This paper studies the non-cutting optical fiber transmission tester, which can test the abnormality in the optical fiber core. The basic testing method, in the case of abnormality on the lines, can estimate the loss and other abnormalities by using optical power meter and stabilized laser source of light. The optical measurement wavelength of the system is the wavelength for communication of 1310, 1550nm, and can, in checking the abnormality on the communication lines, measure the optical in order not to affect the existing data communication network with the maximum loss of 0.5dB only. The break down can be diagnosed with the naked eyes by having red laser diode with optical power of 0.5mW(-3dBm) built-in.
Dry CVT(Continuously variable transmission) consists of a driving pulley and a driven pulley joined by rubber V-belt. Each pulley consists of a fixed flange and a movable flange. The movable flange of the driving pulley has the centrifugal roller and a ramp plate in the flange. The movable flange moves toward a fixed flange under the actuation of a centrifugal roller, as the driving pulley speed increases. The main advantages of the Dry CVT with V-belt, which has been popular in Asia, are a simple mechanism, less maintenance and low cost. The important claim which have an influence on the performance of the Dry CVT is the wear of the centrifugal roller. In this study proposed an improved design of driving pulley reducing the wear of the centrifugal roller in order to provide some design guidelines.
Fuel test loop is an irradiation test facility which can conduct the irradiation tests of nuclear fuels and materials at HANARO. The FTL simulates the operating conditions of commercial nuclear power plants such as their pressure, temperature, flow and water chemistry to conduct the irradiation and thermo-hydraulic tests. The passivation of the fuel test loop was performed for the main cooling system in the commissioning stage with satisfaction of the operation criterion such as temperature and water chemistry conditions. The experimental results show that the passivation was completed successfully.
Micro bubbles are widely used in many cases such as agriculture, fishery, skin care, prevention of water pollution. A high pressure compressor which is one of part of a micro bubble generating system is needed to generate these micro bubbles. The purpose of this research is the development of a high pressure compressor which is achieve following conditions; discharge flow 0.6ℓ/min, maximum air flow 2ℓ/min, discharge pressure 5bar. To achieve these conditions, we optimized the geometry of cylinder and piston, clearance volume, compression ratio, power of operating motor experimentally. Moreover, we minimized the compressor which is the biggest part of a micro bubble generating system so that we could minimized the size of entire system.
This study is nutrient heating effect to apply the surplus heat recovery in greenhouse using fan coil unit. Especially, this study was carried out to utilize a surplus heat in greenhouse. This fan coil unit system was composed of a water tank, a fan coil unit, a circulating pump and a water-water heat exchanger. As the result, Temperature difference duing to fan coil unit in greenhouse showed that air temperature at experimental greenhouse on fan , comparison greenhouse were 28.3℃, 33.9℃, respectively. heat ratio showed that exchanged energy quantity in fan coil unit was 19,900∼28,880kcal/h, respectively. It was found that difference of nutrient temperature due to surplus heat recovery, water tank temperature were 19.2∼21.5℃ and 16.2∼18.3℃, The temperature variation of nutrient temperature was about 3℃ and higher . Economic analysis of fan coil unit system was increased gross income cost by 804,787 won.
Recently, robot-assisted joint replacement surgeries are on the rise. Robot-assisted surgery can make more accurate outcome, and thus it will be more popular. For the accurate result, secure fixation of bone is necessary, but there are numerous difficulties for the secure fixation. Detecting bone motion is necessary to prevent some errors. Currently, optical sensor and location sensor are in use; however, these sensors can cause interventional problem for the friction between mechanical devices. This study shows how to compose the bone motion detecting device using electromagnetic sensor, how to commercialize the bone motion detecting device.
This study is to develop a ring binder which deals with punching process and ring pressing process consecutively for twin ring binding. The purpose of this study is to develop a vertical ring binder which operates punching and binding process in unification by using a power source. It is expected to reduce the personnel expenses more than 40% by uniting the two ring binding processes, which are imported products, into this trial manufacture. It is also expected to decrease the diversion of foreign currency by substituting imported electric ring binder, which costs almost 10 billion won in a year, to this binder.
This study developed the pressure measurement monitoring system named VIP-2000 for monitoring a pressure of ullage space in cargo tank. VIP-2000 is designed in compliance with IMO(international maritime organization) SOLAS 74, Chap. II-2 Req. 59. IMO is providing the establishment of a pressure measurement equipment for secure the stability from vacuum or the overpressure that caused by in breakdown of the P/V valve. VIP-2000 operates the early warning of the visible and audibility in dangerous situation of cargo tank. In order to evaluate the performance of VIP-2000, the pressure measurement experiments have been conducted.
This is fundamental study to apply the waste edible-oil utilization technology using cooking oil. Especially, this study was carried out to apply a hot air heater using the waste edible-oil. This waste edible-oil hot air heater was a fuel supply equipment, a combustion and a indirect heat exchanger. waste edible-oil hot air heater was remodeled and manufactured by modification of a heavy oil hot air heater of a heating capacity 40,000kcal/h, changing fuel supplying system fitted with the waste edible-oil. An experimental apparatus supplies waste edible-oil, which is heated with intake oil, into an intake fuel injection nozzle of the combustion equipment. As the result, heavy oil, light oil and waste edible-oil Caloric value were 10,000kcal/kg, 10,890 kcal/kg and 9,370 kcal/kg. The waste edible-oil hot air heater performance showed that air temperature at inlet , outlet and exhaust gas were 23℃, 59∼63℃, 280℃ respectively. heat rating and thermal efficiency showed that in hot air heater was 683,333kJ/h, 78% respectively. It was found that CO, CO2 were 13ppm, 13.1%. waste edible-oil consumption rate was 22.1ℓ/h.
This paper dealt with FMEA, which is a method of the analysis to secure safety and confidence coming up to customers' expectation in consideration of the environment of the corporation, the industrial environment, and the functional improvement. And by using FMEA, We showed the example analyzed the confidence of the Air Supply System. It was proved by the result of the analysis that the rate of the breakdown which is usually regarded as the first important point to reform can't satisfy the selecting basis to improve. Also the result said that it is not right to depend on only the rate of the failure in making the list of the reform. Through the analysis of the breakdown, FMEA can present the important factors of the reform to improve the confidence of the system. In this study would show the important factors of the improvement in order to product the goods guaranteed confidence through the method of FMEA.
A heat pipe heat sink which is possible to frozen start up at the lower than -20℃ by using a VCHP was designed, manufactured and tested. The VCHP uses water and nitrogen gas as the working fluid and non-condensable gas. The test results showed that the VCHP heat sink started up successfully at the range of -20 to -30℃ of the ambient temperature and 1000 to 2600W of the heat flow rate. The thermal resistance of the VCHP heat sink decreased as increased the heat flow rate and the ambient temperature since the active zone of VCHP increased.