간행물
인간식물환경학회지 KCI 등재 Journal of People Plants and Environment
- 발행기관 인간식물환경학회
- 자료유형 학술지
- 간기 격월간
- ISSN 2508-7673 (Print)2508-7681 (Online)
- 수록기간 1998 ~ 2018
- 주제분류 농수해양 > 농학 농수해양 분류의 다른 간행물
- 십진분류KDC 525DDC 635
권호리스트/논문검색
제19권 제5호 (2016년 10월) 17건
1.
2016.10
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This study was in line with consecutive growth of urban agriculture implemented to provide a functional vegetable garden model for urban vegetable gardeners. It targeted the users who actually raise functional vegetable gardens, analyzed the flaws for correction in many ways including a type of products, quantity, ratio, and the like and existing problems. It is found out from Utilization that first is the highest ranking with no experience of growing vegetable garden education while growth education helping vegetable garden activity takes the half. Saying yes to the participation in the growth education following the process ranked the highest. In addition when planting, in regards to earning information about plantation timing and measure, they responded that they directly determine those by themselves. Second, the type of plant that they are mainly supposed to produce in family gardening was vegetables. Many say that it is easy to produce, easy to get information. In the fall, Kimchi and vegetables ranked the highest, the reason for functional vegetable gardeners to participate in planting family garden is an interest in a variety of producing crops. Third, the current amount included is proper for flower･herb plants in functional vegetable garden model while the ratio of crops vegetables60.5 : medical21.2 : flower･herbs18.3 in vegetable garden model is responded moderate.
2.
2016.10
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The objective of this study is to find a useful method of utilizing effluent water from the BFT inland water culture. Recently Sludge and effluent water have been noted to cause water pollution. Therefore, this progressive study of recycling method will replace the use of chemical fertilization. Effluent water from inland water culture contains many fertilization ingredients. This study used different using methods of fertilization. As a result, effluent water that isn't matured and diluted had positive effects on the growth of lettuce. Effluent water of undiluted involved many mineral elements and proper pH concentration for plants growth but which are involved many concentrations of Na + ion. High concentrations of Na + ions are harmful for the growth of plants. This experiment did not show plants adversely affected by Na + ions. Potentially Na + ions can cause physiological disturbances of the plant. Effluent water smells because effluent waters using is need to additional pre-treatment for removal its high concentration Na + ions and bad smell.
3.
2016.10
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This study was conducted to understand the public recognition about the concepts and literary definition ‘curing, healing’ as a reporter for basic research to be able to use the meaning of the terms and terminology related to ‘agro-healing’. The public was aware that ‘curing’ and ‘healing’ are different, ‘healing’ is natural compared to ‘curing’, ‘do’ is for ‘curing’, ‘become’ is for ‘healing’. This is interpreted as ‘curing’ is active, ‘healing’ is ‘passive’ and natural processes manually. And also, ‘healing’ is required for those who do not have a problem and was recognized as priority access to psychological and social purposes. ‘Healing’ has the means to cure the sick and disease, and the target of ‘sick, disease’ include abstract and mental. It equals to literary definition. Based on these results, in order to promote the ‘agro-healing’ in Korea, it will have to go to find the direction focused on the psychological and social purpose to highlight the differences between the results obtained with the medical approach. This study looked at with meaning and usage of english vocabulary. The area which is discussed as ‘agro-healing’ in Korea is expressed as green care’, ‘care farming’, ‘green care farming’, ‘social farming’, etc. in Europe. There are presented translation of the term differently for each scholar, Rural Development Administration has proposed as ‘agro-healing’ in final. How to use the english vocabulary may not be considered, but to develop the ‘agro-healing’ as science, brand name and industry internationally, which english brand name will be used should also be important. When we saw the meaning of many english vocabulary, including usage and discussion, the word ‘healing’ which means the healing in humans is considered the best goal-oriented and well known term that reflects the current social trends. when combined ‘agri’ which means the ‘land’ comes from the Latin word as a expression that encompasses rural resources with ‘healing’, ‘agro-healing’, it could be used as english name which has comprehensive meaning that is healing and rural resource utilization through agriculture.
