간행물

건축역사연구 KCI 등재 Journal of Architectural History

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Vol.34 No.6 (163호) (2025년 12월) 6

1.
2025.12 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
This study examines how buildings and streets in Yeji-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, adapted as the district shifted from residential to commercial use. The scope covers 184 buildings, 262 land parcels, and pedestrian-oriented streets/ alleys. Methods combine literature review with measured drawings, photographs, videos from prior documentation projects, materials collected during dismantling, and field surveys. Findings are as follows: (1) from the mid-1950s to the 1970s, vertical expansion (mixed-use shop-houses, party-wall buildings, and partial upward extensions) prevailed; and (2) in the 1980s–1990s, horizontal expansion intensified through additions/ alterations and building integration across parcels. Sectoral requirements (electronics, cameras, watches, and jewelry) directly shaped shop size and plan. The southwest electronics cluster favored deep plans with storage, and the northeast watches/ jewelry cluster featured small serial shops and intensive use of adaptive passages. Adaptive passages, non-statutory connectors formed outdoors or within buildings, are classified as dead-end, one-way, and multi-way types. They improved customer access and micro-logistics, structuring high-density commercial space. Zoning designation, road improvements, and redevelopment schemes mediated the spread of commercial functions. The study systematizes the concept of adaptive passage and elucidates self-organizing adaptation mechanisms of architecture and urban fabric under commercialization. Limitations include post-demolition constraints and reliance on prior records, and comparative studies in other districts are suggested.
4,000원
2.
2025.12 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The foreigners' company housing in Ul-san is a research subject that has important implications for the technology transfer process of the Korean petroleum industry. Examining the foreigners' company housing in the 1960s and 1970s is also to more closely understand the architectural response methods of companies that made efforts to lay the foundation for production in the early industrialization stage of Ul-san. This study examines the spatial composition of the housing that was planned to contain the lives of foreigners, which was different from the Korean style of residence, and attempts to clarify the construction method that was selected for this purpose. Through this, compared to the domestic housing, the architectural characteristics of the foreigners' housing in the early stages of the creation of the Ul-san industrial complex are to be more clearly understood.
4,000원
3.
2025.12 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
In the fourth year of the Hongwu era of the Ming Dynasty (1371), Chengdu was restructured as the Chengdu prefecture. It continued to serve as the political center of the Sichuan region, and the city was rebuilt on a large scale. During this time, additional Ming official offices were established, and a feudal lord's residence was set up to govern the city jointly. Compared with the previous dynasty, the city construction techniques of the Ming Dynasty were more mature, and the institutional system was gradually standardized. While implementing the Ming system, local officials incorporated early city-building concepts from the Zhouyi and Zhouli, influencing Chengdu's spatial pattern with ideas and systems from the Central Plains. The topography of the basin in which Chengdu was located also provided favorable natural conditions for the completion of the city form. This also helped to fully display the idea of city building in the city's space. Due to the frequent wars in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, Chengdu's cities and buildings have not been preserved to this day. Therefore, Based on historical documents and local chronicles, this research explores the spatial structure of Chengdu during the Ming Dynasty and the Yixue and etiquette embodied in the city's construction. On this basis, the ten most important royal residences of the early Ming dynasty were selected as objects of comparison, and their internal architectural forms were analyzed to provide supplementary evidence for the institutionalization of Chengdu and the residences of the Shu kings. Furthermore, the cities were compared with the Taiyuan Mansion in Shanxi, which had considerable political significance, to analyze differences in spatial organization and institutional expression from the perspectives of urban layout and etiquette expression. Finally, based on ancient images and archaeological data, a detailed analysis of the spatial structure of Chengdu City during the Ming Dynasty was conducted. The characteristics and key features of the city's gates, facilities, and construction methods were summarised to provide new insights into the spatial development of Chinese cities during the Ming Dynasty.
4,800원
4.
2025.12 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The defensive system of the Jilin General’s jurisdiction during the Qing dynasty was the key to maintaining long-term stability in the northeastern frontier. Based on a systematic review of historical sources, this paper analyzes the system from three dimensions: institutions, spatial organization, and dynamic evolution. Rooted in defensive thought and core principles, the system constructed a hierarchical spatial structure centered on the Jilin garrison city, with other garrison cities at various levels forming its supporting framework, and integrated them into an organic whole through an efficient and interconnected courier-road network. Furthermore, the defensive focus of this system was not static; rather, it dynamically adjusted as external threats waxed and waned, moving from Ningguta as the frontier in the early Qing Dynasty, to Jilin as the core in the mid-Qing Dynasty, and then to Hunchun in the late Qing Dynasty, where the focus shifted eastward and then southward. This defensive model combined ideology, structure, and mechanism into a unified whole, while also demonstrating a high degree of adaptability.
4,300원
5.
2025.12 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
The Yingxian Timber Pagoda lacks contemporary records, leaving its patron and original intent uncertain. This study offers a comprehensive analysis integrating historical events, geographical context, iconographic programs, governing ideology, and non-religious functions. The findings show that Yingzhou served as a strategic zone where espionage, defense, and religious activities intertwined during the prolonged confrontation between the Liao and Song dynasties. Constructed under Emperor Xingzong, the pagoda followed a pre-conceived sculptural plan: the first, third, and fifth stories represented the Mandalas of the Seven Past Buddhas, the Four Directional Buddhas of the Vajradhātu, and the Eight Great Bodhisattvas, while the second and fourth enshrined Śākyamuni triads. Previous interpretations viewed this scheme as an embodiment of Huayan-Esoteric cosmology, the manifestation of the Lotus Treasury World, or a ritual setting for the Uṣṇīṣa Vijaya Dhāraṇī; however, these require revision because the Buddha on the first-story pedestal was a later addition. According to the Jip-seo, Emperor Xingzong sought to realize in the human realm the horizontal unfolding of the Lotus Treasury and the vertical expansion of Indra’s Net. The pagoda’s iconographic system thus functioned as a medium materializing this cosmic process—indeed, as Indra’s Net itself. This intention is further supported by the Yanmi-chao compiled under imperial order. Despite the treaty’s ban on fortress construction, the pagoda also served surveillance and defensive roles and was linked to the royal exorcistic rite of shooting whistling arrows. Ultimately, it represents a multidimensional apparatus uniting architecture, religion, military, and diplomacy, embodying Liao Buddhist cosmology and Emperor Xingzong’s governing ideals.
4,900원