an inherently case marked argument in English, French, and Georgian.
3.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Hang-Jin Yoon. 2000. Case Licensing in Gerundive Constructions. Studies in Modern Grammar 22, 87-105. This paper is designed to examine Case assigning mechanism of gerundive constructions in English. The main focus is on Case licensing in the Acc-ing construction. After examining the data which lead to the conclusion that there is no inside Case assigner for the Acc-ing construction, I explore the possibility of the subject of the construction being assigned Case by the outside assigner through transmission. I propose that the prepositional complementizer plays an important role in transmitting Case from the outside of the construction. I further explore the parallelism between infinitive constructions and gerundive constructions.
4.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Byung-Soo Park, Woosoon Kang and Mija Kim. 2000. On English Gerundive Constructions: A Constraint-Based Lexical Approach. Studies in Modern Grammar. 22, 107-124. In this paper, we support Malouf`s (1998) proposal that there be an independent syntactic category, gerund. In terms of the type hierarchy of syntactic categories, it is possible to say that the category gerund belongs both to a verbal category and to a nominal category without being either a verb or a noun. On the other hand, we attempt to modify Malouf`s analysis of certain control and raising verbs which require gerundive complements. Under his analysis, an NP and a gerundive construction that fallow a control or raising verb must always constitute a GP (Gerundive Phrase). However, in addition to those cases, we show that there are cases in which the two elements must not constitute a GP; they are separate parts of a VP, together with the preceding head daughter. Our analysis is based an the possibility of passivizing the NP occurring before the gerundive complement. We also show that the unexpressed subject of a gerundive phrase is systematically identifiable under our analysis, without adding anything to the present control theory.
5.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Dongseok Kim. 2000. On the EPP-Feature of T. Studies in Modern Grammar 22, 125-144. In this paper, we argue that defective T is devoid of EPP-feature, and that the weak expletive there bears Case feature. On the observation that the target of Move or Merge for the purpose of satisfying the EPP of T is invariably a Case marked position, we propose to reduce the EPP-feature to Case checking requirement. The proposed analysis has advantages of eliminating the Merge over Move Preference and redundancy in EPP and Case checking.
6.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Young-roung Kim. 2000. Nu1l-Case Checking in Agr-less and Agr-based Theory. Studies in Modern Grammar 22, 145-157. The primary propose of this paper is to examine what it is like to check null case in Agr-based and Agr-less theories. Chomsky (1995) eliminated Agr, actually going back to I, on the ground that Agr plays no role in PF and LF, that Agr violates Bare Inclusiveness Condition, and that the role of Agr can he replaced by T (or I) and v. his paper argues, contra Chomsky, that Agr plays a key role in null-case checking, and that null-case checking can be explained more effectively explained in an Agr-based mechanism than in an Agr-less device.
7.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Hyang-Soo Kim. 2000. Rule Precursor and Phonological Change in Direction: An analysis of syneresis and metathesis of h in Greek, Sanskrit and Germanic. Studies en Modern Grammar 22, 159-172. In this paper phonological problems associated with the transfer of h are considered in relation to traditional laws in Indo-European languages: Grassmann`s Law, Bartholomae`s Law, and Grimm`s Law. It is shown that when properly interpreted in relation to a phonological process such as syneresis, the various examples of h-metathesis in Greek, Sanskrit, and Germanic reveal a change in direction of a phonological rule. It is argued that syneresis, which applies both in Sanskrit and Germanic albeit in different direction, serves as the precursor to the later rule of h-metathesis, which also exhibits the same phonological change in direction.
8.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
No-Ju Kim. 2000. Prosodic Phrasing in North Kyungsang Korean. Studies in Modern Grammar 22, 173-197. Defining prosodic phrases (P-phrases), which differ from syntactic phrases, is critical to conduct phrase-level phonology because there is no one-to-one correspondence between syntactic phrases and prosodic ones. Several different, approaches have been made to explain the mapping process of syntactic phrases into prosodic phrases. All the previous studies have one thing in common in that a P-phrase is argued to be formed by referring to syntactic structure only. These theories are tenable for the data from North Kyungsang Korean (NK Korean) only when the length of a complement NP is less than or equal to two words. However, all the theories do not work when the length of the complement NP is longer than two words. To solve this problem, this paper argues that for prosodic phrasing, phonological weight as well as syntactic properties needs to be considered.
9.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Ki-Sung Jang and Hyun-Sook Jung. 2000. A Study on Local, Temporal, Personal Deixis in German. Studies in Modern Grammar 22. 199-214. It is the intention of the present paper to give a description of the characteristic features of the Theory of Deixis. As a basis for this the "Zeigfeldlehre of Karl Buehler is used. Although this base is outdated or rather disputed in some respects it is the most comprehensive paper upon Deixis in the German language. To complete the present essay the different aspects of the Deixis (local, temporal, personal) will be examined in detail. Possibilities of systematization and definition will be given. With the intention to demonstrate and explicate the difficulties of foreign learners of the German language in a following step the system of Korean demonstrative pronoun will be introduced. Some advice for learners of German will conclude this paper.
10.
2000.12 서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Larry Dwan Chong. 2000. Linguistic Interactions on Computer-Mediated Communication. Studies in Modern Grammar 22, 215-233. In order to explore the role of production and perception constraints in computer-mediated communication, I review Lindblom`s (1990) Hypo- and Hyper-form theory of phonetic variation and propose a new model of linguistic production in CMC. Netizens use CMC communication as conceptually oral, medially written. The reason to use chat-mode is that it saves time and space (the principle of least effort); here sound, not spelling, is the first thing to be considered. With respect to production in the proposed model, effort is no longer equated with articulatory movement, but rather with the number of keystrokes involved in typing an utterance. The production of hypo- and hyper-forms will vary according to the sender`s estimation of signal-complementary processes and his attempts to compensate for the restricted context.