4.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
It was conducted to provide a basis for the development of healing programs utilizing the existing infrastructure of the rural education farm in the process of looking for early application plan of ‘Agro-healing’. The purpose of operating the farm was in order production･ process･sales and education, and then, healing. The production･process･sales was the highest (p=0.000). All farms have had signs or bulletin board, parking. Gender-separated toilets, and basin was held 90% or more. The farm which was held cultivation facilities for disabled in wheelchair was found to be 9.6%. Regular employee was minimum 1 people including owner up to 10 people, an average of 3.7 people were working, a welfare horticultural therapist is the highest as a retain qualification. The purpose of operating program in the farm was education, it was the highest. The most utilizing resources were agricultural work for operation the programs (p=0.000). The program was developed by owner themselves in the most of farms. Regular employment was found to be 6.7%. The age of participant was in order elementary schoolchild and then toddlers. Group form of visiting was school unit or work unit mostly. Target who needed help appeared to alcohol drug addicts and then handicapped, the number of people of participating at the same time was minimum 10 to 100 people. 79% of respondents had the intend of introducing healing program and transition to healing farm. Subject who respondents wanted to access for the next healing program was elementary schoolchild. Number of participants which respondents wanted as a group was 15. Most general people wanted the emotional experience which stimulated the emotion and mood such as positive emotions, joy, and pride. If we introduce the program for healing utilizing the infrastructure of the rural education farm, it might contribute to explore new spaces for creative agriculture and the early settlement of ‘Agro-healing’.
5.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study was conducted to know the visual preference and emotional change for the cut-flower decoration at public indoor space by using vertical, horizontal, and round type which are generally used. The investigation was done with 173 participants of National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science in 3 indoor areas designed with cut-flower decoration and 1 area of public place without it, respectively. Psychological evaluation was analyzed with the visual preference of cut flower shape and Semantic Differential method. In addition, the general awareness, loyalty and importance for cut-flower decoration were investigated. Statistical analysis was carried out with paired t-test, one-way ANOVA, cross correlation analysis, and analysis of frequency. As the result of evaluating the emotion of subjects with Semantic Differential, the feeling of comfort, nature and calm were significantly high in the public indoor space with cut-flower decoration. When we surveyed the feeling for the 3 type of cut-flower decoration with 14 pairs of emotional vocabulary, the participants felt ‘tranquil’ and ‘comfortable’ in the public indoor space with horizontal and round shaped decoration while they felt ‘strong’ and ‘anxious’ in the space with vertical shaped decoration. The preference of decoration forms was significantly high with round > horizontal > vertical type in order and vertical shape was highly preferred in twenties and sixties groups compared to other types significantly. In conclusion, we could recommend that round type decoration can be used in indoor place where comfort and calm are required and vertical form will be appropriate for challenging and vibrant twenties and depressed sixties with ageing. This customized cut-flower decoration will improve the environment quality of employment.
6.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study conducted to investigate the role of the horticultural activities to create and manage the outdoor space of the school, are as follows: Most of the students have had experiences of horticultural activities cultivating vegetables, fruits, flowers, trees, etc., and took part in activities such as planting plants, growing plants, and harvesting plants. These activities were done through the house veranda, garden, or school classes. We found that much of the horticultural activities are done at school, home, and communities, as the students have quite a few experiences in external experiential events or allotment farms. Students had more than average amount of interest in horticultural activities. In particular, the more gardening activity the student experienced, the higher interest they had. About half of the students observe the plants at least once a month and know the names of 3.42 plants among the plants at school. The students in the school that had done the school forest project are aware of relatively many plants and show high observation frequency. Although the schools done horticultural activities in accordance with the curriculum, they usually consist of one-off activities such as planting and seeding in schools without gardens as the activities are done with pots inside the classrooms. The satisfaction with the external school environment was relatively high at schools that done the school forest project, and this was affected by flowers, trees, and resting area. In other words, students must have plenty of flowers and trees to be satisfied with the external school environment and should also have an appropriate outdoor resting area. It is important to provide opportunities to allow students to continue experiencing gardening activities at school and home, because they have a high abundance of experience and interest in horticultural activities. Therefore, the space for horticultural activities considering the school curriculum and preferences of students should be secured and a variety of flowers and trees should be planted in order to create the external environment of school.
