간행물
인간식물환경학회지 KCI 등재 Journal of People Plants and Environment
- 발행기관 인간식물환경학회
- 자료유형 학술지
- 간기 격월간
- ISSN 2508-7673 (Print)2508-7681 (Online)
- 수록기간 1998 ~ 2018
- 주제분류 농수해양 > 농학 농수해양 분류의 다른 간행물
- 십진분류KDC 525DDC 635
권호리스트/논문검색
제19권 제3호 (2016년 6월) 11건
1.
2016.06
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This study is conducted with the questionnaire survey of 174 participants to investigate the psychological effect of workers with the indoor-garden in lounge of public building. The measurement of mental state was investigated and compared with loyalty, attention restoration, profile of mood states (POMS) and semantic differential method (SD Method) while statistical analysis was compared and analyzed with paired t-test, frequency analysis, cross correlation analysis, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson’s correlation analysis. As the result of analysis of three psychological index, the rate of attention of restoration to the worker was significantly higher in the area where the indoor-garden is installed than the area with no indoor-garden (p≦0.001). Emotional examination showed less negative emotions, such as, the tension, depression, anger, exhaustion or confusion while more positive feeling was vitalized in the area where there is indoor-garden in the lounge than the place with no garden. In addition, as the result of comparison for the index of emotion by gender, negative emotions of men decrease but positive feeling increase more than the group of women in the area where there is indoor-garden in the lounge than the place with no garden. As the result of evaluating the emotion of pleasant, natural and relax with SD method, worker might feel them more in indoor-garden of lounge. Detailed items of plant does not seem to affect to the loyalty in the interest of indoor-garden to the workers, however, behavioral element, such as, feasible investment-cost, provides extremely positive effect (p≦.05). Based on this study, the cognizance of healing effect, attention restoration, profile of mood state (POMS) and emotional quotient by the existence of indoor-garden can be concluded that it will provide the positive effects to diffuse indoor-garden and promotion of emotional health for the staff. In addition, indoor-garden can be practically used to reduce the stress and provide the stability of the indoor-staff.
2.
2016.06
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The purpose of the study was to review ecosystem service researches and show the trend to guide researchers who want to study ecosystem service. Ecosystem service has been a theoretical base for conservation of nature such as grand mountains, rivers and so on. Moreover, reviewed studies showed economical, social, environmental values of ecosystem service in nature as well as in urban to support ecosystem service theory. By leading metropolitan governments in America, Canada and european and asian countries, the urban tree canopy(UTC)s’ ecosystem services have been evaluated quantitatively and accumluated as urban forestry data. This global trend has an implication that the study of UTC and its ecosystem service can support the provision of urban forestry and green spaces and especially, Korean cities should realize UTCs’ values on ecosystem services and start to apply them institutionally to enhance their urban environment.
3.
2016.06
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This study was conducted to examine the effects of irrigation interval and fertilizer level on changes in soil chemical properties and growth of cut flower in soil retarding culture of standard chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum) ‘Iwanohakusen'. The compound fertilizer (Poly-Feed, N-P-K 19-19-19) diluted with 1 g･L -1 were treated by irrigation intervals of 1 time/1 day (1.5 L･m -2 ), 1 time/2 days (1.5 L･m -2 ), 2 times/3 days (3 L･m -2 ) and 2 times/5 days (3 L･m -2 ). As irrigation interval was long, the nutrient contents of soil decreased. In 1 time/1 day treatment, NO3-N, K, and P2O5 contents of soil decreased, but Ca and Mg contents of soil did not change than before planting. The growth of cut flower, such as stem length, stem diameter, fresh weight, and weight of flower was the best in 1 time/1 day treatment, and was the worst in 2 times/5 days treatment. To examine the proper fertilizer level, the compound fertilizers (Poly-Feed, N-P-K 19-19-19) of 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.6 kg per 1.5t water were treated 1 time/1 day in 1,000 m 2 field. In fertilizer level of 0.8 or 1.6 kg, EC and nutrient contents of soil were higher or similar than before planting, and inorganic salts in soil were accumulating continuously. The growth of cut flower, such as stem length, number of leaves, weight, and diameter of flower bud was more effective in fertilizer level of 0.4 kg, but it was the worst in excessive fertilizer level of 1.6 kg. Therefore, fertigation of 0.4 kg compound fertilizer with 1 time/1 day in 1,000 m 2 field was the most effective for reasonable soil management and cut flower production of high quality in retarding culture of standard chrysanthemum ‘Iwanohakusen’.
4.
