간행물

矯正硏究 KCI 등재 교정연구 Correction Review

권호리스트/논문검색
이 간행물 논문 검색

권호

제23호 (2004년 6월) 7

學術發表論文

硏究論文

4.
2004.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The imprisonment system has developed together with promotion of the human rights for criminals. Therefore, it appears that the imprisonment system as a humanitarian punishment substituting for physical punishment will continue to exist unless an alternative measure emerges. A human being is given protection for the fundamental human rights even if he or she is a criminal owing to the imprisonment system, and is able to escape from cruel torture and lashing. However, there had been much criticism on whether the human rights of prisoners are properly protected as expected during an execution process of imprisonment performed in a closed space. In addition, much more discussions on whether personal liberty indeed is the focus of freedom of a human being deprived of imprisonment are needed. As a human being is deprived of personal liberty, freedom other than such liberty actually is also deprived or infringed upon. Therefore, much efforts should be exerted on improvement of a disciplinary system and a correctional institution, protection of the right to write, improvement of medical service, and expansion of participation by non-government personnel in order to protect or promote the human rights of convicts within the facility. Although prisoners in the facility are the subject of correction, rehabilitation, and punishment, since they are weak, on the other hand, it is believed that a dispute over the infringement of the human rights will disappear naturally when thinking from their viewpoints and caring for with the same attitude as parents are accepted.
6,400원
5.
2004.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Inmates have challenged a host of institutional conditions as being in violation of cruel and unusual punishment in Korea. The purpose of this study is to promote rationally tools of restraint (handcuffs, chains, irons, strait-jacket) in jail. Thereby, it attempts to provide several ways for improvement of tools of force and application of restraints on inmates. This study reviews existing precedents about tools of restraint in Korea. and investigates the prison rules in the United Nations, the United States, Germany, and Japan. The efficient alternatives proposed in this study are as follows; pre-prevention of accidents in prison(suicide, assault, self-injury, escape, disturbance, and so forth) through classification of inmates and counselling, development of new restraint tool, application of closed circuit television, development of restraint tool manual, observance of proportion law rule.
6,100원
6.
2004.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
Probation system is characteristic of managing criminals in the community. For this reason, protection them from consecutive offenses is directly related to the function of national security. Accordingly, strengthening function of probation system that supplemented with more information on criminals and treatment techniques can contribute to reduction not only security related personnel but also national budget. However, even though work load of probation is rapidly increasing as the importance of the community treatment is gaining social concern, shortage of personnels in charge of probation is deteriorating specialization of probation and organizational efficiency. To improve this situation and bring specialization of probation, increasing manpower of probation and reforming organization to be regulated mainly by probation officers themselves are needed. In addition, cooperation with the related agencies can also contribute to crime prevention in local community.
8,000원
7.
2004.06 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
With a high-industrialized society and proliferating of nuclear family system, our society has been experiencing a breakdown of public morals and the values relevant to traditional family system. In addition, crimes have been increasing in number. It is believed that a rapid economic growth and the actualization of information-oriented society are a shortcut to the welfare state. However, we are facing its side-effects and an expansion of discontent of the underprivileged. In the rapidly changing society, criminals' ages are becoming lower and especially offenders who are in middle age are increasing. Moreover, the released prisoners are convicted of another crime. Therefore, the criminal policy focuses on the crime prevention and rehabilitation of offenders. Since the later 19th century, the study on re-offender and their rehabilitation have been conducted. The vicious circle of crime proves that correction and the social protection policy for released prisoners may be ineffective. The recent trends for prevention of re-offending is going from the institutional detention to community treatment, which is the development of the probation system. The national probation system is very important to protect the released prisoners. It is natural that the rehabilitation system is a fundamental of criminal policy and a special deterrence against recidivism in crime prevention system. In addition, it is settled down as the most traditional social protection step of community treatment. The first purpose of this study is creation of sound social climate through the prevention of reconviction by released prisoners and seeking for the role of the rehabilitation system in order to give effective supports to them. The second purpose is to examine the relationship between prevention of re-offending and rehabilitation system in details, and to investigate the realities and problems of rehabilitation for released prisoners. The final purpose is to find a way to revitalize rehabilitation system by analyzing critically the directions and programs of the Korea Rehabilitation Agencies.
8,300원