7.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
The study was surveyed to 269 respondents for investigating psychological response to indoor foliage plants grouped by four type of design materials. 21 indoor foliage plants grouped as filler, mass, form, and line plant, are shown to each respondent for surveying the preference and emotion by SD (semantic differential) scale. It was statically significant that the filler plant group was the least preferred one between the indoor foliage plant and the preference of line plant group was the highest. In filler plant Scindapsus aureus is significantly favored, in mass plant Aglaonema crispum and Syngonium podophyllum, in form plant Ficus banghalensis in line plant Dracaena fragrans ‘Lemon Lime’, respectively. The green is the most preferred color of leaf and gray is the least one. When investigated on the major emotions felt with four types of indoor foliage plant with SD scale, filler plant felt as ‘Bright’, ‘Light’, ‘Pale’, mass plant ‘Warm’, ‘Sharp’, form plant ‘Simple’, ‘Luxurious’ and line plant ‘Sophisticated’, ‘Luxurious’, ‘Pleasant’, ‘Soft’ and ‘Fancy’, respectively. This result will be valuable when the indoor garden is designed with an indoor foliage plant.
8.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study was focused on the relationship between horticultural preference and parenting attitude of parents having elementary school students. Because a human’s preference of plant was inhered an image of one’s life. This study carried out to define the variables related to horticultural preference and parenting attitude, for promotion in horticultural activity program of parent. For this study, the data was collected from 193 parents having elementary school child from May to July, 2015 at Seoul, and Jeonju city. The major variables related to parenting attitude were grade of children, dialogue hour with their children, understanding of their children, intimate, number of breakfast, occupation, family income, growing activity. And the relationship between parenting attitude and horticultural preference were marked statistical difference at plant classification into need a supporting stick, foodstuff, life time of plant, individual or community growth, cook and industrial arts or ornamental plants. Especially it was concerned in achievement, rationality, affection of parenting attitude.
9.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study was conducted to examine how inhaling woody essential oil during work influences attention. The indoor experiment was conducted using woody essential oil that blends Hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa (Siebold & Zucc.) Endl.) and pine (Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.) and the control experiment was done with odorless air. The subjects were 19 high school and college students (male: 8, female: 11, average age: 19.47±3.20) and double-blind cross-over trial was conducted to identify the effect of essential oil on the body and attention. The subjects sat on the chair and closed their eyes for stabilization for 30 seconds. Then, they inhaled woody essential oil and odorless air for three minutes each. During each stimulation periods, the subjects calculated a multiplication of two digit-numbers in their minds and their heart rate variability (HRV) was measured. Physiological changes were measured using the total variation of LF/HF, which is an indicator of activities of sympathetic nerves and psychological changes were measured using the Semantic Differential Method (SD method) and the Profile of Mood States (POMS). As a result, inhaling woody essential oil increased total variation of LF/HF (diffrence of LF/HF in stimulation and LF/HF in rest; ΔLF/HF) compared to inhaling odorless air and led to the activation of sympathetic nerves. Also, it increased tranquility and reduced anger (A-H) and total mental disorder (TMD) among the psychological indicators. In case of calculations, it significantly increased the number of multiplications solved, number of correct answers, and percentage of correct answers. Overall, this study showed that inhaling woody essential oil during work effectively improved the subjects' attention.
10.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Due to problems concerned with environment pollution in urban areas, the city dwellers’ social demand for urban green space is ever more increasing. The purpose of this investigation is to define the relationship between the Ornamental Linum usitatissimum L. seed germination and temperature for effective use of the seed. The petri-dish (90 mm in diameter) was covered with two sheets of filter papers and 50 Ornamental Linum usitatissimum L. was layered for four times. After then, 10ml of distilled water was supplied. Then, the sprouting test was conducted in chamber where the temperature was controlled at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35°C. The light was adjusted to 12 hours. The source of light was 1341㎛ol･m -2 s -1 by using fluorescent light and halogen. The germination growth was investigated on two day term after the radicle projected by 3 mm. The investigation stopped when there was no further germination growth for seven days. The finding was that the final sprout growth rate was 80% at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30°C, while it was 70% at 35°C. In the optimal temperature investigation that leveraged normal distribution function standardized at the reciprocal of T50, the temperature was found to be 12~13°C, and the sprout growth rate was 80% within the range of 5~30°C.