2016.06
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This study investigates and analyzed the psychological effect of existence or non-existence of cut-flowers decoration in the conference place by the presenting eight colors of decorations (white, pink, blue, orange, red, green, purple, and yellow) to the participants, 103 numbers of genders. The measurement of psychological condition was carried out and compared with an attention recovery scale, profile of mood states (POMS) and semantic differential (SD method). In addition, paired t-test, One way ANAVA and Pearson’s correlation analysis were used for the statistical analysis. As the result of investigation for the general awareness of cut-flower decoration, the most priority is its color tone and 57.3% of participants which is the highest portion answered that the amount of annual investment for cut-flower decoration is 20,000～99,000 Won. According to the result of comparison for three psychological indexes, the attention recovery scale was significantly higher in the area with cut-flower decoration than the area without it. In POMS, it showed the negative emotions, such as, tension-anxiety, depression, confusion was low while the positive emotion like vigor was significantly higher in the area with cut-flower decoration than the area without it. In addition, the participants could feel the pleasant, natural and clam significantly more in the conference place with cut-flower decoration than the area without it. The order of color preference of cut-flower was Green > White > Pink > Blue > Yellow > Purple > Orange > Red with significant difference. Also, as the result of investigation for the color sensibility of its tone of the cut-flower decoration in conference place with SD method, the participants could feel ‘comfortable’ and ‘calm’ the most with green, white and blue decoration while ‘strong’, ‘vibrant’, ‘uneasy’ of feeling was shown the most in red and orange decoration and ‘warm’, ‘fancy’ in yellow. Based on the result of this study, the workers can have positive psychological effects by having cut-flower decoration or using appropriate colors with cut-flower decoration in the uncomfortable area, such as, conference place.
5.
2016.06
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In order to analyze the horticultural elements expressed in fairy tale books for preschoolers, a total of 318 books were analyzed from the top 150 books borrowed at the Seoul City Children’s Public Library and the books classified at the three major online bookstores in Korea. Horticultural elements were largely classified into horticultural plants, horticultural activities, and information of authors. The result pursuant to the classification based on horticulture appeared to be highest for flowering trees 77%, and the instances in which the name of the plants appeared in writing in the stories appeared to be 36% and regarding the diversity of plants, appearance of six species or more occupied the highest ratio. As a result of analyzing the weight of horticultural elements expressed in fairy tale books, there appeared to be a total of 56 books in which the horticultural elements were expressed 100%. The horticultural elements expressed in fairy tale books mostly appeared to be highly expressed when the author had horticultural experience. According to the result of this research, the expression frequency of horticultural elements appeared to be high overall, but it has been appeared passive expressions.
6.
2016.06
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The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for selecting materials by exploring what types of cut flowers working women prefer when they make a floral arrangement. On the subjects of 19 working women (age 22.3±5.8, period of work 4.8±2.4) at S electronics company located in G city, this study conducted 10 sessions of a floral arrangement program once a week between April 21 and June 30, 2015. This study divided outward types of cut flowers into four items including line flower, form flower, mass flower, and filler flower, and provided materials for each session in the floral arrangement program. The results of investigating working women’s preferred cut flower types in making a floral arrangement are as follows. As for investigating preferences for the types of cut flowers, the type (design) other than the color was found to be paid more attention to, and among them, the type of form flower was most preferred with 40.0%, the type of mass flower 31.0%, the type of filler flower 14.8%, the type of line flower 14.2% in that order. As for plants with the highest preference for the type, firstly plants of the type of form flower found to be most preferred were Hydrangea macrophylla (21.1%) and Zantedeschia aethiopica (21.1%), mass flower Rosa hybrid ‘Spring’ (22.0%), filler flower Gomphrena globosa (32.1%), and line flower Typha orientalis (48.2%).
7.
2016.06
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This research is to conduct a survey on Plant Attitude Scale, Emotional Intelligence, Aggression Scale and Verbal Aggressiveness Scale of 540 elementary schoolchild and to analysis on credibility, descriptive statistics and correlation by SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) Version 21. Both Plant Attitude Scale (Importance of plant, function of urban trees, interest on the plant, utilization of plant) and Emotional Intelligence (emotion recognition, empathy, emotion control ability) present significant correlation. The higher grade of plant attitude including higher emotional intelligence. in the entire of plant attitude, the most of subcategories of emotional intelligence indicate significant correlation. Importance of plant and interest on the plant has more significant correlation with emotional intelligence. As Plant Attitude Scale and Aggression Scale (physical aggression, anger, hostility) present the significant negative correlation, it shows that the higher plant attitude, the lower aggression. The plant attitude indicates very significant correlation between physical aggression and anger in physical aggression and anger as well as importance with plant. In case of function with urban trees, it shows the higher physical aggression, anger and interest on the plant, the lower physical aggression. While Plant Attitude Scale and Verbal Aggressiveness Scale (Swear, ridicule, taunt, threat, curse) present significant negative correlation, the higher plant attitude, the lower verbal aggressiveness. The plant attitude indicates that there is significant negative correlation in swear, ridicule, curse among the verbal aggressiveness. In the subordinate scope, especially in importance of plant, it shows significant difference that grade of sear gets lower as the higher swear and curse including case of swear, ridicule and function of urban trees and also there are higher points with sear, ridicule, curse and utilization of plant in case of interest on the plant.
8.
2016.06
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The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for desirable urban park planning which can provide a positive environment concerning activities and uses for all the people in a city. We chose the Seonyudo Park, a typical urban park in Seoul as an object for this study. As methods of this study, evaluation frame was made through reviews of preceding researches, related manuals and guidelines and on-site surveys. On-site evaluations were conducted with the point of universal design based on evaluation frame. Finally, We identified problems of the Seonyudo Park from evaluation results. The results of this study were as follows: firstly, based on the classified 9 evaluation sections, an evaluation frame of 83 sub criteria was made with a combination of 7 extracted principles of universal design. Secondly, evaluation of each Extracted Principles showed high scores in “Functionality” and “Accessibility” among 7 extracted principles and low scores in “Amenity” and “Durability.” Evaluation results showed ±50 scores in other extracted principles with 56.7 points average meaning low in universal design adaptation. Thirdly, major problem identified from each section evaluations showed that parking for the disabled was the most unsatisfied section from the point of view of the universal design. And the braille blocks and braille signs were barely installed in whole area. Also, the field survey showed that floors of most sections didn't use shock-absorbent and anti-slip materials. So an immediate repair and supplementation were required for these. Finally, there were many destroyed and improperly maintained parts which require more installations, repair and maintenance by managing authorities.
9.
2016.06
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This study is exploring objective awareness of forest therapy by consideration of popular perception about forest therapy through analysis of big data. The purpose of this study is the deduction of meaning information through analysis in the viewpoint of big data at online social network service (SNA) about ‘forest therapy’. Accordingly, their main way of research became contents analysis of keyword linked to forest therapy. The study mainly grasped ‘forest therapy’ and analyzed ‘forest healing’, ‘forest bathing’, ‘forest interpreter’ comparatively. The period of study was from Sep. 8th to Oct. 8th, 2015 (during 30 days), and SNA such as blog or twitter became the subject of search. First, awareness of the forest therapy on SNS has been talked about a lot of properties (forest healing, phytoncide, stress, experience, health) or places (forest, seoul) psychology-related terms (various, stress). Second, public opinion on these terms could be found that there were plenty of positive public opinion than neutral. Third, the keywords related to the forest healing could be found that there were differences, depending on the subject to experience the program and ongoing environment. This study is significant in that the awareness among the general public about the forest healing were searched and it could provide an alternative for the activation of forest healing. We expect this study to be a starting point of research utilizing Big Data in the field of forest therapy and to be used as the basis for forest healing policy, program development, public relations and marketing by identifying and recognizing the characteristics of forest healing of SNS era.
10.
2016.06
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This study compared Gwang-ju citizens’ images of Mudeungsan National Park (MNP) between pre- and post-national establishment. Data were collected from 371 Gwang-ju citizens during October 2015 using questionnaire survey. The results showed that there were differences in images of MNP between pre- and post-national park establishment. Five image factors (i.e., ‘park managerial state’, ‘place of recreation and forest healing’, ‘historical and cultural place’, ‘touristic place’, ‘accessibility of place’) out of the six image factors extracted from 25 image items using factor analysis were positively changed. The image of ‘crowdedness of place’ factor, however, was negatively changed. Four variables such as ‘awareness of MNP establishment’, ‘park managerial state’ factor, ‘frequency of visits after MNP establishment’, and ‘gender’ influenced overall MNP image. Some practical implications were discussed from a managerial point of view.
11.
2016.06
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As a part of research to improve the recreation and tourism of Mt. Keumwon, this study undertook a visitor survey and investigated a structure model analysis to evaluate visitors’satisfaction of sightseeing. In socio-demographic background, the 60 percent of visitors was male, the 71.3% was 40s age and over, and the 80.7% was resident in Gyeongsang-do. A theoretical model with measurement was designed to explore and deduce a structural equation model (SEM), which was developed with hypotheses and data from 150 questionnaires collected in 2013. The results supported that display quality has a significant and positive influence on satisfaction more strongly compared to the influence of convenient use, convenient use has a significant and positive influence on satisfaction, and also display quality has a very significant and positive influence on convenient use. The visitors tend to evaluate convenient use to be better as display quality increases.