11.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study was conducted to examine effects of media kinds and container forms for urban agriculture on the growth of herbaceous and woody plants that could be used in construction of urban greenery and landscape gardens. The main objective of the study was to investigate the most efficient culture soil and container form for four herbaceous and one woody plant species. In this study, five different species were examined on three different media kinds [horticultural substrate (HS), decomposed granite (DG), and horticultural substrate + decomposed granite (HS + DG)] with two different container forms [vinyl pot (Ø7.5 cm) and plug tray (20 cells)]. The results indicated that pH values of media of HS and HS + DG were 5.8 and 5.9, respectively while DG was 6.5. HS had the highest electrical conductivity with 0.90 dS･m -1 while HS + DG and DG had 0.39 and 0.08 dS･m -1 , respectively. Especially, most of the species experimented on HS tended to have the highest growth rate in the plant height, the root length, the number of leaves and fresh biomass weight compared to other soil kinds (P<0.05). The growth rate on HS + DG was much higher than DG. Therefore, our results support that HS + DG could be possible to replace with HS. In addition, there had no differences on growth rates between container forms (P>0.05). The use of plug tray could be more applicable than the use of vinyl pot containers, considering growth rates of plants and convenient of shipment on plant production.
12.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Investigation of the plant growth affected by plug cell volume/pot size and plant age in herbaceous native plants belonging to 11 family and 24 species showed that growth of aerial part was different according to both plant age and plug cell volume/pot size. Among them, especially Iris dichotoma, Iris ensata var. spontanea, Iris pseudoacorus Lysimachia vulgaris var. davurica, Campanula glomerata var. dahurica and Solidago virgaurea subsp. asiatica showed more prominent difference depending on plug cell volume compared to other species. Regarding growth of subterranean part, as decrease plug cell volume/pot size root quality index became high while root weight became low, indicating that growth restriction was happened by exceed increase of root density due to limited root zone area. As increase cell volume/pot size, root development became active in bigger than 150 ㎖ of cell volume. Plant quality got better as increase cell volume/pot size, and 60 days old plants (DOP) revealed higher quality than 90 DOP revealed, indicating that marketing is possible from 60 DOP. Considering both plant age and cell volume (pot size), plant quality was better in smaller cell volume when cultivate plants in short time, while better in bigger cell volume when cultivate plants long time. Accordingly, when extend cultivation periods in small volume of plug cell, plant quality became bad. Therefore, this study showed that in order to produce high quality of plants, plants should be grown in proper plug cell volume depending on cultivation periods. Among plants tested Hosta longipes, Aquilegia buergeriana var. oxysepala, Aquilegia japonica, Veronica linariifolia, Hemerocallis fulva, Iris ensata var. spontanea, Iris pseudoacorus, Allium senescens, Hypericum ascyron, Caltha palustris var. palustris, Gentiana scabra, Campanula glomerata var. dahurica, Dendranthema boreale, Dendranthema zawadskii var. latilobum, Aster spathulifolius, Aster maackii, Aster koraiensis and Solidago virgaurea subsp. asiatica were determined to be able to produce standard size nursery plants using plug tray, and proper plug cell volume was bigger than 150 ㎖ (32 cell tray).
13.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
According to survey for development of container to producers who carry out container cultivation, the most important thing is ‘Realization of cultivation techniques (Prune roots, Water saving, Heat conservation)’ as the basis for the design of container and this survey showed that the best one is ‘small and medium-sized container of less than 50L’ as the size of container suitable for cultivation. To investigate the growth characteristics of plants according to the type of container, we classified the container into three types and then planted public plants Pinus densiflora, Cornus kousa, Chionanthus retusa in 12types of containers repeatedly three times. After Comparison of the growth of the Root-collar diameter, Rib-type is showed the highest growth of the Root-collar diameter in case of Pot-type. So, active effects of prune roots impact on positive the growth of plants. Grow inside the ground-type is showed the highest in case of Growing Bag-type and Root skirt-type is showed the highest in case of Bag in pot-type. After, In subsequent studies, based on this study, produce development prototype of design container and test them. and then to investigate the possibility of applying to the farmhouse.
14.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS), which was developed based on the attention Restoration theory, can be regarded as important, since it helps in finding out garden restoration mechanisms and factors that can be applied to garden components or design directivity that a user requires. However, PRS shows sub-factors, which differ from domestic studies, or has a problem with reliability. In addition, there has been a shortage of studies on new factors considering individual environments. Therefore, this study designed a PRS to be used in garden environments by newly applying Hartig et al.’s PRS (26 components) and RPRS (Revised PRS with 16 components, which is mainly used in Korea and pleasantness that is predicted, based on perceived restorativeness of garden. The study finding displayed that the traditional PRS (26 components) could explain restoration-related variables better and when pleasantness was additionally applied, the explanatory power of restoration-related variables was extremely high.
15.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study aims to search for the change characteristics of landscape plant materials in the apartment complex and other areas by classification and species of trees in the early 2000s and the early 2010s. The main result of this study may be summarized as follows. Comparing the classification change of apartment complex and other areas in the 2000s and the 2010s, the percentage of shrubs in both of the areas are increasing, while the rate of increase in the apartment complexes was slightly higher than other areas. Among the increased shrubs, deciduous shrubs in apartment complex increased by 4.98%, while evergreen shrubs showed rather noticeable increase rate by 10.75% in other areas. After examining the change of tree species within the two periods, evergreen trees in the apartment complex are still mainly consisted of Thuja orientalis L. category, Pinus category and Pinus strobus L. Most commonly used deciduous trees are Acer category and Fruit trees. Most commonly used evergreen shrubs are Buxus koreana and Rhododendron indicum (L.) Sweet. Most constantly used deciduous shrubs are Rhododendron schlippenbachii category. In other areas, Pinus category and Pinus koraiensis SIEB. et ZUCC. category are frequently used. In deciduous trees, Chionanthus retusus Lindl. & Paxton, Acer palmatum Thunb and Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino are commonly used, in order of frequency. 67.62% of evergreen shrubs are still consisted of Buxus koreana and Rhododendron indicum (L.) Sweet, although many new species are emerging. In deciduous shrubs, Rhododendron schlippenbachii category and Spiraea category are consistently most commonly used. In the two areas, the number of tree species with high defect rate, standardized forms, and high-maintenance decreased, while semievergreen tree species such as Abelia grandiflora (Rovelli ex Andre) Rehder and Nandina domestica Thunb. are being newly introduced. The species of trees are being diversified.
16.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This study was carried out to design New Certification of Floral Arrangement based on the National Competency Standards to Using Competency Map. Currently the industrial base certification systems, not academic base, are emphasized. Because the industrial base certification system were derived by job analysis of industrial sites. The data were gathered by direct survey on industrial fields and internet homepages of HRD Korea and Q-net etc. and verified by brainstorming on the expert FGI and interview on the flower design industries. Certification events were 2 items such as ‘Unit Floral Arrangement L2’ and ‘Unit Floral Arrangement L4’, and critical duties and optional duties, and levels and required study time were derived. And Competency Map and lifecycle certification development paths were conducted, and the objectives and subjects, required time of education and training for expert and qualification of technical certification. In this study result, the certifications upto level 5 were suggested, if social and legal system would be served the certification level 8 or below could be developed and suggested. Finally news jobs, such as spatial floral arrangement and eco-friendly floral arrangement, are needed to be suggested and competency maps inked into unit flower design and certification events were developed.
17.
2016.10
서비스 종료(열람 제한)
This paper is a study on the visitor’s motivation and satisfaction to invigorate the Garden Expo that is spreading gradually since it was first held in 2010. 209 visitors of the Gyeonggi Garden Culture Expo, which was held in Gyeonggido Anseong, 2015, were surveyed. As the result of the survey, it was possible to find out that the visitors’ demographical/social economical backgrounds were so diverse the interest of Garden culture was highly popular. As the result of measuring the motivations using Maslow’s needs, the safety needs were the biggest but all 5 needs were shown relatively balanced. Women than men, and older generations than the younger generations showed higher self-actualization needs for creating a garden. The influence of the motivation on satisfaction was the highest in safety needs and self-esteem needs. Thus, it is able to see that in rest-oriented gardens decorated with plants, visitors feel safe and pleasant, while having pride that they are leading high level cultural life rather than mere entertainment. This result indicates the public's interests on what are not only high but also quite positive in Korean society, where Garden Expos are just starting out.
